摘要:
A multi-stage switching network in a telecommunication switching system includes a virtual link frame having fixedly closed virtual switches which are inserted according to the switching system size required by the application range of telephone traffic into a specified intermediate stage of the multi-stage switching network to permit the switching network of large or upper size to be degenerated to a switching network with smaller numbers of stages by degeneratively inducing a partial path structure from the path structure of the upper sized switching network having a great traffic capacity. The switching network with smaller numbers of stages can be incremented to a switching network of larger or upper size according to the switching system size. In either case, the multi-stage switching network can be controlled by the same control circuit and the same control program.
摘要:
A defect detection unit (5), a disc position detection unit (9), and a disc rotation speed detection unit (1) are in a disc control device which includes a repetition control device to control storing to and reading from a memory unit (3) functioning as a learning memory and for varying the number of memory divisions of the memory unit (3) on the basis of detection by the detection units. Components having periodicity apparently due to partial surface runout or partial eccentricity are stored in memory unit (3) by increasing the resolution and microscopic noise components, and noise components having no periodicity are not stored in memory unit (3). This system carries out stable focus tracking control even when disturbances such as device vibration or scratches on a disc are mixed.
摘要:
An oil material comprising a dimerdiol ester with a monocarboxylic acid having 4 to 34 carbon atoms or with a dimerdiol ester with a dicarboxylic acid; and a cosmetic and an external agent excellent in safety, stability, gloss, feeling and the like comprising the dimerdiol carboxylate.
摘要:
A key plate examination apparatus and examination method whereby the form of an examined key plate can be recognized accurately and form information of a reference key plate can be compared with the recognized key plate form to determine their conformity rapidly. The form of the examined key plate is recognized by form recognition means, and form information is generated by form information generation means in response to the recognized form of the examined key plate. On the other hand, form information of the key number corresponding to a key number input externally is retrieved by key number retrieval means from a key information memory means storing the key number proper to the reference key plate and its corresponding form information. The form information generated by the form information generation means is compared with the form information retrieved by the key number retrieval means to determine their conformity by determination means. The operator is informed of the determination result of the determination means by communication means.
摘要:
Provided is an orbiting memory capable of suppressing residual deviation even when a phase difference is caused between a signal to be compensated and information stored in a memory to be fed back and a disc device using the orbiting memory. The disc device includes: an adder to which a signal (s10) to be compensated and having a cyclic frequency component such as a control system error signal is inputted; and a feed back signal system for successively updating and storing an output signal of the adder for each cycle in a memory and inputting one-cycle information stored in the memory to the adder. The feed back signal system includes: a filter unit for outputting a signal contained in a learning band which is arbitrarily set among output signals from the adder; the memory for successively updating and storing the output signal of the filter unit; a phase correction unit capable of arbitrarily setting a phase amount when inputting the output of the memory to the adder; and a gain element for multiplying the one-cycle information subjected to the phase correction by the phase correction unit by a value not smaller than 0 and not greater than 1 and inputting the obtained value to the adder.
摘要:
There is provided an optical disc device capable of recording and reproducing a DVD-RAM disc, which can perform a control with stability at a high speed without being affected by a CAPA component. The optical disc device comprises an error signal detection unit for detecting an error signal from a signal component obtained from an optical pickup, a filter for removing a specific frequency component included in the error signal, a holding unit for temporarily holding the error signal, a switching unit for switching the destination of the error signal to either the filter or the holding unit, a servo control unit for controlling the optical pickup by using the error signal outputted from the filter or the holding unit, and a controller for adaptively controlling the switching timing of the switching unit in accordance with the specific frequency component included in the error signal.
摘要:
The present invention provides a water-soluble modified gum arabic with a weight average molecular weight not less than 0.9 million and arabinogalactan protein not less than 17% by weight obtained by heating Acacia senegal gum arabic and modified water-soluble gum arabic with a weight average molecular weight not less than 2.5 million and with protein containing high molecular weight components of not less than 25% by weight. Moreover, the present invention provides modified gum arabic with standardized and predictable molecular properties and methods for providing the modified gum arabic endowed with high emulsification efficiency and stability and for uniforming natural variations in unmodified gum arabic. The present invention changes the natural protein distribution of gum arabic, and increases AGP content.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a novel foodstuff useful as an alternative for edible fats and/or oils, an alternative for edible fats and/or oils using the foodstuff, and food products prepared by using these alternatives for fats and/or oils; a novel material usable as a water absorbent material and/or a water retention material; a water absorbent material and a water retention material produced by using such a material; and a water absorbent product and a water retention product produced by using the material. A composition containing a hydrogel component derived from gum-arabic, comprising at least 10 wt % of hydrogel component preferably obtained by heating gum arabic, is used as the alternative for edible oil, alternative for edible fats, water absorbent material, or water retention material.
摘要:
In optical disk having information recording tracks in the form of land and groove tracks, the disk being divided into a plurality of annular zones, each revolution of the information recording track belonging to one of the zones, each revolution of the information recording track being divided into a plurality of sectors, the disk having a header portion at the head of each sector, the header portion including a recognition pattern which is formed of a sequence of pits having a pattern which is not used as a pattern for data or address in the information recording part. The disk may be of a land/groove single-spiral configuration. The header portion for each sector may have a plurality of sub-headers, including address of the sector, and first and second recognition patterns. The address of the sector, and the first recognition pattern may be provided, being shifted in one radial direction by half a track pitch, the second recognition pattern being provided, being shifted in the other radial direction by half a track pitch.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for enhancing the emulsification ability of gum arabic.The present invention can provide a modified gum arabic having an excellent emulsification ability without coloration and/or unpleasant odor, by a method which has a step of making unheated gum arabic into an aqueous solution having a concentration of not higher than 50 mass %, and a step of maintaining the aqueous solution below 60° C. for at least 6 hours. The gum arabic modified by the method of the present invention can be used as an emulsifier for use with beverages, confectioneries, chewing gums, oil-soluble flavors, oil-soluble colors, oil-soluble vitamins, etc.