摘要:
A turning center line is provided at a front edge side of a lid mounted on an upper surface of an instrument panel for permitting spreading of an air bag, and the lid is provided at a rear edge side thereof with a free end which is adapted to abut against a front windshield when the lid is opened. By contructing the lid-turning center line to be substantially parallel to the widthwise line of the front windshield, and the free end of the lid to be, in its closed position, substantially parallel to a line extending in a widthwise direction of the vehicle, or by constructing the lid-turning center line to be substantially parallel to the line extending in the widthwise direction of the vehicle, and the free end of the lid to be, in its closed position, substantially symmetrical to the widthwise line of the front windshield with respect to the lid-turning central line, it is ensured that the free end of the lid is permitted to abut against the front windshield substantially concurrently over the widthwise entire length. This avoids application of a localized load to the lid, thereby preventing any deformation or breaking of the lid.
摘要:
An inflatable bag assembly is suitable for a seat of a vehicle such as an assistant driver's seat and has a bag which is inflatable in a curved configuration offset to one side. The bag is accommodated in a retainer case in a folded position. A gas generator has a gas outlet which is offset to one side with respect to the bag. Alternatively, the bag itself may be distributed less to one side of the retainer case than to the other side. Such a configuration of the gas generator or the bag allows the bag to begin inflating at the particular side mentioned above.
摘要:
A method of producing a quartz glass crucible by arc melting a quartz powder molded product loaded on the inner side of a mold while performing vacuum suction, includes initiating the melting of quartz powder from the rim edge of a quartz powder molded product, subsequently lowering the arc electrode or raising the mold to heat and melt the sections on the downside of the rim edge. The method is preferably carried out such that the inner surface of the crucible is sealed within a time corresponding to 10% of the total arc time starting from the initiation of arc melting, and the seal thickness is 3 mm or less. The quartz glass crucible thus produced is useful for the pulling up of silicon single crystals and has a uniform glass layer with fewer internal bubbles.
摘要:
A silica glass crucible causing fewer pinholes in silicon single crystals is provided by a method of preventing pinholes by performing the pulling up of a silicon single crystal while restraining the dissolution rate of the crucible inner surface to 20 μm/hr or less, using a silica glass crucible for the pulling up of silicon single crystals, wherein the area of crystalline silica formed by crystallization of amorphous silica is restricted to 10% or less of the crucible inner surface area, or the density of pits formed from open bubbles on the crucible inner surface is restricted to 0.01 to 0.2 counts/mm2.
摘要:
A silica glass crucible including an outer surface layer formed of a bubble-containing silica glass layer and an inner surface layer formed of a silica glass layer whose bubbles are invisible to the naked eye, so as to sufficiently disperse heat from the external radiation thereby preventing temperature irregularity in the silicon melt, and at the same time, exhibit excellent heat conductivity thereby giving a uniformly heated state over a wide range in the entire crucible without taking a long time for increasing the temperature to form a silicon melt, wherein an intermediate layer is interposed between the outer surface layer and the inner surface layer while in the intermediate layer, a bubble-containing silica glass layer (bubble-containing layer) including bubbles with a diameter of 100 μm or smaller by 0.1% or more in the volumetric bubble content and a silica glass layer (transparent glass layer) including the bubbles by 0.05% or less in the volumetric bubble content are laminated.
摘要:
In order to provide method and apparatus for manufacturing a vitreous silica crucible with little mixing of foreign matter and stable arc during arc melting, the method and apparatus for manufacturing a vitreous silica crucible have a device which blows off air from the side of arc electrodes toward a melting space of a mold, and air discharge ports which discharge the air within the heating furnace, and perform forced supply of air into the melting space during melting to make the atmospheric pressure of the melting space higher than the surroundings, and preferably, form an air pressure difference of 100 Pa or more between the melting space and the surroundings, thereby performing melting.
摘要:
A heat treatment apparatus (1) has a treatment chamber 50, arranged adjacent to a heat treatment vessel (2), in which an internal space can be set to contain a prescribed atmosphere, and a conveyor (10) which acts on a holding unit (3), which holds the object of treatment, to cause the object of treatment to move between the heat treatment vessel (2) and the treatment chamber (50).
摘要:
An air bag device for use in front of a passenger seat of an automobile includes a casing disposed in the instrument panel of the automobile, a folded air bag housed in the casing and inflatable through the upper opening upon impact, and a lid openably joined to the casing in covering relationship to the upper opening. An air bag restraint guide or protective cloth is joined to the casing for preventing the air bag from directly contacting an edge of the upper opening when the air bag is inflated through the upper opening.
摘要:
A plane antenna assembly comprises a plurality of antenna bases and a signal composing means including amplifiers each connected to output part of each antenna base for composing respective outputs of the antenna bases amplified through the amplifiers, whereby a composite antenna output is obtained in correspondence to the number of the antenna bases and in an excellent S/N ratio.
摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a crucible which has high viscosity at high temperature, and can be used for a long time, and can be manufactured at low cost, and a method of manufacturing the same. The composite crucible 10 is characterized in the use of mullite (3Al2O3.2SiO2) as the basic material of the crucible. The composite crucible 10 has the crucible body 11 made of mullite material whose main component is alumina and silica, and a transparent vitreous silica layer 12 formed on the inner surface of the crucible body 11. The thickness of the transparent vitreous silica layer 12 is smaller than that of the crucible body 11. The crucible body 11 can be formed by the slip casting method, and the transparent vitreous silica layer 12 can be formed by the thermal spraying method.