摘要:
An numerical analysis time which is assigned to mass select one ion species having a specific mass-to-charge ratio mass selected is divided into the first part time and the second part time, and a dipole auxiliary electric field capable of spatially reducing a spread is superimposed in the first part time of the numerical analysis time and a quadrupole auxiliary voltage capable of rapidly emitting ions when position coordinates are large is superimposed in the second part of the time. Therefore, the initial spatial spread is reduced in the first part time and the trajectories of ions is rapidly amplified in the second part time, and the ions are emitted. Thus, the entire mass sweep time can be reduced and a high-resolution numerical analysis can be accelerated.
摘要:
By preventing the trapping efficiency of ions from largely depending on the mass-to-charge ratio, an ion trap mass spectrometer suitable for obtaining a high sensitive mass spectrum is provided. Ions of a specimen to be mass analyzed generated at an external ion source pass through an ion transportation portion and then injected into a space (ion trap volume) between the ring electrode and the end cap electrodes. An RF trap voltage power source applies an RF frequency V.multidot.cos .OMEGA.t between the ring electrode and the end cap electrodes to form a radio frequency electric field in the ion trap volume. The RF trap voltage is changed so that the optimum trap frequency is in inverse proportion to 1/2 power of a mass-to-charge ratio while the ions are being trapped in the radio frequency electric field formed in the ion trap volume.
摘要:
A mass spectrometer and a mass spectrometry method having a high ion selection efficiency are provided. The mass spectrometer comprises an ion trap, a sample introducing device, an electron gun, a detector, a power supply for applying voltage to the ion trap, a control device for controlling the power supply and the electron gun, a mass analyzing device for performing mass spectrometry based on a detected signal of the detector. Using an auxiliary power supply, direction of an auxiliary electric field generated between end cap electrodes is made to point only toward the detector. In this occasion, by setting the cycle of the auxiliary voltage near the oscillation cycle of interest ion species in the axial direction, the interest ion species are synchronized with the auxiliary electric field to be certainly unstabilized in the detector side.
摘要:
A sample separated through a pre-processor part having a gas chromatography (GC) or a liquid chromatography (LC) and a moving bed eliminating part is ionized by an ion source and mass-analyzed by a mass-analyzing part. The mass-analyzed ions are deflected and focused by a deflecting portion and a focusing portion in a deflecting and focusing part, and is detected by an ion detecting part. The result of detection is processed by a data processing part.
摘要:
An ion trap mass spectrometer and spectrometry capable of dissociating ions to be dissociated efficiently regardless of ionic species without useless time and performing high-sensitive MS/MS spectrometry, lengthens a period for applying a CID voltage in accordance with a mass number or characteristics of ions to be dissociated in proportion to a mass-to-charge ratio of ions to be dissociated to thereby optimize the application period of the supplementary AC voltage applied in superposition manner in order to dissociate specific ionic species, so that ions to be dissociated are dissociated efficiently and high-sensitive analysis of dissociated ions can be attained without useless time.
摘要:
Depending on the RF driving voltage amplitude value and the frequency of each frequency component of wideband auxiliary AC voltages, the wideband auxiliary AC voltage comprising plural different frequency components is optimized so that undesired ions having mass-to-charge ratios within the required range will be resonantly ejected from the ion trap electrodes.
摘要:
Depending on the RF driving voltage amplitude value and the frequency of each frequency component of wideband auxiliary AC voltages, the wideband auxiliary AC voltage comprising plural different frequency components is optimized so that undesired ions having mass-to-charge ratios within the required range will be resonantly ejected from the ion trap electrodes.
摘要:
An ion-trap mass analyzing apparatus having means for generating ion-capture electric fields asymmetrical with respect to a reference plane containing a central point of a ring electrode and perpendicular to a central axis of the ring electrode in the inside of an ion trap to resonantly amplify ions rapidly to emit the ions from the ion trap in a short time to thereby permit high-sensitive high-accurate mass analysis stably regardless of the structural stability of ions as a subject of analysis.
摘要:
An ion-trap mass analyzing apparatus having means for generating ion-capture electric fields asymmetrical with respect to a reference plane containing a central point of a ring electrode and perpendicular to a central axis of the ring electrode in the inside of an ion trap to resonantly amplify ions rapidly to emit the ions from the ion trap in a short time to thereby permit high-sensitive high-accurate mass analysis stably regardless of the structural stability of ions as a subject of analysis.
摘要:
An image encoding device include a predicting unit for adaptively determining the size of each motion prediction unit block according to color component signals, and for dividing each motion prediction unit block into motion vector allocation regions to search for a motion vector, and a variable length encoding unit for, when a motion vector is allocated to the whole of each motion prediction unit block, performing encoding in mc_skip mode if the motion vector is equal to an estimated vector and a prediction error signal 5 does not exist, and for, when each motion vector allocation region has a size equal to or larger than a predetermined size and a motion vector is allocated to the whole of each motion vector allocation region, performing encoding in sub_mc_skip mode if the motion vector is equal to an estimated vector and a prediction error signal does not exist.