PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE FABRICATION METHOD AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE FABRICATION METHOD AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE 审中-公开
    光电转换器件制造方法和光电转换器件

    公开(公告)号:US20110126895A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US13055297

    申请日:2009-10-02

    摘要: Provided is a method for fabricating a photoelectric conversion device in which current is prevented as much as possible from leaking via an intermediate contact layer separating groove. The method includes: a process of forming a top layer mainly containing amorphous silicon; a process of forming on the top layer an intermediate contact layer electrically and optically connected to the top layer; a process of removing the intermediate contact layer through irradiation with a pulsed laser and forming an intermediate contact layer separating groove that reaches the top layer to separate the intermediate contact layer; and a process of forming, on the intermediate contact layer and in the intermediate contact layer separating groove, a bottom layer that mainly contains microcrystalline silicon and that is electrically and optically connected to the intermediate contact layer. The intermediate contact layer separating groove is terminated in an i-layer of the top layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制造光电转换装置的方法,其中尽可能防止电流经由中间接触层分离槽泄漏。 该方法包括:形成主要包含非晶硅的顶层的工艺; 在顶层上形成电气和光学连接到顶层的中间接触层的工艺; 通过用脉冲激光照射去除中间接触层并形成到达顶层的中间接触层分离槽以分离中间接触层的过程; 以及在中间接触层和中间接触层分离槽中形成主要包含微晶硅并且电连接和光学连接到中间接触层的底层的工艺。 中间接触层分隔槽终止在顶层的i层中。

    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE FABRICATION METHOD AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE FABRICATION METHOD AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE 有权
    光电转换器件制造方法和光电转换器件

    公开(公告)号:US20110126894A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US13054858

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: H01L31/06 H01L31/18

    摘要: Provided is a photoelectric conversion device fabrication method in which current leakage from an intermediate contact layer via an intermediate-contact-layer separating groove is prevented as much as possible. Included are a step of film-forming a top layer having amorphous silicon as a main component; a step of film-forming, on the top layer, an intermediate contact layer electrically and optically connected thereto; a step of separating the intermediate contact layer by removing the intermediate contact layer by irradiating it with a pulsed laser, forming an intermediate-contact-layer separating groove that reaches the top layer; and a step of film-forming, on the intermediate contact layer and inside the intermediate-contact-layer separating groove, a bottom layer electrically and optically connected thereto and having microcrystalline silicon as a main component. A pulsed laser having a pulse width of 10 ps to 750 ps, inclusive, is used as the pulsed laser for separating the intermediate contact layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了尽可能地防止从中间接触层经由中间接触层分离槽的电流泄漏的光电转换器件制造方法。 包括以非晶硅为主要成分的顶层成膜的步骤; 在顶层上形成与其电连接和光学连接的中间接触层的成膜步骤; 通过用脉冲激光照射中间接触层来分离中间接触层的步骤,形成到达顶层的中间接触层分隔槽; 以及在中间接触层和中间接触层分离槽内部成膜的步骤,其电层和光学连接到底层,并以微晶硅为主要成分。 使用脉冲宽度为10ps至750ps(包括端值)的脉冲激光器作为用于分离中间接触层的脉冲激光器。

    Photoelectric conversion device fabrication method and photoelectric conversion device
    3.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric conversion device fabrication method and photoelectric conversion device 有权
    光电转换装置的制造方法和光电转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US08835253B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US13054858

    申请日:2009-10-02

    摘要: Provided is a photoelectric conversion device fabrication method in which current leakage from an intermediate contact layer via an intermediate-contact-layer separating groove is prevented as much as possible. Included are a step of film-forming a top layer having amorphous silicon as a main component; a step of film-forming, on the top layer, an intermediate contact layer electrically and optically connected thereto; a step of separating the intermediate contact layer by removing the intermediate contact layer by irradiating it with a pulsed laser, forming an intermediate-contact-layer separating groove that reaches the top layer; and a step of film-forming, on the intermediate contact layer and inside the intermediate-contact-layer separating groove, a bottom layer electrically and optically connected thereto and having microcrystalline silicon as a main component. A pulsed laser having a pulse width of 10 ps to 750 ps, inclusive, is used as the pulsed laser for separating the intermediate contact layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了尽可能地防止从中间接触层经由中间接触层分离槽的电流泄漏的光电转换器件制造方法。 包括以非晶硅为主要成分的顶层成膜的步骤; 在顶层上形成与其电连接和光学连接的中间接触层的成膜步骤; 通过用脉冲激光照射中间接触层来分离中间接触层的步骤,形成到达顶层的中间接触层分隔槽; 以及在中间接触层和中间接触层分离槽内部成膜的步骤,其电层和光学连接到底层,并以微晶硅为主要成分。 使用脉冲宽度为10ps至750ps(包括端值)的脉冲激光器作为用于分离中间接触层的脉冲激光器。

    Hybrid welding apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Hybrid welding apparatus 有权
    混合焊接设备

    公开(公告)号:US6034343A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US148494

    申请日:1998-09-04

    CPC分类号: B23K26/1429

    摘要: A hybrid welding apparatus for subjecting a base metal to gas-shielded arc welding and laser welding comprises a laser generator for emitting a laser beam and a condenser optical system for condensing the laser beam to laser weld the base metal. The condenser optical system includes a plurality of lenses, each having a hole portion in the center thereof. A tubular supply holder for supplying a welding wire is passed through these respective hole portions of the lenses and located substantially coaxially with the axis of the condenser optical system. The laser beam and welding wire to be applied to the base metal are arranged coaxially, so that laser-welding and arc-shielded welding can be simultaneously performed with a wide angle between the welding head and a bevel of the base metal, thereby deepening penetration of the weld at an increased welding speed.

    摘要翻译: 用于对母材进行气体保护电弧焊和激光焊接的混合焊接装置包括用于发射激光束的激光发生器和用于使激光束聚光以激光焊接母材的聚光器光学系统。 聚光镜系统包括多个透镜,每个透镜在其中心具有孔部分。 用于供应焊丝的管状供应保持器穿过透镜的这些相应的孔部分,并且与冷凝器光学系统的轴线基本同轴地定位。 施加到母材的激光束和焊丝同轴地布置,从而能够以焊接头与母材的斜面之间的广角同时进行激光焊接和电弧保护焊接,从而加深穿透 的焊接速度。

    Apparatus for improving residual stress of piping technical field
    7.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for improving residual stress of piping technical field 有权
    改善管道技术领域残余应力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070175873A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US10590902

    申请日:2005-07-28

    IPC分类号: B23K26/08

    摘要: A weld zone of T-piping and its neighborhood are efficiently laser-heated to remove residual stress. For this purpose, the weld zone of a T-piping (50) is irradiated and heated with a laser beam emitted from a laser head (10) to remove residual stress. At this time, a rotating travel cart (3) travels along a ring rail (2) to adjust the position of the laser head (10) in a θ-direction, a vertical slide (4) slides to adjust the position of the laser head (10) in a Z-direction, a radial slide (5) slides to adjust the position of the laser head (10) in an L-direction, an arcuate piece slide (7) slides along an arcuate piece to adjust the α-direction of the laser head (10), a laser head support portion (9) turns to adjust the β-direction of the laser head (10), and oscillation adjusts the position of the laser head (10) in a γ-direction.

    摘要翻译: T管道及其附近的焊接区域被有效地激光加热以去除残余应力。 为此目的,用从激光头(10)发射的激光束照射和加热T型管(50)的焊接区域以消除残余应力。 此时,旋转旅行车(3)沿着环形轨道(2)行进,以在θ方向上调整激光头(10)的位置,垂直滑动件(4)滑动以调节激光器的位置 头部(10)沿Z方向滑动,径向滑动件(5)滑动以调节激光头(10)在L方向上的位置,弓形片滑动件(7)沿弓形件滑动以调节α 激光头(10)的方向,激光头支撑部(9)转动以调节激光头(10)的β方向,并且振动调整激光头(10)在γ方向上的位置 。

    Welding system
    9.
    发明授权
    Welding system 有权
    焊接系统

    公开(公告)号:US06600133B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US10009442

    申请日:2001-12-10

    IPC分类号: B23K900

    摘要: In a welding system for performing butt welding which comprises butting the end surfaces of steel plates, materials to be welded, placed on the upper surface of a table of a welding stage and welding the end surfaces together, a welding head is a laser/arc combined welding head for simultaneously performing laser light irradiation and arc discharge of the materials 38 to be welded, thereby welding the materials to be welded, and the position of an arc electrode 40 in an up-and-down direction relative to the materials 38 to be welded, the position of the arc electrode in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the optical axis of laser light 32 applied to the materials 38 to be welded, and the inclination angle of the arc electrode relative to the optical axis of the laser light 32 can be adjusted.

    摘要翻译: 在用于进行对接焊接的焊接系统中,焊接装置包括将钢板的端面,待焊接的材料对准,放置在焊接台的台面的上表面上并将端面焊接在一起,焊接头是激光/电弧 用于同时进行激光照射和待焊接材料38的电弧放电的组合焊接头,从而焊接待焊接的材料,以及电弧电极40相对于材料38在上下方向上的位置为 焊接时,电弧电极在与施加到被焊接材料38上的激光光轴方向垂直的方向上的位置以及电弧电极相对于激光32的光轴的倾斜角度 可以调整。

    Laser beam machining head
    10.
    发明授权
    Laser beam machining head 有权
    激光加工头

    公开(公告)号:US06417487B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09920823

    申请日:2001-08-03

    IPC分类号: B23K2614

    摘要: A laser beam machining head includes a dividing optical system for dividing laser light into two separate laser beams, and providing spacing therebetween; a condensing optical system for condensing the separate laser beams into condensed laser light, and projecting it onto a cutting site of an object to be cut; and an inner assist gas nozzle placed between the separate laser beams, a width of an opening of a tip portion of the inner assist gas nozzle being nearly equal to a cutting width. Or the tip opening of the inner assist gas nozzle is slender; or its tip side is inclined, and the angle of inclination is variable; or the relative positions of the inner assist gas nozzle and a workpiece, or the relative positions of the focal position of the condensing optical system and the workpiece are variable independently; or an outer assist gas nozzle surrounding the separate laser beams is provided.

    摘要翻译: 激光加工头包括用于将激光分成两个分开的激光束并在其间提供间隔的分割光学系统; 聚光光学系统,用于将分离的激光束聚集成冷凝的激光,并将其投影到待切割的物体的切割位置上; 以及设置在分离的激光束之间的内部辅助气体喷嘴,内部辅助气体喷嘴的前端部分的开口的宽度几乎等于切割宽度。 或者内辅助气嘴的前端开口细长; 或其尖端侧倾斜,并且倾斜角度是可变的; 或内辅助气体喷嘴和工件的相对位置,或聚光光学系统和工件的焦点位置的相对位置是独立变化的; 或围绕分离的激光束的外部辅助气体喷嘴。