摘要:
A method and an apparatus for burning gaseous fuel, the composition of the fuel varying at times, wherein; main injection ports and sub-injection ports are arranged in such positions that the fuel injected through the sub-injection ports may be ignited by a flame formed from the fuel injected through the main injection ports; fuel passes are provided or conducting the gaseous fuel separately to the two groups of injection ports; and control valve is provided for adjusting the ratio of the fuel flow to the main injection ports to the fuel flow to the sub-injection ports; whereby the proportion of the fuel to be injected through the main injection ports is increased as the rate of burning the gaseous fuel increases.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for burning gaseous fuel, the composition of the fuel varying at times, wherein; main injection ports and sub-injection ports are arranged in such positions that the fuel injected through the sub-injection ports may be ignited by a flame formed from the fuel injected through the main injection ports; fuel passes are provided for conducting the gaseous fuel separately to the two groups of injection ports; and a control valve is provided for adjusting the ratio of the fuel flow to the main injection ports to the fuel flow to the sub-injection ports; whereby the proportion of the fuel to be injected through the main injection ports is increased as the rate of burning the gaseous fuel increases.
摘要:
A catalytic combustor for a gas turbine comprises catalyst layers arranged in two stages in a direction of gas flow. Fuel supply nozzles are disposed close to and upstream of the downstream catalyst layer. A substantially constant amount of fuel is supplied from the fuel supply nozzles to form pilot flames by the downstream catalyst layer, which are above 1000 degrees C. and below 1500 degrees C. Combustible component having passed through the upstream catalyst layer is burned by the pilot flames.
摘要:
A ceramic-coated blade of a gas turbine and a method of producing the same, in which the thickening of an Al2O3 layer at the interface between a ceramic layer and a primary layer is sufficiently prevented for a long period of time, thereby positively suppressing the separation of the ceramic layer. Using powder of MCrAlY alloy (Co—32%Ni—21%Cr—8%Al—0.5%Y), a primary layer (alloy coating layer) is formed on a surface of a substrate made of a heat-resistant Ni base alloy (Rene'-80). Further, a heat-resistant ceramic layer, comprising a mixture of ion-conductive ZrO2—8wt. %Y2O3 ceramic and insulative ceramic (e.g. Al2O3), is formed on the alloy coating layer. This mixture has a columnar structure in which columnar crystals are grown by a gas phase in a direction of a thickness of the coating, or a porous structure in which flattened particles brought about from molten particles caused to fly at high velocity are laminated.
摘要翻译:燃气轮机的陶瓷涂覆刀片及其制造方法,其中在陶瓷层和主层之间的界面处的Al 2 O 3层的增厚被充分地长时间地防止,从而积极地抑制 分离陶瓷层。 使用MCrAlY合金(Co-32%Ni-21%Cr-8%Al-0.5%Y)的粉末,在由耐热Ni基合金制成的基板的表面上形成一层(合金涂层) (Rene'-80)。 此外,还包括耐热陶瓷层,其包含离子传导性ZrO 2 -8wt。 %Y 2 O 3陶瓷和绝缘陶瓷(例如Al 2 O 3)形成在合金涂层上。 该混合物具有柱状结构,其中柱状结晶通过气相在涂层的厚度方向上生长,或多层结构,其中由熔融颗粒引起的高速飞行的扁平颗粒被层压。
摘要:
Heterocyclic derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and method of producing them. Pharmaceutical compositions containing the heterocyclic derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, particularly, ACAT inhibitors and lipoperoxidation inhibitors. The heterocyclic derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof of the present invention show superior ACAT inhibitory activity and lipoperoxidation inhibitory activity, and are useful as ACAT inhibitors and hyperlipemia inhibitors.To be specific, they are useful for the prevention and treatment of arteriosclerotic lesions of arteriosclerosis, hyperlipemia and diabetes, as well as ischemic diseases of brain, heart and the like.
摘要:
A method of estimating non-destructively the life expectancy of ceramic members, at least a surface layer of which is made of ceramics, is disclosed. The method comprises measuring a variation in at least one of physical characteristics of said ceramic members including color, grain size, electroconductivity and Young's modulus and estimating the life expectancy of the ceramic members on the basis of the predetermined relationship between the life of said ceramics and the physical characteristics. The method is excellent in estimation of the life expectancy of ceramic members of gas turbines or nuclear fusion reactor since the life expectancy of the members to be inspected can easily be estimated in a short time without fracturing the members.
摘要:
A gas-turbine moving blade made of a Ni-base superalloy containing less grain boundary strengthening elements, in which a blade portion is formed of a single crystal and the rest is formed of columnar crystals, and a gas turbine including the moving blade. A thermal efficiency of the gas turbine can be improved to 35% or more, and a thermal efficiency of complex power generation with a steam turbine can be improved to 45% or more.
摘要:
A method and a device for recording and reproducing information utilizing a work function variation of a recording medium, the recording medium being made of a material whose work function can vary according to a structural change thereof caused by the irradiation of an electromagnetic wave or electron beam.
摘要:
An information reproducing apparatus which has a rotating driver for rotating a disc-shaped recording medium, a floating-type head for reproducing information recorded in the recording medium while floating above the disc-shaped recording medium that is being rotated by the rotating driver, and a suspension, made of an elastic member, for supporting the floating-type head. The information reproducing apparatus is characterized in that the floating-type head has a slider which is floated by an air flow that is directed near the surface of the rotating disc-shaped recording medium, and that the slider has a bevelled portion at one side that faces the outer edge of the disc-shaped recording medium such that any contact between the slider and the ridge that exists along the outer edge area of the disc-shaped recording medium is virtually eliminated. Since the slider is virtually free from contacting the ridge that exists along the outer edge area of the disc-shaped recording medium, the storage capacity of the disc-shaped recording medium can be more effectively used.
摘要:
A combustor of two-stage combustion type in which fuel is supplied only from primary fuel nozzles for combustion only in primary combustion chamber under the operating condition where gas turbine load is low, and premixed mixture is supplied into a secondary combustion chamber provided on the downstream side of the primary combustion chamber for combustion in both the primary and secondary combustion chambers under the operating condition where the load is high. An air-bleed passageway opens on a downstream side of air holes for intaking secondary combustion air to be mixed with secondary fuel and communicates with the outside of the combustor. The air-bleed passageway is provided with a regulating valve and the secondary combustion air is bled at the minimum point of the load where the secondary fuel is supplied so that the fuel to air ratio of secondary premixed mixture may not be excessively lean, thereby reducing the production of non-burned components.