PROTON CONDUCTOR AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    PROTON CONDUCTOR AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
    原子导体和电化学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060263661A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US11426474

    申请日:2006-06-26

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A proton conductor is provided. The proton conductor includes a zwitterion salt such as MeImPrSO3 and a proton (H+) donor such as HTFSI. An electrochemical device having a stacked layer structure formed of a first electrode, a second electrode and a proton conducting layer held between these electrodes, wherein the proton conducting layer includes a proton conductor according to the present invention. The present invention can, therefore, provide a proton conductor and electrochemical device, which can be suitably used in a dry state or under high-temperature, non-humidified conditions, can obviate a complex accessory such as a humidifier, and can simplify the system.

    摘要翻译: 提供质子导体。 质子导体包括两性离子盐如MeImPr 3 SO 3和质子(H + +)供体如HTFSI。 一种电化学装置,其具有由第一电极,第二电极和保持在这些电极之间的质子传导层形成的堆叠层结构,其中质子传导层包括根据本发明的质子导体。 因此,本发明可以提供可以在干燥状态或高温非加湿条件下适当使用的质子导体和电化学装置,可以消除诸如加湿器之类的复杂附件,并且可以简化系统 。

    Ion-dissociative functional compound, method for production thereof, ionic conductor, and electrochemical device
    4.
    发明授权
    Ion-dissociative functional compound, method for production thereof, ionic conductor, and electrochemical device 失效
    离子解离功能化合物,其制备方法,离子导体和电化学装置

    公开(公告)号:US08007942B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US10567283

    申请日:2004-08-04

    IPC分类号: H01M6/18 H01M8/10 C07C313/00

    摘要: Disclosed herein are an ion-dissociative functional compound, a method for production thereof, an ionic conductor, and an electrochemical device, the ion-dissociative functional compound being thermally and chemically stable under the condition required of fuel cells and being suitable for use as a material such as protonic conductor in fuel cells.The proton-dissociative functional compound shown in FIG. 1A is composed of a fullerene C60 molecule and about 10 sulfonic acid groups —SO3H as proton-dissociative groups each attached to the fullerene through a difluoromethane group —CF2—. The proton-dissociative functional compound shown in FIG. 1B is composed of fullerene molecules three-dimensionally connected to each other through a linking group —CF2SO2NHSO2CF2—. It contains, as the proton-dissociative group, sulfoneimide groups —SO2NHSO2— and sulfoneamide groups —SO2H2 in addition to sulfonic acid groups. These compounds are prepared by introduction of difluoro(fluorosulfonyl)methyl groups into fullerene molecules, and ensuing imidization and hydrolysis.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了离子解离官能化合物,其制备方法,离子导体和电化学装置,离子解离官能化合物在燃料电池所需的条件下是热和化学稳定的并且适合用作 材料如燃料电池中的质子导体。 图1所示的质子解离官能团化合物 1A由富勒烯C60分子和约10个磺酸基-SO 3 H组成,作为通过二氟甲烷基-CF2-连接到富勒烯的质子解离基团。 图1所示的质子解离官能团化合物 1B由通过连接基团-CF 2 SO 2 NHSO 2 CF 2彼此三维连接的富勒烯分子组成。 作为质子解离基团,除了磺酸基之外,还包含砜酰亚胺基团-SO 2 NH 2 2-和磺酰胺基团-SO 2 H 2。 这些化合物是通过将二氟(氟磺酰基)甲基引入富勒烯分子中制备的,随后进行酰亚胺化和水解。

    Ion-Dissociative Functional Compound, Method for Production Thereof, Ionic Conductor, and Electrochemical Device
    5.
    发明申请
    Ion-Dissociative Functional Compound, Method for Production Thereof, Ionic Conductor, and Electrochemical Device 失效
    离子解离功能化合物,其生产方法,离子导体和电化学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090004525A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US10567283

    申请日:2004-08-04

    摘要: Disclosed herein are an ion-dissociative functional compound, a method for production thereof, an ionic conductor, and an electrochemical device, the ion-dissociative functional compound being thermally and chemically stable under the condition required of fuel cells and being suitable for use as a material such as protonic conductor in fuel cells.The proton-dissociative functional compound shown in FIG. 1A is composed of a fullerene C60 molecule and about 10 sulfonic acid groups —SO3H as proton-dissociative groups each attached to the fullerene through a difluoromethane group —CF2—. The proton-dissociative functional compound shown in FIG. 1B is composed of fullerene molecules three-dimensionally connected to each other through a linking group —CF2SO2NHSO2CF2—. It contains, as the proton-dissociative group, sulfoneimide groups —SO2NHSO2— and sulfoneamide groups —SO2H2 in addition to sulfonic acid groups. These compounds are prepared by introduction of difluoro(fluorosulfonyl)methyl groups into fullerene molecules, and ensuing imidization and hydrolysis.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了离子解离官能化合物,其制备方法,离子导体和电化学装置,离子解离官能化合物在燃料电池所需的条件下是热和化学稳定的并且适合用作 材料如燃料电池中的质子导体。 图1所示的质子解离官能团化合物 1A由富勒烯C60分子和约10个磺酸基-SO 3 H组成,作为通过二氟甲烷基-CF2-连接到富勒烯的质子解离基团。 图1所示的质子解离官能团化合物 1B由通过连接基团-CF 2 SO 2 NHSO 2 CF 2彼此三维连接的富勒烯分子组成。 作为质子解离基团,除了磺酸基之外,还包含砜酰亚胺基团-SO 2 NH 2 2-和磺酰胺基团-SO 2 H 2。 这些化合物是通过将二氟(氟磺酰基)甲基引入富勒烯分子中制备的,随后进行酰亚胺化和水解。

    Maltose-1-phosphate-producing enzyme
    6.
    发明申请
    Maltose-1-phosphate-producing enzyme 有权
    麦芽糖-1-磷酸生产酶

    公开(公告)号:US20060121576A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11281873

    申请日:2005-11-18

    CPC分类号: C12P19/00 C12N9/1205 C12P9/00

    摘要: The present invention provides an M-1-P-producing enzyme which employs, as starting materials, an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide having a glucose polymerization degree of 5 or more and containing an α-1,4-glycosidic bond such as maltooligosaccharide, dextrin, or starch, and which enables production of a large amount of M-1-P. The M-1-P-producing enzyme can produce M-1-P from a phosphoric acid or a salt thereof and an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide having a glucose polymerization degree of 5 or more and containing an α-1,4-glycosidic bond.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种M-1-P生产酶,其以葡萄糖聚合度为5以上并含有α-1,4-糖苷键的寡糖或多糖作为起始原料,例如麦芽低聚糖,糊精, 或淀粉,并且其能够生产大量的M-1-P。 产生M-1-P的酶可以从磷酸或其盐和葡萄糖聚合度为5以上并含有α-1,4-糖苷键的寡糖或多糖产生M-1-P。

    Method of grinding semiconductor articles
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of grinding semiconductor articles 有权
    研磨半导体制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06309280B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09372162

    申请日:1999-08-11

    IPC分类号: B24B100

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of grinding semiconductor articles comprising the steps of: dicing a semiconductor wafer having bumps formed on one surface into individual chips or pellets; putting the pellets on a printed-wiring board with their flat, bump-less surfaces up; bonding the bumps of the pellets to the electrodes of the printed-wiring board; and grinding the flat, bump-less surfaces of the pellets simultaneously so that they may have a predetermined reduced thickness. The grinding post bonding has the advantageous effect of preventing pellets from being broken or fractured.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种研磨半导体产品的方法,包括以下步骤:将具有在一个表面上形成的凸块的半导体晶片切割成单独的芯片或颗粒; 将颗粒放在印刷电路板上,其平坦的无凸起的表面向上; 将所述颗粒的凸起接合到所述印刷电路板的电极; 并且同时研磨颗粒的平坦的无凸起的表面,使得它们可以具有预定的减小的厚度。 研磨柱接合具有防止颗粒破裂或断裂的有利效果。

    Microorganism and method for producing dodecahydro-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethylnaphtho[2,1-b]furan intermediate using the novel microorganism
    10.
    发明授权
    Microorganism and method for producing dodecahydro-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethylnaphtho[2,1-b]furan intermediate using the novel microorganism 有权
    微生物和使用新型微生物制备十二氢-3a,6,6,9a-四甲基萘并[2,1-b]呋喃中间体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08293518B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US13300172

    申请日:2011-11-18

    IPC分类号: C12N1/16 C12N1/14 C12P17/04

    CPC分类号: C12N1/14 C12P17/04

    摘要: This invention relates to a novel microorganism that efficiently produces a dodecahydro-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethylnaphtho[2,1-b]furan intermediate using sclareol as a substrate. As a result of concentrated studies, a plurality of novel microorganisms having properties of interest that are not classified as conventional microorganisms were isolated and identified. The novel microorganism of the present invention belongs to Ascomycetes and has the ability of producing a dodecahydro-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethylnaphtho[2,1-b]furan intermediate using sclareol as a substrate. Such microorganism of Ascomycetes represents a new finding and it can be effective for producing dodecahydro-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethylnaphtho[2,1-b]furan and an intermediate thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种利用香紫苏醇作为底物有效生产十二氢-3a,6,6,9a-四甲基萘并[2,1-b]呋喃中间体的新型微生物。 作为浓缩研究的结果,分离并鉴定出许多具有未分类为常规微生物的感兴趣的新型微生物。 本发明的新型微生物属于子囊菌纲,具有使用香紫苏醇作为底物生产十二氢-3a,6,6,9a-四甲基萘并[2,1-b]呋喃中间体的能力。 子囊菌的这种微生物代表新的发现,对于生产十二氢-3a,6,6,9a-四甲基萘并[2,1-b]呋喃及其中间体是有效的。