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    L-amino acid-producing bacterium and a method for producing L-amino acid
    5.
    发明授权
    L-amino acid-producing bacterium and a method for producing L-amino acid 有权
    L-氨基酸生产菌和L-氨基酸的生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US08628941B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-14

    申请号：US11753710

    申请日：2007-05-25

    申请人： Keita Fukui ,  Jun Nakamura ,  Hiroyuki Kojima

    发明人： Keita Fukui ,  Jun Nakamura ,  Hiroyuki Kojima

    IPC分类号： C12P13/14

    CPC分类号： C12P13/06 ,  C12P13/08 ,  C12P13/10 ,  C12P13/14 ,  C12P13/24

    摘要： Coryneform bacteria are described that have an ability to produce L-amino acids and are modified so that acetyl-CoA hydrolase activity is decreased. The bacteria are used to produce L-amino acids generated by a biosynthetic pathway in which pyruvic acid is an intermediate, such as L-glutamic acid, L-arginine, L-glutamine, L-proline, L-alanine, L-valine, and L-lysine.

    摘要翻译： 描述了具有产生L-氨基酸并且被修饰以使乙酰辅酶A水解酶活性降低的能力的棒状细菌。 细菌用于产生由丙酮酸是L-谷氨酸，L-精氨酸，L-谷氨酰胺，L-脯氨酸，L-丙氨酸，L-缬氨酸等中间体的生物合成途径产生的L-氨基酸， 和L-赖氨酸。

    Process for production of succinic acid
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for production of succinic acid 有权
    生产琥珀酸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07829316B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

    申请号：US12104595

    申请日：2008-04-17

    申请人： Chie Koseki ,  Keita Fukui ,  Jun Nakamura ,  Hiroyuki Kojima

    发明人： Chie Koseki ,  Keita Fukui ,  Jun Nakamura ,  Hiroyuki Kojima

    IPC分类号： C12P7/46 ,  C12N9/04 ,  C12N15/00 ,  C12N15/74 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12Q1/32 ,  C07H21/04

    CPC分类号： C12P7/46

    摘要： Disclosed is a process for production of succinic acid, which comprises the step of reacting a bacterium which has been modified so as to increase the expression of a sucE1 gene or a product produced by any treatment of the bacterium with an organic raw material in a reaction solution containing a carbonate ion, a bicarbonate ion or carbon dioxide gas to thereby yield the desired succinic acid.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种生产琥珀酸的方法，其包括使已经被修饰以增加sucE1基因的表达的细菌或通过任何处理细菌产生的产物与反应中的有机原料反应的步骤 含有碳酸根离子，碳酸氢根离子或二氧化碳气体的溶液，从而得到所需的琥珀酸。

    Process for producing succinic acid
    8.
    发明申请
    Process for producing succinic acid 有权
    生产琥珀酸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060205048A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

    申请号：US11362931

    申请日：2006-02-28

    申请人： Makoto Murase ,  Ryusuke Aoyama ,  Miki Ikuta ,  Kenji Yamagishi ,  Mika Moriya ,  Jun Nakamura ,  Hiroyuki Kojima

    发明人： Makoto Murase ,  Ryusuke Aoyama ,  Miki Ikuta ,  Kenji Yamagishi ,  Mika Moriya ,  Jun Nakamura ,  Hiroyuki Kojima

    IPC分类号： C12P7/62 ,  C12P7/46 ,  C12N1/21

    CPC分类号： C12P7/46

    摘要： Succinic acid is produced by allowing a bacterium modified to enhance fumarate reductase activity or cell preparation thereof to react with an organic raw material in a reaction solution containing one of a carbonate ion, a bicarbonate ion, and carbon dioxide gas to generate succinic acid. More preferably, succinic acid is produced by allowing a bacterium modified to enhance activities of fumarate reductase and pyruvate carboxylase and decrease lactate dehydrogenase activity or cell preparation thereof to react with an organic raw material in a reaction solution containing one of a carbonate ion, a bicarbonate ion, and carbon dioxide gas to generate succinic acid. Succinic acid is obtained by collecting the produced succinic acid.

    摘要翻译： 琥珀酸是通过使经修饰的细菌增强富马酸盐还原酶活性或其制备方法与含有碳酸根离子，碳酸氢根离子和二氧化碳气体的反应溶液中的有机原料反应生成琥珀酸而制备的。 更优选地，通过使经修饰的细菌增强富马酸盐还原酶和丙酮酸羧化酶的活性并降低乳酸脱氢酶活性或其细胞制备，在含有碳酸根离子，碳酸氢盐 离子和二氧化碳气体产生琥珀酸。 通过收集产生的琥珀酸获得琥珀酸。

    Shift change controlling apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Shift change controlling apparatus 有权
    换档控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US09303752B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

    申请号：US13013353

    申请日：2011-01-25

    申请人： Yoshiaki Nedachi ,  Hiroyuki Kojima ,  Dai Arai

    发明人： Yoshiaki Nedachi ,  Hiroyuki Kojima ,  Dai Arai

    IPC分类号： F16H59/72 ,  F16H57/00 ,  F16D48/06 ,  F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/688

    CPC分类号： F16H57/0006 ,  F16D48/064 ,  F16D2500/1025 ,  F16D2500/1026 ,  F16D2500/1086 ,  F16D2500/3024 ,  F16D2500/30803 ,  F16D2500/50236 ,  F16D2500/7044 ,  F16H61/061 ,  F16H61/688 ,  F16H2306/18 ,  Y10T74/20024

    摘要： The twin clutch-type transmission can include a hydraulic twin clutch including the first clutch and the second clutch disposed on main shafts. The shift change controlling apparatus is configured to control shift change operation to and adjacent speed change stage by alternately changing an engagement state of the first clutch and the second clutch. The shift change controlling apparatus can also execute a pre-shift change of supplying a pre-pressure on one of the first and second clutches, while another of the first and second clutches is engaged. The pre-pressure provides a pre-engagement of the unengaged clutch. First and second clutch actuators are configured to actuate the first and second clutches, respectively. When the pre-shift change is executed, the pre-pressure is applied for a predetermined period and then removed prior to a driving of a shift gear or actuating a shift change.

    摘要翻译： 双离合器式变速器可以包括液压双离合器，其包括设置在主轴上的第一离合器和第二离合器。 变速控制装置被配置为通过交替地改变第一离合器和第二离合器的接合状态来控制到相邻变速级的变速操作。 换档控制装置还可以执行在第一和第二离合器中的一个上提供预压力的预换档变化，同时第一和第二离合器中的另一个被接合。 预压力提供未接合离合器的预接合。 第一和第二离合器致动器被配置成分别致动第一和第二离合器。 当执行预换档更换时，将预压力施加预定时间段，然后在变速档驱动或启动换挡变化之前被移除。

    Light-emitting device control circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting device control circuit 有权
    发光装置控制电路

    公开(公告)号：US09125265B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-01

    申请号：US13569945

    申请日：2012-08-08

    申请人： Hiroyuki Kojima ,  Noriaki Okada ,  Kazuhiko Saito ,  Shuhei Kawai ,  Feng Xu

    发明人： Hiroyuki Kojima ,  Noriaki Okada ,  Kazuhiko Saito ,  Shuhei Kawai ,  Feng Xu

    IPC分类号： H05B33/08 ,  H05B37/02

    CPC分类号： H05B33/0818 ,  H05B33/0851

    摘要： In a control circuit for a light-emitting device, a reference voltage generation circuit detects a full-wave rectified voltage and generates a first voltage as well as generating a second voltage by converting the rectified voltage into a DC voltage. A voltage corresponding to a difference between the first voltage and the second voltage or a voltage corresponding to a ratio of the first voltage to the second voltage is generated as a reference voltage by a subtraction circuit or by a division circuit, respectively. As a result, a change in amplitude of the reference voltage can be suppressed when amplitude of the rectified voltage is varied due to a variation in an AC input voltage supplied from an AC power supply.

    摘要翻译： 在发光装置的控制电路中，参考电压产生电路检测全波整流电压，并通过将整流电压转换成直流电压来产生第一电压以及产生第二电压。 相应于第一电压和第二电压之间的差的电压或对应于第一电压与第二电压的比率的电压分别由减法电路或分频电路产生作为参考电压。 结果，由于由交流电源供给的交流输入电压的变化，整流电压的振幅变化，可以抑制基准电压的振幅的变化。