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公开(公告)号：US5804997A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US621091
申请日：1996-03-22
摘要： A device for converting a current pulse signal into a voltage pulse signal through a conversion from a current to a voltage includes a converting unit converting the current pulse signal into a first voltage signal, a voltage reducing unit generating a second voltage signal by reducing a magnitude of the first voltage signal, a delay unit generating a third voltage signal by delaying the second voltage signal, and a comparison unit generating the voltage pulse signal by comparing the first voltage signal with the third voltage signal.
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公开(公告)号：US5880610A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US58984
申请日：1998-04-13
摘要： A device for converting a current pulse signal into a voltage pulse signal through a conversion from a current to a voltage includes a converting unit converting the current pulse signal into a first voltage signal, a voltage reducing unit generating a second voltage signal by reducing a magnitude of the first voltage signal, a delay unit generating a third voltage signal by delaying the second voltage signal, and a comparison unit generating the voltage pulse signal by comparing the first voltage signal with the third voltage signal.
摘要翻译： 用于通过从电流到电压的转换将当前脉冲信号转换为电压脉冲信号的装置包括将当前脉冲信号转换为第一电压信号的转换单元，通过减小幅度产生第二电压信号的电压降低单元 通过延迟所述第二电压信号产生第三电压信号的延迟单元，以及通过将所述第一电压信号与所述第三电压信号进行比较来产生所述电压脉冲信号的比较单元。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140093273A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14032609
申请日：2013-09-20
IPC分类号： G03G21/18
CPC分类号： G03G21/18 , G03G21/1619 , G03G21/1647 , G03G21/1671
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a main casing and a cartridge detachably mountable therein. The cartridge includes a photosensitive drum and a developing roller disposed to oppose each other. The main casing includes: a metal frame for supporting the cartridge; a lock member supported to the metal frame and movable about a first axis to allow or restrict movement of the photosensitive drum relative to the metal frame; and a contact-separation member supported to the metal frame and movable about a second axis to allow contact and separation of the developing roller relative to the photosensitive drum. The lock member and the contact-separation member are aligned in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to an axis of the photosensitive drum such that the first axis is not overlapped with the contact-separation member or the second axis is not overlapped with the lock member in an axial direction of the photosensitive drum.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括主壳体和可拆卸地安装在其中的盒。 盒包括感光鼓和设置成彼此相对设置的显影辊。 主壳体包括：用于支撑盒的金属框架; 支撑在所述金属框架上并可围绕第一轴线移动以允许或限制所述感光鼓相对于所述金属框架的运动的锁定构件; 以及接触分离构件，其被支撑在所述金属框架上并且可围绕第二轴线移动以允许所述显影辊相对于所述感光鼓的接触和分离。 锁定构件和接触分离构件在垂直于感光鼓的轴线的正交方向上对准，使得第一轴线不与接触分离构件重叠，或者第二轴线不与锁定构件重叠在一起 感光鼓的轴向。
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公开(公告)号：US20100119256A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12694696
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Atsushi Hayakawa
发明人： Atsushi Hayakawa
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G21/1676 , G03G15/0868 , G03G15/0875 , G03G21/1623 , G03G2221/163 , G03G2221/1654 , G03G2221/1815
摘要： A developing unit is to be attachable to and detachable from an image forming device main body. The developing unit is provided with a developer case, a developing roller coupled with the developer case, and a movement member coupled with the developer case. The movement member is capable of moving between a housing position where the movement member is substantially housed inside the developer case and a protruding position where the movement member protrudes beyond the developer case. The movement member is positioned at the protruding position and pushed by the image forming device main body in a predetermined direction while the developing unit is being attached to the image forming device main body.
摘要翻译： 显影单元可附接到图像形成装置主体上并可从其拆卸。 显影单元设置有显影剂盒，与显影剂盒结合的显影辊以及与显影剂盒结合的移动元件。 移动构件能够在移动构件基本上容纳在显影剂壳体内的壳体位置与移动构件突出超过显影剂盒的突出位置之间移动。 移动构件位于突出位置并被图像形成装置主体沿预定方向推动，同时显影单元附接到图像形成装置主体。
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5.发明授权Image reading apparatus and multi-functional apparatus having a plate-like pressing member 有权图像读取装置和具有板状按压部件的多功能装置公开(公告)号：US07599104B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US10930921
申请日：2004-09-01
申请人： Hiroshi Nobe , Atsushi Hayakawa , Hideaki Nagasaka
发明人： Hiroshi Nobe , Atsushi Hayakawa , Hideaki Nagasaka
IPC分类号： H04N1/04
CPC分类号： H04N1/121 , H04N1/193 , H04N2201/0422 , H04N2201/0456
摘要： An image reading apparatus includes a transport path that is inclined downwardly as advancing from an upstream side to a downstream side, an image reading section disposed in a middle of the transport path, a cover member that is bent to cause downward inclination of a face on the downstream side of the transport path to be larger than an inclination of a face on the upstream side, a support member having a plate form, the support member disposed on a rear face of the cover member and protruding toward the upstream side from a proximity of a position where the cover member is bent in the face on the downstream side, and a pressing member in which another end is supported by the support member to cause one end to be contactable with the image reading section, thereby pressing the transported medium against the image reading section.
摘要翻译： 图像读取装置包括从上游侧向下游侧向下倾斜的输送路径，设置在输送路径的中途的图像读取部，被弯曲以使面部向下倾斜的盖构件 所述输送路径的下游侧大于所述上游侧的面的倾斜度，具有板状的支撑构件，所述支撑构件设置在所述盖构件的背面，并且从所述上侧接近地向所述上游侧突出 其中所述盖构件在所述下游侧的面中弯曲的位置，以及按压构件，所述按压构件的另一端由所述支撑构件支撑，以使得一端能够与所述图像读取部接触，从而将所传送的介质按压 图像阅读部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20070147895A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11644939
申请日：2006-12-26
申请人： Atsushi Hayakawa
发明人： Atsushi Hayakawa
IPC分类号： G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/757 , G03G21/1647 , G03G21/1857 , G03G2221/1657
摘要： A gear unit is provided with a shaft, a gear, a first shaft support member, a second shaft support member, and a stopper. The gear is supported by the shaft. The gear is capable of rotating and moving along the shaft. The first shaft support member supports one end of the shaft. The second shaft support member supports the other end of the shaft. The stopper is supported by the shaft. The stopper is disposed between the gear and the second shaft support member. The stopper is capable of moving along the shaft. The stopper is configured such that the stopper does not drop off from the shaft in a case where the stopper moves toward the other end of the shaft in a state where the second shaft support member is not supporting the other end of the shaft. The stopper makes contact with the second shaft support member in a case where the stopper moves toward the other end of the shaft in a state where the second shaft support member is supporting the other end of the shaft. The gear makes contact with the stopper in a case where the gear moves toward the other end of the shaft.
摘要翻译： 齿轮单元设置有轴，齿轮，第一轴支撑构件，第二轴支撑构件和止动件。 齿轮由轴支撑。 齿轮能够沿轴转动和移动。 第一轴支撑构件支撑轴的一端。 第二轴支撑构件支撑轴的另一端。 止动器由轴支撑。 止动件设置在齿轮和第二轴支撑构件之间。 止动器能够沿着轴移动。 在第二轴支撑构件不支撑轴的另一端的状态下，止动件在止动件朝向轴的另一端移动的情况下，止动件不从轴脱落。 在第二轴支撑构件支撑轴的另一端的状态下，止动件与第二轴支撑构件接触，在止动件朝向轴的另一端移动的情况下。 在齿轮向轴的另一端移动的情况下，齿轮与止动件接触。
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7.发明授权Method of amplifying genes using artificial transposons in coryneform bacteria 失效在棒状细菌中使用人工转座子扩增基因的方法
公开(公告)号：US5804414A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US674168
申请日：1996-07-01
申请人： Mika Moriya , Hiroshi Matsui , Kenzo Yokozeki , Seiko Hirano , Atsushi Hayakawa , Masako Izui , Masakazu Sugimoto
发明人： Mika Moriya , Hiroshi Matsui , Kenzo Yokozeki , Seiko Hirano , Atsushi Hayakawa , Masako Izui , Masakazu Sugimoto
IPC分类号： C12N1/21 , C12N9/02 , C12N9/12 , C12N9/88 , C12N15/67 , C12N15/77 , C12N15/87 , C12N15/90 , C12P13/04 , C12P13/08 , C12P21/00 , C12P21/04
摘要： A method of amplifying a desired gene in a chromosome of a coryneform bacterium, which comprises forming an artificial transposon in which a drug resistance gene and the desired gene are inserted into an insertion sequence of the coryneform bacterium, and introducing said artificial transposon into the coryneform bacterium. In accordance with the method of the present invention, a desired gene can be amplified in a chromosome in coryneform bacteria which are used in the industrial production of amino acids or nucleic acids.
摘要翻译： 一种扩增棒状细菌染色体中所需基因的方法，其特征在于包括形成其中将耐药基因和所需基因插入棒状细菌的插入序列的人工转座子，并将所述人工转座子引入棒状细胞 细菌。 根据本发明的方法，可以在用于工业生产氨基酸或核酸的棒状细菌的染色体中扩增所需的基因。
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8.发明授权Image forming apparatus provided with mechanism to move developing roller relative to photosensitive drum 有权图像形成装置设置有使显影辊相对于感光鼓移动的机构公开(公告)号：US09141081B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-22
申请号：US14032609
申请日：2013-09-20
CPC分类号： G03G21/18 , G03G21/1619 , G03G21/1647 , G03G21/1671
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a main casing and a cartridge detachably mountable therein. The cartridge includes a photosensitive drum and a developing roller disposed to oppose each other. The main casing includes: a metal frame for supporting the cartridge; a lock member supported to the metal frame and movable about a first axis to allow or restrict movement of the photosensitive drum relative to the metal frame; and a contact-separation member supported to the metal frame and movable about a second axis to allow contact and separation of the developing roller relative to the photosensitive drum. The lock member and the contact-separation member are aligned in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to an axis of the photosensitive drum such that the first axis is not overlapped with the contact-separation member or the second axis is not overlapped with the lock member in an axial direction of the photosensitive drum.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括主壳体和可拆卸地安装在其中的盒。 盒包括感光鼓和设置成彼此相对设置的显影辊。 主壳体包括：用于支撑盒的金属框架; 支撑在所述金属框架上并可围绕第一轴线移动以允许或限制所述感光鼓相对于所述金属框架的运动的锁定构件; 以及接触分离构件，其被支撑在所述金属框架上并且可围绕第二轴线移动以允许所述显影辊相对于所述感光鼓的接触和分离。 锁定构件和接触分离构件在垂直于感光鼓的轴线的正交方向上对准，使得第一轴线不与接触分离构件重叠，或者第二轴线不与锁定构件重叠在一起 感光鼓的轴向。
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9.发明授权Image forming apparatus have a cover and a pressing mechanism for pressing a developing cartridge when closing the cover 有权图像形成装置具有盖和按压机构，用于在关闭盖时按压显影盒公开(公告)号：US08396392B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US13344654
申请日：2012-01-06
IPC分类号： G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G21/1676 , G03G21/1647 , G03G21/1853 , G03G2221/1684 , G03G2221/1815 , G03G2221/1869
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a main body; a process unit configured to be attached to and removed from the main body, the process unit being configured to integrally hold a plurality of image carriers arranged in a first direction; a plurality of developing cartridges provided in corresponding association with the image carriers, the developing cartridges configured to be attached to and removed from the process unit, each of the developing cartridges including a corresponding developer carrier, each of the developing cartridges being configured to supply developer to a corresponding image carrier; and a pressing mechanism provided in the main body, the pressing mechanism configured to press the developing cartridges, when attached to the process unit, in a direction that the developer carriers contact the image carriers.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括：主体; 处理单元，被配置为附接到主体并从主体移除，处理单元被配置为一体地保持沿第一方向布置的多个图像载体; 多个显影盒，与所述图像载体相对应地设置，所述显影盒被配置为附接到所述处理单元并从所述处理单元移除;每个所述显影盒包括相应的显影剂载体，每个所述显影盒配置成供应显影剂 到相应的图像载体; 以及设置在所述主体中的按压机构，所述按压机构构造成当所述显影剂载体与所述图像载体接触的方向被附接到所述处理单元时按压所述显影盒。
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公开(公告)号：US07957671B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12694696
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Atsushi Hayakawa
发明人： Atsushi Hayakawa
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G21/1676 , G03G15/0868 , G03G15/0875 , G03G21/1623 , G03G2221/163 , G03G2221/1654 , G03G2221/1815
摘要： A developing unit is to be attachable to and detachable from an image forming device main body. The developing unit is provided with a developer case, a developing roller coupled with the developer case, and a movement member coupled with the developer case. The movement member is capable of moving between a housing position where the movement member is substantially housed inside the developer case and a protruding position where the movement member protrudes beyond the developer case. The movement member is positioned at the protruding position and pushed by the image forming device main body in a predetermined direction while the developing unit is being attached to the image forming device main body.
摘要翻译： 显影单元可附接到图像形成装置主体上并可从其拆卸。 显影单元设置有显影剂盒，与显影剂盒结合的显影辊以及与显影剂盒结合的移动元件。 移动构件能够在移动构件基本上容纳在显影剂壳体内的壳体位置与移动构件突出超过显影剂盒的突出位置之间移动。 移动构件位于突出位置并被图像形成装置主体沿预定方向推动，同时显影单元附接到图像形成装置主体。
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