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1.发明授权Liquid crystal display device comprising improved alignment layers for liquid crystal 失效包含用于液晶的改进对准层的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5119221A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US378669
申请日：1989-07-12
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , Y10T428/1005
摘要： 37 A liquid crystal display device is provided which comprises a cell unit having a pair of optically transparent substrates each having an optically transparent electrode layer and an alignent layer for liquid crystal formed in this order on one side of the substrate. The paired substrates is in spaced relation with each other and is arranged such that the respective alignment layers are facing each other. A liquid crystal is contained in the space between the paired substrates. The alignment layers are made of a polymer material having both a ring structure and a substituted group at side chains thereof and are subjected to rubbing treatment. The use of the alignment layers ensures a great pretilt angle for liquid crystal molecules.
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公开(公告)号：US5173342A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US585215
申请日：1990-09-20
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133719 , Y10T428/1014
摘要： A liquid crystal orientation film comprises a support film formed on a substrate, and an orientation-control film formed on and chemically coupled with the support film. The orientation-control film has a trifluoromethyl group and is in direct contact with a liquid crystal in a liquid crystal display device.
摘要翻译： 液晶取向膜包括形成在基板上的支撑膜和形成在支撑膜上并与支撑膜化学耦合的取向控制膜。 取向控制膜具有三氟甲基，并与液晶显示装置中的液晶直接接触。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5813240A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US937440
申请日：1997-09-25
申请人： Shigehiro Sato , Katsuya Wakita , Yusuke Ozaki , Keizo Nakajima , Nobuo Sonoda , Tetsuji Kawakami
发明人： Shigehiro Sato , Katsuya Wakita , Yusuke Ozaki , Keizo Nakajima , Nobuo Sonoda , Tetsuji Kawakami
CPC分类号： F25B43/043 , F25B45/00
摘要： A method for constructing a refrigerating cycle that has a unit having a refrigerating compressor which is filled with a part or all of a quantity of working medium beforehand and a heat exchanger, and a unit having a heat exchanger that is located in an area of air conditioning and refrigeration, wherein the units are connected with each other by piping, uses such steps of: connecting the unit having the refrigerating compressor and heat exchanger with the unit having the heat exchanger that is located in an area of air conditioning and refrigeration by means of piping; removing oxygen in a system of the refrigerating cycle by providing an oxygen absorbent in a course of a refrigerant circulating path; separating the oxygen absorbent from the refrigerating cycle; and circulating a refrigerant in the refrigerating cycle, wherein the separating step is carried out immediately after or after the removing step, and the refrigerant circulating step is a final step.
摘要翻译： 一种用于构造制冷循环的方法，该制冷循环具有具有预先填充有一部分或多个工作介质的制冷压缩机的单元和热交换器，以及具有位于空气区域中的热交换器的单元 调节和制冷，其中单元通过管道彼此连接，使用以下步骤：将具有制冷压缩机和热交换器的单元与具有位于空调和制冷区域中的换热器的单元连接 的管道 通过在制冷剂循环路径的过程中提供氧吸收剂来除去制冷循环系统中的氧气; 将氧吸收剂从制冷循环中分离出来; 在制冷循环中循环制冷剂，其中分离步骤在除去步骤之后或之后立即进行，制冷剂循环步骤是最终步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US5842349A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US972724
申请日：1997-11-18
申请人： Katsuya Wakita , Tetsuji Kawakami , Keizo Nakajima , Shigehiro Sato , Yusuke Ozaki , Nobuo Sonoda
发明人： Katsuya Wakita , Tetsuji Kawakami , Keizo Nakajima , Shigehiro Sato , Yusuke Ozaki , Nobuo Sonoda
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B47/00 , F25B2345/004
摘要： A refrigeration system includes an outdoor unit having a refrigeration compressor and a heat exchanger, and an indoor unit having a heat exchanger to be placed where air conditioning is desired. In installing the refrigeration system, the outdoor unit is first connected with the indoor unit via pipe lines, and an air absorbing device containing zeolite as an adsorbent is subsequently placed on the outdoor unit, the indoor unit, or the pipe lines to remove air. The air absorbing device is then separated from the refrigeration system, and refrigerant is caused to circulate through the refrigeration system.
摘要翻译： 制冷系统包括具有制冷压缩机和热交换器的室外机，以及具有要置于需要空调的热交换器的室内机。 在安装制冷系统时，室外机首先通过管线与室内机组连接，随后将室外机，室内机或管路上放置含有作为吸附剂的沸石的吸气装置除去空气。 然后将空气吸收装置与制冷系统分离，使制冷剂在制冷系统中循环。
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公开(公告)号：US5718119A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US686607
申请日：1996-07-26
申请人： Katsuya Wakita , Tetsuji Kawakami , Keizo Nakajima , Shigehiro Sato , Yusuke Ozaki , Nobuo Sonoda
发明人： Katsuya Wakita , Tetsuji Kawakami , Keizo Nakajima , Shigehiro Sato , Yusuke Ozaki , Nobuo Sonoda
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B47/00 , F25B2345/004
摘要： A refrigeration system includes an outdoor unit having a refrigeration compressor and a heat exchanger, and an indoor unit having a heat exchanger to be placed where air conditioning is desired. In installing the refrigeration system, the outdoor unit is first connected with the indoor unit via pipe lines, and an air absorbing device containing zeolite as an adsorbent is subsequently placed on the outdoor unit, the indoor unit, or the pipe lines to remove air. The air absorbing device is then separated from the refrigeration system, and refrigerant is caused to circulate through the refrigeration system.
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6.发明授权Working fluid for refrigerating cycle equipment and the refrigerating cycle equipment using the same 失效制冷循环设备的工作流体和使用其的制冷循环设备公开(公告)号：US06268317B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US09179209
申请日：1998-10-27
IPC分类号： C10M10532
CPC分类号： C10M105/48 , C08G64/0208 , C08G65/2603 , C09K5/042 , C10M107/32 , C10M107/34 , C10M171/008 , C10M2207/32 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/107 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： A working fluid which demonstrates a preferable performance even with a small filling amount of the refrigerant of hydrocarbons containing no halogen atom such as ethane, propane, butane, iso-butane and the like into the refrigerating cycle equipment is disclosed. There is also disclosed a refrigerating cycle equipment excellent in the safety against the worst case of the refrigerant leakage, brought by the use of the above-mentioned working fluid. The working fluid comprises the refrigerant of hydrocarbons containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms and no halogen atom, and a lubricating oil for a refrigerator containing, as its main component, an ester compound which is incompatible with the above-mentioned refrigerant.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种在冷冻循环设备中即使将不含有卤原子的烃类的制冷剂（例如乙烷，丙烷，丁烷，异丁烷等）的少量填充量表现出优选性能的工作流体。 还公开了一种制冷循环设备，该设备具有优良的安全性，可以防止由于使用上述工作流体导致的制冷剂泄漏的最坏情况。 工作流体包括含有2至4个碳原子且不含卤素原子的烃的制冷剂，以及含有与上述制冷剂不相容的酯化合物作为主要成分的冰箱用润滑油。
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公开(公告)号：US08519305B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12867862
申请日：2009-02-04
申请人： Keizo Nakajima , Akihiro Umeda , Takahito Ishii , Katsuhiko Uno , Hiroshi Fukuda
发明人： Keizo Nakajima , Akihiro Umeda , Takahito Ishii , Katsuhiko Uno , Hiroshi Fukuda
IPC分类号： H05B1/00
CPC分类号： H05B3/34 , A47C7/748 , B60N2/5685 , H05B2203/011 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/029 , H05B2214/04
摘要： A polymer heating element includes an electrically insulating base substrate, at least a pair of electrodes made of a plurality of thin metal wires formed on the electrically insulating base substrate, a polymer resistor which is not in direct contact with the pair of electrodes and which has PTC characteristics, and conductive layers which are in contact with both the electrodes and the polymer resistor. The conductive layers include at least a resin component, a conductor component and an additive component.
摘要翻译： 聚合物加热元件包括电绝缘基底基板，至少一对电极，其由形成在电绝缘基底基板上的多个细金属线制成，聚合物电阻器不与该对电极直接接触并且具有 PTC特性和与电极和聚合物电阻器接触的导电层。 导电层至少包括树脂组分，导体组分和添加剂组分。
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公开(公告)号：US07675004B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US10592568
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Keizo Nakajima , Takahito Ishii , Keiko Yasui , Seishi Terakado , Takehiko Shigeoka , Kazuyuki Kohara , Mitsuru Yoneyama
发明人： Keizo Nakajima , Takahito Ishii , Keiko Yasui , Seishi Terakado , Takehiko Shigeoka , Kazuyuki Kohara , Mitsuru Yoneyama
IPC分类号： H05B3/00
CPC分类号： H05B3/26 , H05B2203/006 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/016 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/029 , H05B2203/033
摘要： A heating element includes a base substrate, a pair of electrodes, a resistor capable of generating heat, a conductive resin, a terminal member, a hot melt adhesion metal, a hot melt cohesion metal, and a lead wire. The pair of electrodes is provided on the base substrate, and the resistor is formed between the pair of electrodes. The conductive resin is provided on each of the electrodes, and the terminal member is provided on the conductive resin. The adhesion metal is provided on the terminal member, and the cohesion metal forms a molten phase along with the adhesion metal. An end of the lead wire is welded to the cohesion metal. The conductive resin is provided in the vicinity of the adhesion metal so as to be affected by heat of the adhesion metal.
摘要翻译： 加热元件包括基底基板，一对电极，能产生热量的电阻器，导电树脂，端子部件，热熔粘合金属，热熔融粘结金属和引线。 一对电极设置在基底基板上，电阻器形成在该对电极之间。 导电树脂设置在每个电极上，并且端子构件设置在导电树脂上。 粘合金属设置在端子构件上，并且内聚金属与粘合金属一起形成熔融相。 引线的一端焊接在内聚金属上。 导电树脂设置在附着金属附近，以受到粘附金属的热的影响。
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9.发明授权Method for separating metallic material from waste printed circuit boards, and dry distillation apparatus used for waste treatment 失效用于从废印刷电路板分离金属材料的方法和用于废物处理的干馏装置公开(公告)号：US06336601B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09458845
申请日：1999-12-13
IPC分类号： B02C1912
CPC分类号： C22B7/005 , B09B3/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0472 , B29B2017/0496 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2705/00 , B29K2705/10 , B29K2705/12 , B29K2711/12 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2031/3425 , C22B7/001 , H05K3/22 , H05K2203/178 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P70/613 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/822 , Y10S241/38
摘要： A method for treating waste printed circuit boards, the method has the steps of: heating up for dry-distilling the waste printed circuit boards having copper foil retaining solder in at least a part of the surface, at a temperature of 250° C. or higher; pulverizing the dry-distilled material of the waste printed circuit boards obtained in the heating step; and separating the pulverized material of the waste printed circuit boards obtained in the pulverizing step, into board resin component and metal component.
摘要翻译： 一种处理废印刷电路板的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：在250℃的温度下加热以在表面的至少一部分中将具有铜箔保持焊料的废印刷电路板干蒸馏，或 对加热步骤中获得的废印刷电路板的干蒸馏材料进行粉碎; 将在粉碎工序中得到的废印刷电路板的粉碎物分离成板树脂成分和金属成分。
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公开(公告)号：US20100326976A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12867862
申请日：2009-02-04
申请人： Keizo Nakajima , Akihiro Umeda , Takahito Ishii , Katsuhiko Uno , Hiroshi Fukuda
发明人： Keizo Nakajima , Akihiro Umeda , Takahito Ishii , Katsuhiko Uno , Hiroshi Fukuda
CPC分类号： H05B3/34 , A47C7/748 , B60N2/5685 , H05B2203/011 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/029 , H05B2214/04
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a polymer resistor capable of being formed thin and exhibiting low resistance, thereby providing a polymer heating element in which the flexibility and usability and reliability of a planar heating element at the time of attachment to an appliance are improved while reducing the cost.The polymer heating element includes an electrically insulating base substrate 2, at least a pair of electrodes 3, 3′ made of a plurality of thin metal wires formed on the electrically insulating base substrate 2, a polymer resistor 4 which is not in direct contact with the pair of electrodes 3, 3′ and which has PTC characteristics, and conductive layers 5, 5′ which are in contact with both the electrodes 3, 3′ and the polymer resistor 4, in which the conductive layers 5, 5′ include at least a resin component, a conductor component and an additive component.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种能够形成较薄并且具有低电阻的聚合物电阻器，从而提供一种聚合物加热元件，其中在连接到器具时平面加热元件的柔性和可用性和可靠性是 改善同时降低成本。 聚合物加热元件包括电绝缘基底基板2，至少一对电极3,3'，其由形成在电绝缘基底基板2上的多个细金属线制成，聚合物电阻器4不直接与 具有PTC特性的一对电极3,3'和与电极3,3'和聚合物电阻4接触的导电层5,5'，其中导电层5,5'包括在 至少树脂成分，导体成分和添加成分。
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