公开(公告)号：US4400944A

公开(公告)日：1983-08-30

申请号：US212333

申请日：1980-12-02

申请人： Kenzi Iwamoto ,  Makoto Kuroyanagi ,  Hisasi Kawai ,  Kunimasa Yoshimura ,  Hidetaka Nohira ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin ,  Hisashi Ohki

发明人： Kenzi Iwamoto ,  Makoto Kuroyanagi ,  Hisasi Kawai ,  Kunimasa Yoshimura ,  Hidetaka Nohira ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin ,  Hisashi Ohki

IPC分类号： F02D41/34 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02D23/00 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/04 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F02D45/00 ,  F02B37/00 ,  F02D3/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/1446 ,  F02D41/0007 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02D2200/0606 ,  Y02T10/144

摘要： The temperature and air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine are sensed to generate signals indicative thereof and the amount of fuel to be injected into the engine is determined in accordance with the signals, thus controlling the air-fuel ratio at a predetermined value and thereby decreasing the abnormal temperature rise in the exhaust system.

摘要翻译： 检测内燃机的废气的温度和空燃比，生成表示其的信号，根据该信号确定喷射到发动机的燃料量，由此控制空燃比 预定值，从而降低排气系统中的异常升温。

公开(公告)号：US4318273A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-09

申请号：US74527

申请日：1979-09-11

申请人： Hidetaka Nohira ,  Kunimasa Yoshimura ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin

发明人： Hidetaka Nohira ,  Kunimasa Yoshimura ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin

IPC分类号： F02B33/44 ,  F02B31/00 ,  F02B31/08 ,  F02B37/00 ,  F02B37/12 ,  F02M35/10 ,  F02M69/04

CPC分类号： F02M35/10085 ,  F02B31/08 ,  F02B37/12 ,  F02M35/10157 ,  F02M35/112 ,  F02M69/043 ,  F02M69/045 ,  Y02T10/14 ,  Y02T10/144 ,  Y02T10/146

摘要： An internal combustion engine comprising an intake duct and a turbocharger arranged in the intake duct. A primary throttle valve connected to the accelerator pedal is arranged in the intake duct located downstream of the turbocharger. A secondary throttle valve is arranged in the intake duct located downstream of the primary throttle valve. An auxiliary intake passage is branched off from the intake duct located between the primary and the secondary throttle valves and is connected to the intake passage located downstream of the secondary throttle valve. The secondary throttle valve is gradually closed from the full open position as the level of the vacuum or the positive pressure, which are produced in the intake duct located between the primary and the secondary throttle valves, is increased.

摘要翻译： 一种内燃机，包括设置在进气管道中的进气管道和涡轮增压器。 连接到加速器踏板的主节流阀布置在位于涡轮增压器下游的进气管道中。 在位于主节流阀下游的进气管道中布置有二次节流阀。 辅助进气通道从位于主节流阀和次节流阀之间的进气管分支，并连接到位于二次节流阀下游的进气通道。 当位于主节流阀和次节气门之间的进气管道中产生的真空或正压水平增加时，二次节气门从全开位置逐渐关闭。

公开(公告)号：US4426975A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-24

申请号：US322693

申请日：1981-11-18

申请人： Shosuke Suzuki ,  Teruyoshi Ito ,  Yukio Sakakibara ,  Takashi Yamada ,  Fumiyoshi Kubo ,  Kunimasa Yoshimura ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin ,  Kiyokane Kaji ,  Mitsuyuki Banno

发明人： Shosuke Suzuki ,  Teruyoshi Ito ,  Yukio Sakakibara ,  Takashi Yamada ,  Fumiyoshi Kubo ,  Kunimasa Yoshimura ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin ,  Kiyokane Kaji ,  Mitsuyuki Banno

IPC分类号： F02P5/155 ,  F02P5/152 ,  F02P5/153 ,  F02P5/14

CPC分类号： F02P5/1523 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： In response to the occurrence of knocking in an internal combustion engine, the basic ignition timing is corrected in a direction to retard it through the charging and discharging of an integrator circuit. The integrated current output of the integrator circuit is varied in accordance with a voltage corresponding to the speed of the engine so as to limit the maximum amount of ignition timing retard at low speeds or high speeds of the engine.

摘要翻译： 响应于在内燃机中爆震的发生，基本的点火正时通过积分器电路的充放电来阻止其延迟的方向被校正。 积分电路的集成电流输出根据对应于发动机转速的电压而变化，从而限制发动机的低速或高速下的最大点火时间延迟。

公开(公告)号：US4645213A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-24

申请号：US749967

申请日：1985-06-28

申请人： Kouichi Washimi ,  Makoto Shibata ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin

发明人： Kouichi Washimi ,  Makoto Shibata ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin

IPC分类号： F01D11/00 ,  F01D25/18 ,  F02B39/00 ,  F16J15/40 ,  F16J15/44 ,  F16J15/447

CPC分类号： F01D25/183 ,  F16J15/406

摘要： A non-contact type seal device for a turbocharger in which lubricating oil is prevented from leaking into the compression chamber of the turbocharger over the entire range of rotational speeds thereof. The seal device of the invention includes a retainer mounted in a compression chamber of a housing of the turbocharger, a collar attached to a compressor wheel mounting portion of the rotor shaft of the turbocharger, and a ring provided on an inner peripheral surface of the retainer. An annular groove receiving the ring is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the collar. A first gap is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the collar and the inner peripheral surface of the retainer, while a second gap is formed between the inner surface of the annular groove and each of the inner and outer end surfaces of the ring. A threaded groove is formed in the inner peripheral surface of the retainer in opposition to the outer peripheral surface of the collar.

摘要翻译： 一种用于涡轮增压器的非接触式密封装置，其中防止润滑油在其旋转速度的整个范围内泄漏到涡轮增压器的压缩室中。 本发明的密封装置包括安装在涡轮增压器的壳体的压缩室中的保持器，附接到涡轮增压器的转子轴的压缩机叶轮安装部分的轴环和设置在保持器的内周面上的环 。 在轴环的外周面上形成有环状的环形槽。 在环的外周面和保持器的内周面之间形成有第一间隙，同时在环的内表面与环的内外表面之间形成第二间隙。 相对于套环的外周面，在保持器的内周面形成螺纹槽。

公开(公告)号：US4611465A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-16

申请号：US660885

申请日：1984-10-15

申请人： Yuuichi Kato ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin ,  Tatsuya Kawakita

发明人： Yuuichi Kato ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin ,  Tatsuya Kawakita

IPC分类号： F02B37/02 ,  F02B37/18 ,  F02B37/12

CPC分类号： F02B37/183 ,  F02B37/02 ,  F02B37/025 ,  Y02T10/144

摘要： An exhaust by-pass system in an internal combustion engine provided with a turbocharger. The turbocharger is the so-called twin entry type having a pair of scroll passageways connected to two groups of cylinders of the engine, respectively. By-pass passageways are formed in a housing of the turbine of the turbocharger. The by-pass passageways are connected to scroll passageways, respectively at positions near their inlets. The by-pass passageways are opened or closed by a common by-pass control valve arranged in a tubular boss portion of the housing.

摘要翻译： 具有涡轮增压器的内燃机中的排气旁路系统。 涡轮增压器是所谓的双入口型，分别具有连接到发动机的两组气缸的一对涡旋通道。 旁通通道形成在涡轮增压器的涡轮机的壳体中。 旁路通道分别连接到其入口附近的滚动通道。 旁路通道由布置在壳体的管状凸起部分中的公共旁路控制阀打开或关闭。

公开(公告)号：US4523763A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-18

申请号：US627660

申请日：1984-07-03

申请人： Masumi Asano ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin ,  Kiyoshi Isogai

发明人： Masumi Asano ,  Mitsuyuki Ugajin ,  Kiyoshi Isogai

IPC分类号： F02B39/14 ,  F01D11/00 ,  F01D25/18 ,  F16J15/54 ,  F16J15/40

CPC分类号： F01D25/183 ,  Y10T29/49945

摘要： A lubricating oil sealing apparatus for use of a turbocharger having a compressor wheel for supplying a supercharged air through an intake passage, a turbine wheel driven by a force of an exhaust gas, and a driving shaft connecting the compressor wheel with the turbine wheel. The apparatus is located between the compressor wheel and turbine wheel, and has a labyrinth structure therein in order to prevent the lubricating oil from being suctioned into the intake passage.

摘要翻译： 一种用于涡轮增压器的润滑油封闭装置，所述涡轮增压器具有用于通过进气通道供应增压空气的压缩机叶轮，由排气气体驱动的涡轮机叶轮，以及将压缩机叶轮与涡轮机叶轮连接的驱动轴。 该设备位于压缩机叶轮和涡轮机叶轮之间，并且其中具有迷宫结构，以防止润滑油被吸入进气通道。