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    Fuel cell and fuel cell system
    2.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell and fuel cell system 审中-公开
    燃料电池和燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号：US20050100780A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

    申请号：US10981530

    申请日：2004-11-05

    申请人： Shigeyuki Unoki ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Yasuo Takebe ,  Yasuhiro Seki

    发明人： Shigeyuki Unoki ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Yasuo Takebe ,  Yasuhiro Seki

    IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/94

    CPC分类号： H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/023 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  H01M8/0239 ,  H01M8/0245 ,  H01M8/04126 ,  H01M8/04179 ,  H01M8/04291 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M2008/1095

    摘要： A fuel cell includes an electrolyte membrane, a pair of anode-side and cathode-side catalyst layers, a pair of an anode gas diffusion layer and a cathode gas diffusion layer, and a pair of an anode-side separator and a cathode-side separator. Also adjusted in the fuel cell is at least one of a fine pore diameter and a content of a water repellent agent in the anode gas diffusion layer and the cathode gas diffusion layer, so as to satisfy the following equation (1): −0.07≦(Ya−Xa)/((Ya−Xa)+(Yc−Xc))≦0.15  (1) wherein Xa represents a water feeding amount in the fuel gas thus fed, Ya represents a water discharging amount in the discharged fuel gas, Xc represents a water feeding amount in the oxidizing gas thus fed, and Yc represents a water discharging amount in the discharged oxidizing gas.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池包括电解质膜，一对阳极侧和阴极侧催化剂层，一对阳极气体扩散层和阴极气体扩散层，以及一对阳极侧隔板和阴极侧 分隔器。 在燃料电池中也调整为在阳极气体扩散层和阴极气体扩散层中的细孔径和防水剂的含量中的至少一个，以满足下式（1）：<α -line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> - 0.07 <=（Ya-Xa）/（（Ya-Xa）+（Yc-Xc））<= 0.15（1） in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中Xa表示如此供给的燃料气体中的给水量，Ya表示排出的燃料气体中的排水量，Xc表示水 所供给的氧化气体的供给量，Yc表示排出的氧化气体中的排水量。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US07220514B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-22

    申请号：US10335958

    申请日：2003-01-03

    申请人： Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Junji Morita ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Yasuo Takebe ,  Masato Hosaka ,  Junji Niikura

    发明人： Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Junji Morita ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Yasuo Takebe ,  Masato Hosaka ,  Junji Niikura

    IPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/88

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/861 ,  H01M4/8814 ,  H01M4/8821 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  H01M2008/1095

    摘要： In a polymer electrolyte fuel cell including a hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane; a pair of electrodes composed of catalyst layers sandwiching the hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane between them and gas diffusion layers in contact with the catalyst layers; a conductive separator plate having a gas flow channel for supplying a fuel gas to one of the electrodes; and a conductive separator plate having a gas flow channel for supplying an oxidant gas to the other electrode, in order to bring a hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte and a catalyst metal of the catalyst layers containing the hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte and conductive carbon particles carrying the catalyst metal sufficiently and uniformly into contact with each other, the polymer electrolyte is provided in pores of an agglomerate structure of the conductive carbon particles. Consequently, the reaction area inside the electrodes is increased, and higher performance is exhibited.

    摘要翻译： 在具有氢离子导电性高分子电解质膜的固体高分子型燃料电池中， 由催化剂层构成的一对电极，夹在其间的氢离子导电性高分子电解质膜和与催化剂层接触的气体扩散层; 具有用于将燃料气体供给到所述电极之一的气体流路的导电性隔板; 以及具有用于向另一个电极供给氧化剂气体的气体流动通道的导电隔板，以便使氢离子导电聚合物电解质和含有氢离子导电聚合物电解质的催化剂层和催化剂层的催化剂金属携带 催化剂金属彼此充分均匀地接触，聚合物电解质被提供在导电碳颗粒的附聚结构的孔中。 因此，电极内的反应区域增加，表现出更高的性能。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack
    7.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号：US06531236B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-11

    申请号：US09497058

    申请日：2000-02-02

    申请人： Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Kazufumi Nishida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto

    发明人： Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Kazufumi Nishida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto

    IPC分类号： H01M802

    CPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  C08L23/22 ,  H01M8/0213 ,  H01M8/0221 ,  H01M8/0226 ,  H01M8/0228 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/04119 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： The present invention provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack that includes a cell laminate having a plurality of unit cells, which are laid one upon another and each of which includes a polymer electrolyte membrane, a pair of electrodes that are arranged across the polymer electrolyte membrane and respectively have a catalytic reaction layer, a separator having means for feeding a supply of fuel gas containing hydrogen gas to one of the electrodes, and another separator having means for feeding a supply of oxidant gas to the other of the electrodes. In the polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack, a sealing portion is disposed at least in the vicinity of each electrode. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack of the present invention has excellent durability and productivity. Gasket sealing portions, a sealing portion for cooling water, and sealing portions for water and gas in an internal humidifying unit are constituted by a polymer compound that has polyisobutylene as the backbone structure. This arrangement ensures the high reliability.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种聚合物电解质燃料电池堆，其包括具有多个单位电池的电池层叠体，所述电池层叠体彼此叠放并且各自包括聚合物电解质膜，跨所述聚合物电解质膜布置的一对电极 分别具有催化反应层，隔板，其具有将含有氢气的燃料气体供给到其中一个电极的装置，另一个隔板具有用于向另一个电极供给氧化剂气体的装置。 在聚合物电解质型燃料电池堆中，密封部至少设置在各电极附近。 本发明的高分子电解质型燃料电池堆具有优异的耐久性和生产率。 垫片密封部分，冷却水用密封部分和内部加湿单元中的水和气体密封部分由具有聚异丁烯作为骨架结构的高分子化合物构成。 这种安排确保了高可靠性。