摘要:
In a hydraulic control system for an automatic transmission comprising a hydraulic servomotor C-2 for a clutch or brake adapted to engage and disengage necessary rotary components of a planetary gear mechanism, and a select valve for selectively supplying hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic servomotor C-2 dependent on two transmission states, the select valve has two input ports selectively supplied with hydraulic pressure dependent on the two transmission states and one output port for outputting hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic servomotor C-2, a first orifice is disposed between the output port and the hydraulic servomotor C-2, and a second orifice is disposed on the same side as either of the two input ports.Upon an upshift from the 2nd to the 3rd speed in the D range condition, a shift valve is changed over such that the line pressure is supplied to one input port of the select valve via a line pressure output port and the second orifice to move a ball valve body in the select valve. Thus, the line pressure is supplied to the hydraulic servomotor C-2 via the output port of the select valve and the first orifice.In the R range condition, a manual valve is changed over such that its ports p and d are communicated with each other, while its port a is blocked off. The line pressure is hence supplied from the line pressure output port to another input port of the select valve for moving the ball valve body, so that the line pressure is supplied to the hydraulic servomotor C-2 via the first orifice.Therefore, at the time of an upshift from the 2nd to the 3rd speed, since the line pressure is supplied to the hydraulic servomotor C-2 while being restricted through both the second orifice and the first orifice, the clutch is gradually connected so as to prevent the occurrence of a shift shock. At the time of a shift into the reverse position, since the line pressure is supplied to the hydraulic servomotor C-2 while being restricted through only the first orifice, the clutch is more quickly connected so as to prevent a time lag in speed change.
摘要:
A supplying port connecting to a supplying-side hydraulic pressure is arranged in a lock-up control valve. When the lock-up relay valve is switched ON (right half position), a supplying hyraulic pressure is supplied to a second oil chamber through an oil passage, led to a first oil chamber through an orifice and drained to a draining hydraulic oil passage through the oil passage. At this state in the lock-up control valve an inner pressure of the first oil chamber operates on a chamber through the oil passage, while an inner pressure of the second oil chamber operates on a chamber through the oil passage, and a controlling pressure from a linear solenoid valve operates on the controlling chamber. When the controlling pressure from the controlling chamber decreases by a deceleration of a vehicle speed, a valve closes a draining oil port and a drain port and increases an inner pressure of the first oil chamber. At this state when the hydraulic pressure of the second oil chamber increases by the contraction of the outer configuration of a torque convertor by a decrease of the centrifugal force, the draining oil port is connected to the supplying port and the hydraulic pressure is supplied to the first oil chamber to increase the hydraulic pressure of the chamber.
摘要:
A reverse-engaging condition is prevented by a reverse inhibit valve operated by the solenoid valve even if a shift lever is operated to a reverse range at forward running. A solenoid valve controlling a 1-2 shift valve is "OFF" when controlling a manual valve to a reverse range under 7 km/h of a vehical speed. The reverse inhibit valve is at a right-half position. Therefore, the hydraulic pressure from the reverse range port of the manual valve runs through oil passages and supplied to the hydraulic servos. At forward running over 7 km/h the solenoid valve is switched "ON", the reverse inhibit valve is switched to a left-half position and oil passages are isolated. When the solenoid valve is switched at forward running, a hydraulic pressure from a R range port of the manual valve does not operate on a difference of cross sectional areas of lands of the reverse inhibit valve, so that the reverse inhibit valve is kept at the right-half position together with a pressing force of a spring therein.
摘要:
An oil pressure control system for an automatic transmission which is equipped with a clutch including: an oil chamber; a piston adapted to be moved forward by pressure oil fed to the oil chamber; a plurality of friction discs adapted to engage when thrust by the piston; and a check valve assembly adapted to be opened by a centrifugal force, to release the pressure oil from the oil chamber. The control system comprises: an oil passage for feeding and releasing the pressure oil to and from the oil chamber; a limiter for limiting the inflow of the pressure oil into the oil chamber via the oil passage; an idle revolution detector for detecting that the clutch is idly revolving, to output an output signal when it detects the idle revolution; and a command unit made responsive to the output signal of the detector for limiting the inflow of the pressure oil into the clutch via the oil passage.
摘要:
A shift control system for an automatic transmission including a first transmission assembly for changing gear ratios in accordance with the release or engagement of a first frictional engagement system and a second transmission assembly connected in series to the first transmission assembly for changing gear ratios in accordance with the engagement or release of a second frictional engagement system. It includes a decision system for deciding whether or not the automatic transmission should execute the gear changes and a time lag controller for making the time lag for the second frictional engagement system to be engaged shorter than the time lag for the second frictional engagement system to be engaged for another gear change when the automatic transmission is to execute the gear changes.
摘要:
A linear solenoid valve apparatus for discharging foreign matter collected at the exhaust port by engaging the electromagnet of the linear solenoid valve. The apparatus includes a linear solenoid valve having a valve sleeve, a spool, a spring, and an electromagnet, and a modulator valve including an exhaust port in which foreign matter is collected. The electromagnet is energized by foreign matter discharging control, responsive to detection of lack of need for output pressure from the solenoid valve, so that the foreign matter is discharged from the exhaust port.
摘要:
A hydraulic control apparatus for controlling a shifting action of a hydraulically operated frictional coupling device of an automatic transmission connected to a vehicle engine, from a neutral position to a forward drive position, in response to an operation of a shift lever. The apparatus includes a shift control valve operable in response to the shift lever, between a position for supplying a fluid to the coupling device for engagement thereof, and a position for discharging the fluid from the coupling device for disengagement thereof, a flow control device for controlling a rate of flow of the fluid between the shift lever valve and the coupling device, a fail-safe fluid passage disposed between the shift lever valve and the coupling device, for fluid communication between the shift lever valve and the frictional coupling device, irrespective of an operating position of the flow control device, and a controller for controlling the flow control device so as to restrict the fluid flow into or from the coupling device after an engaging or disengaging action of the frictional coupling device is actually started.
摘要:
A control system is provided for an automatic transmission which has primary and second shifting units connected together to provide multi-stage speed ranges. Upon performing a combined shift, a hydraulic control circuit disconnects a hydraulic servomotor and its corresponding accumulator and the pressure in the servomotor is controlled by an electrical signal. When a decision for a second shift is made in the course of the combined shift, the pressure in a hydraulic servomotor for a downshift frictional engagement element is controlled by an electrical signal to return the element to its position before the combined shift while monitoring the number of revolutions of a rotating member in the transmission. As a consequence, a particular speed stage is configured and a shift signal corresponding to the decision of the second shift is outputted to the circuit. Since the shift signal corresponding to the decision of the second shift is not outputted until the particular shift is configured, the servomotor and the accumulator remain disengaged.
摘要:
A linear solenoid valve apparatus includes a linear solenoid housed within a valve body. The linear solenoid valve includes a sleeve with an open channel conduit on its exterior surface, an exhaust port in communication with the open channel in the lower portion of the sleeve, a feedback port, a spool and a spring. The valve body includes a supply passage connecting with the open channel, off center at the top of the sleeve. The structure is designed to prevent the valve from sticking.
摘要:
Herein disclosed is a hydraulic servomechanism control system in an automatic transmission, for modulating the oil pressure of any hydraulic servomechanism to engage or release frictional engagement devices. The control system comprises: two pressure modulating mechanisms for modulating the oil pressure of said hydraulic servomechanisms; and a shutoff mechanism for shutting off, when one of said pressure modulating mechanisms is caused to communicate with said hydraulic servomechanism, the communication between the other pressure modulating mechanism and said hydraulic servomechanism.