POLYMER HEATING ELEMENT
    1.
    发明申请
    POLYMER HEATING ELEMENT 有权
    聚合物加热元件

    公开(公告)号:US20100326976A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12867862

    申请日:2009-02-04

    IPC分类号: H05B1/00 H05B3/06

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a polymer resistor capable of being formed thin and exhibiting low resistance, thereby providing a polymer heating element in which the flexibility and usability and reliability of a planar heating element at the time of attachment to an appliance are improved while reducing the cost.The polymer heating element includes an electrically insulating base substrate 2, at least a pair of electrodes 3, 3′ made of a plurality of thin metal wires formed on the electrically insulating base substrate 2, a polymer resistor 4 which is not in direct contact with the pair of electrodes 3, 3′ and which has PTC characteristics, and conductive layers 5, 5′ which are in contact with both the electrodes 3, 3′ and the polymer resistor 4, in which the conductive layers 5, 5′ include at least a resin component, a conductor component and an additive component.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够形成较薄并且具有低电阻的聚合物电阻器,从而提供一种聚合物加热元件,其中在连接到器具时平面加热元件的柔性和可用性和可靠性是 改善同时降低成本。 聚合物加热元件包括电绝缘基底基板2,至少一对电极3,3',其由形成在电绝缘基底基板2上的多个细金属线制成,聚合物电阻器4不直接与 具有PTC特性的一对电极3,3'和与电极3,3'和聚合物电阻4接触的导电层5,5',其中导电层5,5'包括在 至少树脂成分,导体成分和添加成分。

    Method and apparatus for removing additives from thermoplastic resin composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for removing additives from thermoplastic resin composition 失效
    从热塑性树脂组合物中除去添加剂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07435772B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US11674206

    申请日:2007-02-13

    IPC分类号: C08G73/10

    摘要: There is provided a treatment method of efficiently separating an additive component from a resin component for the purpose of treating and recycling a thermoplastic resin composition containing an additive. The treatment method includes heating and agitating the thermoplastic resin composition containing the additive together with a solvent for dissolving at least part of the additive at a temperature ranging from the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic resin to the boiling point of the solvent inclusive, and separating and recovering the solvent in a liquid state in which at least part of the additive is dissolved, so that at least part of the additive is separated and removed from the thermoplastic resin composition.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种为了处理和再循环含有添加剂的热塑性树脂组合物而有效地从树脂组分分离添加剂组分的处理方法。 处理方法包括将含有添加剂的热塑性树脂组合物与在热塑性树脂的玻璃化转变温度至包含溶剂的沸点的温度范围内溶解至少一部分添加剂的溶剂加热搅拌,并分离 并回收其中至少部分添加剂溶解的液态的溶剂,使得至少一部分添加剂从热塑性树脂组合物中分离和除去。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING ADDITIVES FROM THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING ADDITIVES FROM THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION 失效
    从热塑性树脂组合物中除去添加剂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070142523A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11674206

    申请日:2007-02-13

    IPC分类号: C08K5/06

    摘要: There is provided a treatment method of efficiently separating an additive component from a resin component for the purpose of treating and recycling a thermoplastic resin composition containing an additive. The treatment method includes heating and agitating the thermoplastic resin composition containing the additive together with a solvent for dissolving at least part of the additive at a temperature ranging from the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic resin to the boiling point of the solvent inclusive, and separating and recovering the solvent in a liquid state in which at least part of the additive is dissolved, so that at least part of the additive is separated and removed from the thermoplastic resin composition.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种为了处理和再循环含有添加剂的热塑性树脂组合物而有效地从树脂组分分离添加剂组分的处理方法。 处理方法包括将含有添加剂的热塑性树脂组合物与在热塑性树脂的玻璃化转变温度至包含溶剂的沸点的温度范围内溶解至少一部分添加剂的溶剂加热搅拌,并分离 并回收其中至少部分添加剂溶解的液态的溶剂,使得至少一部分添加剂从热塑性树脂组合物中分离和除去。

    Method for constructing a refrigerating cycle including a process of
removing oxygen
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for constructing a refrigerating cycle including a process of removing oxygen 失效
    包括除氧工艺的制冷循环的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5813240A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US937440

    申请日:1997-09-25

    CPC分类号: F25B43/043 F25B45/00

    摘要: A method for constructing a refrigerating cycle that has a unit having a refrigerating compressor which is filled with a part or all of a quantity of working medium beforehand and a heat exchanger, and a unit having a heat exchanger that is located in an area of air conditioning and refrigeration, wherein the units are connected with each other by piping, uses such steps of: connecting the unit having the refrigerating compressor and heat exchanger with the unit having the heat exchanger that is located in an area of air conditioning and refrigeration by means of piping; removing oxygen in a system of the refrigerating cycle by providing an oxygen absorbent in a course of a refrigerant circulating path; separating the oxygen absorbent from the refrigerating cycle; and circulating a refrigerant in the refrigerating cycle, wherein the separating step is carried out immediately after or after the removing step, and the refrigerant circulating step is a final step.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于构造制冷循环的方法,该制冷循环具有具有预先填充有一部分或多个工作介质的制冷压缩机的单元和热交换器,以及具有位于空气区域中的热交换器的单元 调节和制冷,其中单元通过管道彼此连接,使用以下步骤:将具有制冷压缩机和热交换器的单元与具有位于空调和制冷区域中的换热器的单元连接 的管道 通过在制冷剂循环路径的过程中提供氧吸收剂来除去制冷循环系统中的氧气; 将氧吸收剂从制冷循环中分离出来; 在制冷循环中循环制冷剂,其中分离步骤在除去步骤之后或之后立即进行,制冷剂循环步骤是最终步骤。

    SHEET HEATING ELEMENT
    6.
    发明申请
    SHEET HEATING ELEMENT 审中-公开
    板材加热元件

    公开(公告)号:US20100038356A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12521957

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: H05B3/34

    摘要: The sheet heating element according to the present invention comprises a substrate sheet made of an electrically insulative material and lines made of electrically conductive materials and arranged with a distance between them on the substrate sheet. The sheet heating element further comprises at least one PTC resistor sheet being in electrical contact with the lines and configured to heat up in a self-regulated manner in response to a supply of electricity from the lines. The at least one PTC resistor sheet may comprise a flame retardant agent and/or a liquid-resistant resin. The sheet heating element according to the present invention has excellent flexibility, durability, and reliability, as well as low manufacturing cost. When the sheet heating element of the present invention is used in a car seat heater or in a steering wheel heater, the passenger feels comfortable when seated thereon, and the driver feels comfortable when touching the steering wheel.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的片材加热元件包括由电绝缘材料制成的基片和由导电材料制成的线,并且在基片上设置有一定距离。 片材加热元件还包括至少一个与线路电接触的PTC电阻器片,并且被配置为响应于来自线路的电力而以自调节的方式加热。 至少一个PTC电阻片可以包括阻燃剂和/或耐液体树脂。 根据本发明的片材加热元件具有优异的柔性,耐久性和可靠性以及低制造成本。 当将本发明的片材加热元件用于汽车座椅加热器或方向盘加热器时,乘客在坐在其上时感到舒适,并且当接触方向盘时驾驶员感到舒适。

    Heating element and production method thereof
    7.
    发明申请
    Heating element and production method thereof 失效
    加热元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070193996A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US10592568

    申请日:2005-03-11

    IPC分类号: H05B3/00

    摘要: A heating element includes a base substrate, a pair of electrodes, a resistor capable of generating heat, a conductive resin, a terminal member, a hot melt adhesion metal, a hot melt cohesion metal, and a lead wire. The pair of electrodes is provided on the base substrate, and the resistor is formed between the pair of electrodes. The conductive resin is provided on each of the electrodes, and the terminal member is provided on the conductive resin. The adhesion metal is provided on the terminal member, and the cohesion metal forms a molten phase along with the adhesion metal. An end of the lead wire is welded to the cohesion metal. The conductive resin is provided in the vicinity of the adhesion metal so as to be affected by heat of the adhesion metal.

    摘要翻译: 加热元件包括基底基板,一对电极,能产生热量的电阻器,导电树脂,端子部件,热熔粘合金属,热熔融粘结金属和引线。 一对电极设置在基底基板上,电阻器形成在该对电极之间。 导电树脂设置在每个电极上,并且端子构件设置在导电树脂上。 粘合金属设置在端子构件上,并且内聚金属与粘合金属一起形成熔融相。 引线的一端焊接在内聚金属上。 导电树脂设置在附着金属附近,以受到粘附金属的热的影响。

    Method and apparatus for removing additives from thermoplastic resin composition
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for removing additives from thermoplastic resin composition 失效
    从热塑性树脂组合物中除去添加剂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07235219B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-26

    申请号:US10469712

    申请日:2002-02-27

    IPC分类号: B29B17/02

    摘要: There is provided a treatment method of efficiently separating an additive component from a resin component for the purpose of treating and recycling a thermoplastic resin composition containing an additive. The treatment method includes heating and agitating the thermoplastic resin composition containing the additive together with a solvent for dissolving at least part of the additive at a temperature ranging from the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic resin to the boiling point of the solvent inclusive, and separating and recovering the solvent in a liquid state in which at least part of the additive is dissolved, so that at least part of the additive is separated and removed from the thermoplastic resin composition.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种为了处理和再循环含有添加剂的热塑性树脂组合物而有效地从树脂组分分离添加剂组分的处理方法。 处理方法包括将含有添加剂的热塑性树脂组合物与在热塑性树脂的玻璃化转变温度至包含溶剂的沸点的温度范围内溶解至少一部分添加剂的溶剂加热搅拌,并分离 并回收其中至少部分添加剂溶解的液态的溶剂,使得至少一部分添加剂从热塑性树脂组合物中分离和除去。

    Method for treating thermoplastic resin composition containing flame retardant
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for treating thermoplastic resin composition containing flame retardant 失效
    含阻燃剂的热塑性树脂组合物的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US06388050B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09807693

    申请日:2001-04-17

    IPC分类号: C08F600

    摘要: The present specification discloses a method for treating a thermoplastic resin composition containing a flame retardant comprising a dissolving or dispersing step of bringing the thermoplastic resin composition containing a flame retardant into contact with a solvent to dissolve or disperse at least one portion of the flame retardant into the solvent. According to this, a thermoplastic resin composition containing a flame retardant can be easily separated into a flame retardant and a thermoplastic resin in their original states.

    摘要翻译: 本说明书公开了一种处理包含阻燃剂的热塑性树脂组合物的方法,该方法包括使含有阻燃剂的热塑性树脂组合物与溶剂接触的溶解或分散步骤,使至少一部分阻燃剂溶解或分散在 溶剂。 据此,含有阻燃剂的热塑性树脂组合物可以容易地分离成阻燃剂和热塑性树脂的原始状态。