摘要:
There are here disclosed carbon fibers for reinforcement of cement which are obtained by applying, onto the surfaces of carbon fibers, esters of oleic acid and aliphatic monovalent alcohols, esters of oleyl alcohol and monovalent fatty acids, polyoxyalkylene bisphenol ethers or polyether esters as sizing agents, and a cement composite material having a bending strength of 300 kgf/cm.sup.2 or more which contains cut carbon fibers having a fiber length of 10 to 50 mm at a mixing volume ratio of the cut carbon fibers to the cement matrix in the range of 1 to 5%. According to the present invention, there are provided the carbon fibers for reinforcement of cement which have excellent adhesive properties to the cement, good process passage properties through a direct spray gun and good bundling properties and which are suitable for a direct spray method, and the cement composite material using the carbon fibers and having high bending strength.
摘要翻译:这里公开了用于增强水泥的碳纤维,其通过在碳纤维的表面上施加油酸和脂族一价醇的酯,油醇和一价脂肪酸的酯,聚氧化烯双酚醚或聚醚酯作为上浆剂而获得 以及弯曲强度为300kgf / cm 2以上的水泥复合材料,其中切割碳纤维与水泥基体的混合体积比为1,纤维长度为10〜50mm的切割碳纤维的范围为1 至5%。 根据本发明,提供了一种用于增强水泥的碳纤维,其对水泥具有优异的粘合性能,通过直接喷枪具有良好的工艺通道性能和良好的捆扎性能,并且适用于直接喷涂法,并且 使用碳纤维的水泥复合材料并具有高弯曲强度。
摘要:
There are here disclosed carbon fibers for reinforcement of cement which are obtained by applying, onto the surfaces of carbon fibers, esters of oleic acid and aliphatic monovalent alcohols, esters of oleyl alcohol and monovalent fatty acids, polyoxyalkylene bisphenol ethers or polyether esters as sizing agents, and a cement composite material having a bending strength of 300 kgf/cm.sup.2 or more which contains cut carbon fibers having a fiber length of 10 to 50 mm at a mixing volume ratio of the cut carbon fibers to the cement matrix in the range of 1 to 5%. According to the present invention, there are provided the carbon fibers for reinforcement of cement which have excellent adhesive properties to the cement, good process passage properties through a direct spray gun and good bundling properties and which are suitable for a direct spray method, and the cement composite material using the carbon fibers and having high bending strength.
摘要翻译:这里公开了用于增强水泥的碳纤维,其通过在碳纤维的表面上施加油酸和脂族一价醇的酯,油醇和一价脂肪酸的酯,聚氧化烯双酚醚或聚醚酯作为上浆剂而获得 以及弯曲强度为300kgf / cm 2以上的水泥复合材料,其中切割碳纤维与水泥基体的混合体积比为1,纤维长度为10〜50mm的切割碳纤维的范围为1 至5%。 根据本发明,提供了一种用于增强水泥的碳纤维,其对水泥具有优异的粘合性能,通过直接喷枪具有良好的工艺通道性能和良好的捆扎性能,并且适用于直接喷涂方法,并且 使用碳纤维的水泥复合材料并具有高弯曲强度。
摘要:
Carbon fiber rovings for reinforcement of concrete are here disclosed which are obtained by sizing, with a sizing agent, strands each consisting of 100 to 1,000 monofilaments of mesophase pitch-based carbon fibers, and then bundling the thus sized 5 to 100 strands into one roving.
摘要:
The present invention aims at providing structural materials having a resistance to degradation by neutron irradiation, causing no SCC in an environment of light-water reactors even after subjecting the materials to neutron irradiation of approximately at least 1.times.10.sup.22 n/cm.sup.2 (E>1 MeV), and having thermal expansion coefficients approximately similar to that of structural materials. The high nickel austenitic stainless steels of the present invention having a resistance to degradation by neutron irradiation can be produced by subjecting stainless steels having compositions (by weight %) of 0.005 to 0.08% of carbon, at most 0.3% of Mn, at most 0.2% of (Si+P+S), 25 to 40% of Ni, 25 to 40% of Cr, at most 3% of Mo or at most 5% of (Mo+W), at most 0.3% of Nb+Ta, at most 0.3% of Ti, at most 0.001% of B and the balance of Fe to a solution-annealing treatment at a temperature of 1000 to 1150.degree. C.
摘要翻译:PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02442 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月5日 102(e)日期1996年6月5日PCT提交1996年8月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 09456 日期1997年3月13日本发明旨在提供具有耐中子辐射降解性的结构材料,即使在使材料经受大约至少1×1022n / cm 2的中子照射之后也不会在轻水反应堆的环境中产生SCC( E> 1 MeV),并且具有与结构材料大致相似的热膨胀系数。 具有耐中子辐射降解性的本发明的高镍奥氏体不锈钢可以通过将具有0.005-0.08%的碳,至多为0.3%Mn的组成(重量%)的不锈钢制成至多0.2 (Si + P + S),25〜40%的Ni,25〜40%的Cr,至多3%的Mo或至多5%的(Mo + W),至多0.3%的Nb + Ta ,至多0.3%的Ti,至多0.001%的B,余量为在1000至1150℃的温度下进行的溶液退火处理。
摘要:
Ultra high-strength hydraulic cement compositions with extremely low water-to-cement ratio of 10-30% and having high fluidity and improved capability of preventing slump loss, from which high-quality ultra high-strength hardened concrete and mortar can be obtained with superior workability, contain a binder composed of cement or a mixture of cement and a microscopic powder admixture, aggregates, water and a cement dispersion agent composed of water-soluble vinyl copolymers obtained by aqueous solution radical polymerization of five specified kinds of monomers at a ratio within a specified range The unit content of the binder is 400-1300kg/m.sup.3, the water-to-binder ratio is 10-30% and the content of cement dispersion agent is 0.1-2.0 weight parts for 100 weight parts of the binder.
摘要:
A process tube that is impermeable to impurities for use in the manufacture of semiconductor devices. The process tube is made of sintered silicon carbide and it may optionally be infiltrated with elemental silicon. The inner surface of the process tube includes a layer of high density silicon carbide to prevent diffusion of impurity species through the walls of the process tube.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is disclosed which includes a semiconductor substrate; a metal wiring layer comprising an Al alloy formed on the surface of this substrate; and an alumina layer covering this metal layer and containing at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Cu, Mg, Ni, Cr, Mn, Ti and Y. A method for manufacturing such a semiconductor device is also disclosed.
摘要:
There is proposed a negative-working photoresist coating composition of an improved resolution, which comprises a cyclized polyisoprene having a weight-average molecular weight of 10,000 to 100,000 and a molecular weight distribution of not more than 1.9, an organic solvent of the cyclized polyisoprene, and a bisazido compound as a crosslinking agent.
摘要:
The invention provides a method for fabricating a semiconductor device which comprises the steps of ion-implanting an impurity into a monocrystalline semiconductor substrate; irradiating the region into which the impurity ions have been implanted with an accelerated electron beam under the conditions that the acceleration voltage is 20 to 200 KeV, and the current is 0.01 to 1 mA and the exposure dose is 10.sup.20 to 10.sup.15 /cm.sup.2 ; and carrying out annealing to form a semiconductor region of one conductivity type. According to the present invention, a semiconductor device can be fabricated which has fewer lattice defects and in which the lifetime of the carriers is long.
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate and protective films formed thereon. The protective films comprise at least one silicon carbide film which may be pure or may contain particular impurities.