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公开(公告)号：US4245245A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-13
申请号：US654721
申请日：1976-02-02
申请人： Katsuaki Matsumoto , Yoshifumi Saeki , Osamu Tazawa , Minoru Kosaka , Masaki Saito , Hiroki Uemura , Tetuo Kanazashi , Seiji Hashimoto , Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Tsutomu Fukui , Saburo Takaoka , Tsutomu Suzuki , Shozo Nakamuta , Toshihiko Hosaka , Kuniaki Shiratori , Youichiro Tsuda , Takashi Morii , Sumitaka Matsumura , Morihisa Oka
发明人： Katsuaki Matsumoto , Yoshifumi Saeki , Osamu Tazawa , Minoru Kosaka , Masaki Saito , Hiroki Uemura , Tetuo Kanazashi , Seiji Hashimoto , Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Tsutomu Fukui , Saburo Takaoka , Tsutomu Suzuki , Shozo Nakamuta , Toshihiko Hosaka , Kuniaki Shiratori , Youichiro Tsuda , Takashi Morii , Sumitaka Matsumura , Morihisa Oka
CPC分类号： H04N7/17309 , H04N7/17363 , H04N2007/17372
摘要： A two-way CATV system having a substantial number of terminals incorporates a central processor and transmitter system which continually interrogates the terminals at high speed, monitoring changes of usage of premium programs and other data while also permitting central control of access to restricted premium programs. For inexpensive but reliable intercommunication, short, fixed word length digital messages are frequency multiplexed onto the cable in both upstream and downstream directions, and subscriber groups are controllably selected in turn, with each subscriber being scanned in what may be an arbitrary order by transmission of unique private messages which are recognized at the terminal and in response to which previously prepared fixed length messages are immediately transmitted in return. By employing both upstream and downstream messages which are initiated by a series of synchronizing bits and non-ambiguously related subsequent data sequences, and by the provision of means to initiate both downstream and upstream messages of short length without delay, rapid but reliable data interchange is effected despite differences in transmission and response times with different subscribers. Concurrently, terminal status and various special conditions including security alarms are remotely processed at each terminal, and short upstream messages are assembled containing priority selected data to be transmitted in response to an interrogation. The system incorporates additional means for monitoring power status, program selection and authorization and other operating conditions at each terminal effectively to provide accurate and reliable accounting information while preventing unauthorized or improper usage of restricted premium programs.
摘要翻译： 具有大量终端的双向CATV系统包括中央处理器和发射机系统，其以高速度连续询问终端，监视高级节目和其他数据的使用的改变，同时还允许对受限优惠节目的访问的中央控制。 对于廉价但可靠的互通，短，固定字长数字消息在上行和下行两个方向上被频率复用到电缆上，并且用户组可以依次可控地选择，每个用户以任意顺序扫描可以通过传输 在终端被识别并且响应于先前准备好的固定长度的消息被立即发送的唯一私人消息。 通过采用由一系列同步位和非相关相关的后续数据序列发起的上行和下行消息，并且通过提供无延迟地启动短长度的下行和上行消息的装置，快速但可靠的数据交换是 尽管与不同用户的传输和响应时间有差异。 同时，终端状态和包括安全警报在内的各种特殊条件在每个终端进行远程处理，并且组合短的上游消息，其中包含响应于询问要发送的优先选择数据。 该系统包括用于监控每个终端的电源状态，程序选择和授权以及其他操作条件的其他手段，有效地提供准确可靠的会计信息，同时防止未经授权或不正确使用限制性溢价程序。
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公开(公告)号：US08551857B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US13034749
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Yuji Imamura , Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Toyohiko Kuno
发明人： Yuji Imamura , Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Toyohiko Kuno
IPC分类号： H01L29/92
CPC分类号： H01L23/5223 , H01L23/53238 , H01L27/0688 , H01L28/60 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The technique for manufacturing a high-capacitance and high-accuracy MIM electrostatic capacitor by a small number of steps is provided. After a lower electrode of the electrostatic capacitor and second wiring are formed at the same time on a first interlayer insulating film, an opening part is formed in a second interlayer insulating film deposited on the first interlayer insulating film. Next, a capacitance insulating film, a second metal film and a protective metal film are sequentially deposited on the second interlayer insulating film including the interior of the opening part, and the protective metal film, the second metal film and the capacitance insulating film on the second interlayer insulating film are polished and removed by a CMP method, thereby causing the capacitance insulating film, an upper electrode made of the second metal film and the protective metal film to remain in the opening part.
摘要翻译： 提供了通过少量步骤制造高电容和高精度MIM静电电容器的技术。 在第一层间绝缘膜上同时形成静电电容器和第二布线的下电极之后，在沉积在第一层间绝缘膜上的第二层间绝缘膜中形成开口部。 接下来，在包括开口部的内部的第二层间绝缘膜上顺序地沉积电容绝缘膜，第二金属膜和保护金属膜，并且在保护金属膜，第二金属膜和电容绝缘膜上 通过CMP法对第二层间绝缘膜进行抛光和去除，从而使电容绝缘膜，由第二金属膜制成的上电极和保护金属膜保持在开口部分。
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公开(公告)号：US07762021B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US10554832
申请日：2004-10-19
IPC分类号： B60J5/04
CPC分类号： B60J5/0402 , B60R13/04 , Y10T29/49622 , Y10T29/49915 , Y10T428/12354
摘要： A vehicular door sash includes a sash frame formed by subjecting a predetermined metal sheet to a roll molding process to have a predetermined cross section. The sash frame includes a groove portion for retaining a glass-run channel, a retainer portion for retaining a weather strip, a flange portion that connects the retainer portion and the groove portion and partially forms an outer surface of a door of a vehicle, and a sash molding configured to cover the flange portion. The flange portion has a first configuration in which the flange portion is not covered by the sash molding and a second configuration in which the flange portion is covered and compressed by the sash molding.
摘要翻译： 车门框包括通过对预定的金属板进行辊模制成而具有预定横截面而形成的窗框。 窗框包括用于保持玻璃通道的槽部分，用于保持耐候条的保持器部分，连接保持器部分和槽部分并部分地形成车辆门的外表面的凸缘部分，以及 构造成覆盖凸缘部分的窗框模制件。 凸缘部具有第一构造，其中凸缘部分不被窗框模制件覆盖，并且凸缘部分被窗框模制件覆盖和压缩的第二构造。
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公开(公告)号：US20060289917A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11473229
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Toshinori Imai , Takeshi Saikawa , Yoshihiro Kawasaki , Mitsuhiro Toya , Shunji Mori , Yoshiyuki Okabe
发明人： Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Toshinori Imai , Takeshi Saikawa , Yoshihiro Kawasaki , Mitsuhiro Toya , Shunji Mori , Yoshiyuki Okabe
IPC分类号： H01L29/94
CPC分类号： H01L28/91 , H01L27/10852 , H01L28/87
摘要： Provided is a technology capable of reducing parasitic capacitance of a capacitor while reducing the space occupied by the capacitor. A stacked structure is obtained by forming, over a capacitor composed of a lower electrode, a capacitor insulating film and an intermediate electrode, another capacitor composed of the intermediate electrode, another capacitor insulating film and an upper electrode. Since the intermediate electrode has a step difference, each of the distance between the intermediate electrode and lower electrode and the distance between the intermediate electrode and upper electrode in a region other than the capacitor formation region becomes greater than that in the capacitor formation region. For example, the lower electrode is brought into direct contact with the capacitor insulating film in the capacitor formation region, while the lower electrode is not brought into direct contact with the capacitor insulating film in the region other than the capacitor formation region.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种能够减小电容器的寄生电容同时减小电容器所占空间的技术。 通过在由下电极构成的电容器，电容绝缘膜和中间电极上形成电容器，由中间电极，另一电容绝缘膜和上电极构成的另一电容器形成堆叠结构。 由于中间电极具有台阶差，所以在电容器形成区域以外的区域中，中间电极和下部电极之间的距离以及中间电极和上部电极之间的距离变得比电容器形成区域的大。 例如，下电极与电容器形成区域中的电容绝缘膜直接接触，而在电容器形成区域以外的区域中，下电极不与电容器绝缘膜直接接触。
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5.发明授权Method of manufacturing semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising a memory cell and a capacitor 失效包括存储单元和电容器的半导体集成电路器件的制造方法公开(公告)号：US06746913B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10083416
申请日：2002-02-27
IPC分类号： H01L218242
CPC分类号： H01L28/60 , H01L21/02129 , H01L21/02164 , H01L21/022 , H01L21/02271 , H01L21/02274 , H01L21/31116 , H01L21/31612 , H01L27/0629 , H01L27/10814 , H01L27/10852 , H01L27/10894
摘要： A silicon oxide film on which a capacitor of a semiconductor integrated circuit device is formed is formed by the plasma CVD method at a temperature of 450° C. to 700° C. In this semiconductor integrated circuit device, a memory cell formed of a MISFET for data transfer and a capacitor is formed in a memory cell forming area, and an n channel MISFET and a p channel MISFET constituting a logic circuit is formed in a logic circuit forming area. As a result, the amount of degassing from the silicon oxide film can be reduced. Therefore, the growth of silicon grains on a surface of the silicon film constituting a lower electrode of the capacitor is not hindered by the degassing, and it becomes possible to increase the capacitance. Also, the step of a heat treatment for removing the moisture and the like after forming the silicon oxide film can be omitted, and it becomes possible to prevent the deterioration of the property of the MISFET.
摘要翻译： 在其上形成有半导体集成电路器件的电容器的氧化硅膜通过等离子体CVD法在450℃至700℃的温度下形成。在该半导体集成电路器件中，由MISFET形成的存储单元 用于数据传送，并且在存储单元形成区域中形成电容器，并且在逻辑电路形成区域中形成构成逻辑电路的n沟道MISFET和ap沟道MISFET。 结果，可以减少从氧化硅膜脱气的量。 因此，构成电容器的下电极的硅膜的表面上的硅晶粒的生长不受脱气的阻碍，能够增加电容。 此外，可以省略在形成氧化硅膜之后除去水分等的步骤，并且可以防止MISFET的性能劣化。
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公开(公告)号：US06183044B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09490062
申请日：2000-01-24
申请人： Toshiro Koyanagi , Koji Hiramatsu , Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Yoshinobu Sawamoto , Toshiaki Iwasaki , Atsushi Hiroshige , Shunichi Katsumata
发明人： Toshiro Koyanagi , Koji Hiramatsu , Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Yoshinobu Sawamoto , Toshiaki Iwasaki , Atsushi Hiroshige , Shunichi Katsumata
IPC分类号： B60N228
CPC分类号： B60N2/2821 , B60N2/289
摘要： A child seat is formed of a child seat main portion for holding a child having an engaging member, and a base on which the child seat main portion is detachably mounted. The base has a connecting portion to be connected to a vehicle, and a fixing member to be engageable with the engaging member of the child seat main portion. An engagement releasing member is installed in the base or the child seat main portion for releasing an engagement between the fixing member and the engaging member. Since the base can be connected to the vehicle without the child seat main portion, the child seat can be extremely simply fixed to the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 儿童座椅由用于保持具有接合构件的儿童的儿童座椅主体部分和儿童座椅主体部分可拆卸地安装在其上的基座形成。 基座具有连接到车辆的连接部分和可与儿童座椅主体部分的接合部件接合的固定部件。 接合释放构件安装在基座或儿童座椅主体部分中，用于释放固定构件和接合构件之间的接合。 由于基座可以连接到没有儿童座椅主要部分的车辆，所以儿童座椅可以非常简单地固定在车辆上。
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公开(公告)号：US20120298319A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13575390
申请日：2011-02-01
CPC分类号： D21C9/06 , B01D39/1607 , B01D39/18 , B01D67/0004 , B01D69/10 , B01D71/10 , B01D2239/0613 , B01D2239/0618 , B01D2239/10 , B01D2323/42 , D21H11/18 , D21H15/02 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/298
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of producing a cellulose-fiber flat structure, the method including obtaining a cellulose-fiber flat structure by filtering a fine cellulose-fiber dispersion containing fine cellulose fibers having an average fiber diameter of 4 to 100 nm, using a filter material having a water permeability of not more than 100 ml/m2·s and an initial tensile modulus of 20 MPa or greater. The present invention is able to produce a cellulose-fiber flat structure by efficiently recovering fine cellulose fibers from a dispersion containing fine cellulose fibers having an average fiber diameter at the nano level. The method of producing a cellulose-fiber flat structure can also be applied to a continuous process.
摘要翻译： 纤维素纤维扁平结构体的制造方法技术领域本发明涉及纤维素纤维平坦结构体的制造方法，其特征在于，使用平均纤维直径为4〜100nm的细纤维素纤维的细纤维素纤维分散体， 透水度不大于100ml / m 2·s，初始拉伸弹性模量为20MPa以上的过滤材料。 本发明能够通过从包含平均纤维直径在纳米级的细纤维素纤维的分散体中有效地回收细纤维素纤维而制造纤维素纤维平坦结构。 纤维素纤维平坦结构的制造方法也可以应用于连续工序。
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公开(公告)号：US07981761B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12750402
申请日：2010-03-30
IPC分类号： H01L21/20 , H01L21/8242 , H01L21/4763 , H01L21/70 , H01L21/02 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/52 , H01L23/28
CPC分类号： H01L23/5223 , H01L28/75 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： In this invention, the film thicknesses of an upper barrier film of a lower electrode of a capacitive element and an upper barrier film of a metallic interconnect layer formed in the same layer as this is made thicker than the film thicknesses of upper barrier films of other metallic interconnect layers. Moreover, in this invention, the film thickness of the upper barrier film of the lower electrode of the capacitive element is controlled to be 110 nm or more, more preferably, 160 nm or more. A decrease in the dielectric voltage of the capacitive dielectric film due to cracks in the upper barrier film does not occur and the deposition temperature of the capacitive dielectric film can be made higher, so that a semiconductor device having a MIM capacitor with high performance and high capacitance can be achieved, where the dielectric voltage of the capacitive dielectric film is improved.
摘要翻译： 在本发明中，电容元件的下电极的上阻挡膜和与其形成的相同层中的金属互连层的上阻挡膜的膜厚比其他的上阻挡膜的膜厚更厚 金属互连层。 此外，在本发明中，电容元件的下电极的上阻挡膜的膜厚控制在110nm以上，更优选为160nm以上。 不会发生由于上阻挡膜中的裂纹引起的电容电介质膜的电介质电压的降低，并且可以使电容电介质膜的沉积温度更高，使得具有高性能和高的MIM电容器的半导体器件 可以实现电容，其中电容电介质膜的介电电压得到改善。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07582901B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11059651
申请日：2005-02-17
申请人： Kenichi Takeda , Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Toshinori Imai , Tsuyoshi Ishikawa , Toshiyuki Mine , Makoto Miura
发明人： Kenichi Takeda , Tsuyoshi Fujiwara , Toshinori Imai , Tsuyoshi Ishikawa , Toshiyuki Mine , Makoto Miura
IPC分类号： H01L29/76
CPC分类号： H01L28/40 , H01L21/76838
摘要： An MIM capacitor using a high-permittivity dielectric film such as tantalum oxide. The MIM capacitor includes an upper electrode, a dielectric film, and a lower electrode. A second dielectric film and the dielectric film are formed between the upper electrode and the lower electrode, at the end of the MIM capacitor. The second dielectric film is formed to have an opening at the top of the lower electrode. The dielectric film abuts the lower electrode via the opening. The upper electrode is formed on the dielectric film. The upper electrode and the dielectric film are formed in such a manner as to embrace the opening entirely, and the second dielectric film and the lower electrode are formed so that the respective widths are the same as, or greater than, the widths of the upper electrode and the dielectric film.
摘要翻译： 使用诸如氧化钽的高介电常数电介质膜的MIM电容器。 MIM电容器包括上电极，电介质膜和下电极。 在MIM电容器的端部，在上电极和下电极之间形成第二电介质膜和电介质膜。 第二电介质膜形成为在下电极的顶部具有开口。 电介质膜经由开口抵接下电极。 上电极形成在电介质膜上。 上部电极和电介质膜以完全包围开口的方式形成，并且第二电介质膜和下部电极形成为使得各个宽度与上部的宽度相同或更大 电极和电介质膜。
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10.发明授权Production method for purine nucleotide derivative disodium crystals and alcohol removing method 有权嘌呤核苷酸衍生物二钠晶体的生产方法和酒精清除方法公开(公告)号：US07176305B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10703506
申请日：2003-11-10
CPC分类号： C07H19/20
摘要： Purine nucleotide derivative disodium crystals having a minimized amount of remaining alcohol such as methanol, ethanol or a mixture thereof are produced by overdrying purine nucleotide derivative disodium crystals containing the alcohol; and bringing the overdried purine nucleotide derivative disodium crystals into contact with an aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic organic solvent to control the humidity of the purine nucleotide derivative disodium crystals under a high humidity condition.
摘要翻译： 通过过度干燥含有醇的嘌呤核苷酸衍生物二钠制备具有最小量的剩余醇如甲醇，乙醇或其混合物的嘌呤核苷酸衍生物二钠晶体; 并将过量的嘌呤核苷酸衍生物二钠晶体与含有亲水性有机溶剂的水溶液接触，以在高湿度条件下控制嘌呤核苷酸衍生物二钠晶体的湿度。
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