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公开(公告)号：US20150053751A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-26
申请号：US14531717
申请日：2014-11-03
CPC分类号： B23K35/0238 , B23K1/0008 , B23K1/0012 , B23K1/19 , B23K35/288 , B23K2103/10 , B32B15/016 , C22C19/056 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/02 , C22F1/043 , F28F1/126 , F28F21/084 , F28F21/089 , Y10T428/12764
摘要： Use of an aluminium composite material consisting of at least one aluminium core alloy and at least one outer brazing layer consisting of an aluminium brazing alloy provided on one or both sides of the aluminium core alloy. Based on this prior art the object of the present invention is to provide a thermal joining process for an aluminium composite material, so that the use of fluxes can be dispensed with, this object being achieved in that the aluminium brazing layer of the aluminium composite material has a pickled surface and the aluminium composite material is used in a fluxless thermal joining process and the joining process is carried out in the presence of a protective gas.
摘要翻译： 使用由至少一个铝芯合金组成的铝复合材料和在铝芯合金的一侧或两侧上设置的由铝钎焊合金组成的至少一个外钎焊层。 基于该现有技术，本发明的目的是提供一种铝复合材料的热接合方法，从而可以省去使用助焊剂，该目的是通过铝复合材料的铝钎焊层 具有酸洗面，铝复合材料用于无助熔剂热接合工序，接合工序在保护气体的存在下进行。
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公开(公告)号：US20160325367A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-10
申请号：US15177581
申请日：2016-06-09
申请人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Hartmut Janssen
发明人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Hartmut Janssen
摘要： Use of an aluminium composite material in a thermal joining method, said material consisting of at least one aluminium core alloy and at least one external brazing layer consisting of an aluminium brazing alloy provided on one or both sides of the aluminium core alloy, wherein the aluminium brazing layer has a pickled surface. Reduced costs and a lower environmental impact is achieved by using an aluminium composite material in which the pickled surface of the aluminium brazing layer had been pickled by pickling with an acid, aqueous pickling solution containing at least one mineral acid and at least one complex-forming agent or a complexing mineral acid, wherein the removal of material in the pickling is between 0.05 g/m2 and 6 g/m2, the aluminium composite material is used in a flux-free, thermal joining method, and the joining method is carried out in the presence of a protective gas.
摘要翻译： 在热接合方法中使用铝复合材料，所述材料由至少一个铝芯合金和至少一个外壳钎焊层组成，所述至少一个外部钎焊层由在铝芯合金的一侧或两侧上提供的铝钎焊合金组成，其中铝 钎焊层具有酸洗表面。 通过使用铝复合材料来实现降低成本和降低环境影响，其中铝钎焊层的酸洗表面通过酸洗酸洗，含有至少一种无机酸的水性酸洗液和至少一种络合物形成 代理或络合无机酸，其中在酸洗中去除材料为0.05g / m 2至6g / m 2，铝复合材料以无助焊剂热接合方法使用，并且进行接合方法 在有保护气体的情况下。
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公开(公告)号：US10773325B2
公开(公告)日：2020-09-15
申请号：US15177581
申请日：2016-06-09
申请人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Hartmut Janssen
发明人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Hartmut Janssen
IPC分类号： B23K1/20 , B23K35/22 , C22C21/02 , B23K1/00 , F28F21/08 , F28F1/12 , B32B15/01 , B23K35/28 , B23K1/012 , B23K35/02 , B23K1/19 , C23G1/12 , B23K101/14 , B23K103/10
摘要： Use of an aluminium composite material in a thermal joining method, said material consisting of at least one aluminium core alloy and at least one external brazing layer consisting of an aluminium brazing alloy provided on one or both sides of the aluminium core alloy, wherein the aluminium brazing layer has a pickled surface. Reduced costs and a lower environmental impact is achieved by using an aluminium composite material in which the pickled surface of the aluminium brazing layer had been pickled by pickling with an acid, aqueous pickling solution containing at least one mineral acid and at least one complex-forming agent or a complexing mineral acid, wherein the removal of material in the pickling is between 0.05 g/m2 and 6 g/m2, the aluminium composite material is used in a flux-free, thermal joining method, and the joining method is carried out in the presence of a protective gas.
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公开(公告)号：US11260439B2
公开(公告)日：2022-03-01
申请号：US14448244
申请日：2014-07-31
申请人： Dieter Bögershausen , Jochen Schwarz , Bernhard Kernig , Kathrin Eckhard , Axel Blecher , Olaf Güßgen
发明人： Dieter Bögershausen , Jochen Schwarz , Bernhard Kernig , Kathrin Eckhard , Axel Blecher , Olaf Güßgen
IPC分类号： C22C21/00 , B21B45/02 , B21B1/22 , C23C22/78 , C23G1/00 , C23G1/22 , C22F1/04 , C23C22/82 , C23C30/00 , C23C22/83 , C22C21/14 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/12 , C22C21/04 , C22C21/08 , C22C21/16 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/10 , C22C21/18 , B21D51/26 , G01J3/46
摘要： The invention relates to an aluminum alloy strip with improved surface optics, which is fabricated via hot and/or cold rolling, and consists of a type AA 3xxx, AA 5xxx, AA 6xxx or AA 8xxx aluminum alloy. The object of proposing an aluminum alloy strip that is suitable for attractive and precious surface optics despite the elevated percentage of alloy constituents is achieved in that, after degreasing, the finish-rolled aluminum alloy strip exhibits an increase in the luminance value L*(ΔL) in relation to the rolled-greasy state of more than 5 while measuring the color of the surface in the CIE L*a*b* color space using a standard illuminant D65 and a normal observation angle of 10°, excluding direct reflection in 45°/0° geometry.
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5.发明申请Aluminum Alloy Strip with Improved Surface Appearance and Method for Producing Same 审中-公开具有改进表面外观的铝合金带及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20140341678A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US14448244
申请日：2014-07-31
申请人： Dieter Bögershausen , Jochen Schwarz , Bernhard Kernig , Kathrin Eckhard , Axel Blecher , Olaf Güßgen
发明人： Dieter Bögershausen , Jochen Schwarz , Bernhard Kernig , Kathrin Eckhard , Axel Blecher , Olaf Güßgen
摘要： The invention relates to an aluminum alloy strip with improved surface optics, which is fabricated via hot and/or cold rolling, and consists of a type AA 3xxx, AA 5xxx, AA 6xxx or AA 8xxx aluminum alloy. The object of proposing an aluminum alloy strip that is suitable for attractive and precious surface optics despite the elevated percentage of alloy constituents is achieved in that, after degreasing, the finish-rolled aluminum alloy strip exhibits an increase in the luminance value L*(ΔL) in relation to the rolled-greasy state of more than 5 while measuring the color of the surface in the CIE L*a*b* color space using a standard illuminant D65 and a normal observation angle of 10°, excluding direct reflection in 45°/0° geometry.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有改进的表面光学的铝合金带，其通过热和/或冷轧制造，并由AA 3xxx，AA 5xxx，AA 6xxx或AA 8xxx铝合金制成。 尽管提高了合金成分的百分比，但提出了适合于有吸引力和珍贵的表面光学的铝合金条的目的是实现了在脱脂之后，精轧铝合金带显示亮度值L *（＆Dgr ; L）相对于滚动油腻状态大于5，同时使用标准光源D65和正常观察角度10°测量CIE L * a * b *色彩空间中的表面的颜色，不包括直接反射 45°/ 0°几何。
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公开(公告)号：US11945008B2
公开(公告)日：2024-04-02
申请号：US17032870
申请日：2020-09-25
申请人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Frank Hirschmann
发明人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Frank Hirschmann
CPC分类号： B08B3/08 , B08B1/002 , B08B7/04 , B08B13/00 , B21B45/0275
摘要： A method for cleaning rollers used for metal strip processing. According to said method, the roller surface is cleaned by an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide washing liquid or an acidic washing liquid, the washing liquid is removed and the roller surface is dried. A machine for cleaning rollers includes a washing frame designed for positioning a roller to be cleaned, and at least one means for applying at least one washing solution to the roller surface of the roller to be cleaned.
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公开(公告)号：US20200308713A1
公开(公告)日：2020-10-01
申请号：US16900027
申请日：2020-06-12
申请人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Oliver Bauer
发明人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Oliver Bauer
摘要： In a method for cleaning a non-machined aluminum alloy product involving alkaline degreasing and treatment thereof after alkaline pickling with an acidic solution, the aluminum alloy product undergoes (a) initial acid cleaning before alkaline degreasing or (b) alkaline degreasing, followed by a subsequent acid rinse, alkaline treatment anew and an additional acid rinse thereafter. The aluminum alloy product may be a rolled aluminum alloy strip, a rolled aluminum alloy sheet and an aluminum alloy profile.
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公开(公告)号：US20210008605A1
公开(公告)日：2021-01-14
申请号：US17032870
申请日：2020-09-25
申请人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Frank Hirschmann
发明人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güßgen , Frank Hirschmann
摘要： A method for cleaning rollers used for metal strip processing. According to said method, the roller surface is cleaned by an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide washing liquid or an acidic washing liquid, the washing liquid is removed and the roller surface is dried. A machine for cleaning rollers includes a washing frame designed for positioning a roller to be cleaned, and at least one means for applying at least one washing solution to the roller surface of the roller to be cleaned.
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9.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20240301313A1
公开(公告)日：2024-09-12
申请号：US18667403
申请日：2024-05-17
申请人： Ralf Lemke , Olaf Güßgen , Kathrin Eckhard , Joachim Höfler , Andreas Beermann , Thorsten Kensy
发明人： Ralf Lemke , Olaf Güßgen , Kathrin Eckhard , Joachim Höfler , Andreas Beermann , Thorsten Kensy
CPC分类号： C10L5/48 , C10L2200/0453 , C25C3/06
摘要： Spent potlining material contains spent potliner from aluminium electrolysis cells, and at least one hydrophobic binder. The hydrophobic binder being selected from wax, a waxlike compound or mixtures thereof. A method for producing a spent potlining material includes the steps of (a) providing spent potliner from aluminium electrolysis cells, (b) comminuting the spent potliner in at least one comminuting apparatus, (c) fractionating the spent potliner through a separating apparatus, (d) mixing the spent potliner with at least one hydrophobic binder, selected from wax, a waxlike compound or mixtures thereof, in a mixing apparatus, (e) portioning the mixture obtained in step (d), (f) withdrawing the spent potlining material The steps (b) to (d) are carried out in an inert gas atmosphere. Also, spent potlining material is used as fuel in power stations and also in connection with the production of mineral wool, cement and steel.
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20180222151A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-09
申请号：US15945897
申请日：2018-04-05
申请人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güssgen , Thorsten Richter , Hartmut Janssen , Nico Eigen
发明人： Kathrin Eckhard , Olaf Güssgen , Thorsten Richter , Hartmut Janssen , Nico Eigen
CPC分类号： B32B15/016 , B23K35/0222 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/286 , B23K35/288 , B32B37/04 , B32B38/10 , B32B38/1858 , B32B2310/0418 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/04 , C22C21/06
摘要： Provided are embodiments of an aluminium composite material for use in thermal flux-free joining methods. The composite material has at least one core layer of an aluminium core alloy and at least one outer solder layer of an aluminium solder alloy. The aluminium solder alloy has the following composition in wt %: 6.5%≤Si≤13%, Fe≤1%, 230 ppm≤Mg≤450 ppm, Bi≤500 ppm, Mn≤0.15%, Cu≤0.3%, Zn≤3%, and Ti≤0.30% with the remainder Al and unavoidable impurities individually at most 0.05%, in total at most 0.15% and the aluminium solder layer has an alkaline pickled or acid pickled surface. The invention further relates to a method for producing an aluminium composite material, a method for the thermal joining of components, and a thermally joined construction.
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