Method for manufacturing semiconductor device and apparatus for manufacturing same
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device and apparatus for manufacturing same 有权
    半导体装置的制造方法及其制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US08101490B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12728841

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: H01L21/331 H01L21/8222

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: irradiating a growth substrate with laser light to focus the laser light into a prescribed position inside a crystal for a semiconductor device or inside the growth substrate, the crystal for the semiconductor device being formed on a first major surface of the growth substrate; moving the laser light in a direction parallel to the first major surface; and peeling off a thin layer including the crystal for the semiconductor device from the growth substrate, a wavelength of the laser light being longer than an absorption end wavelength of the crystal for the semiconductor device or the growth substrate, the laser light being irradiated inside a crystal for the semiconductor device or inside the growth substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括:用激光照射生长衬底,将激光聚焦在用于半导体器件的晶体内或生长衬底内的规定位置内,用于半导体器件的晶体形成在第一主要部分上 生长底物的表面; 在平行于第一主表面的方向上移动激光; 并且从生长衬底剥离包括用于半导体器件的晶体的薄层,激光的波长比用于半导体器件或生长衬底的晶体的吸收端波长长,激光被照射在 用于半导体器件或生长衬底内的晶体。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
    制造半导体器件的方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110039356A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12728841

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: H01L21/66 B32B38/10

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: irradiating a growth substrate with laser light to focus the laser light into a prescribed position inside a crystal for a semiconductor device or inside the growth substrate, the crystal for the semiconductor device being formed on a first major surface of the growth substrate; moving the laser light in a direction parallel to the first major surface; and peeling off a thin layer including the crystal for the semiconductor device from the growth substrate, a wavelength of the laser light being longer than an absorption end wavelength of the crystal for the semiconductor device or the growth substrate, the laser light being irradiated inside a crystal for the semiconductor device or inside the growth substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括:用激光照射生长衬底,将激光聚焦在用于半导体器件的晶体内或生长衬底内的规定位置内,用于半导体器件的晶体形成在第一主要部分上 生长底物的表面; 在平行于第一主表面的方向上移动激光; 并且从生长衬底剥离包括用于半导体器件的晶体的薄层,激光的波长比用于半导体器件或生长衬底的晶体的吸收端波长长,激光被照射在 用于半导体器件或生长衬底内的晶体。

    Position sensing arrangement for use in fuel injection pump or the like
    4.
    发明授权
    Position sensing arrangement for use in fuel injection pump or the like 失效
    用于燃油喷射泵或类似物的位置传感装置

    公开(公告)号:US5197429A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-30

    申请号:US557102

    申请日:1983-12-01

    申请人: Toru Kita

    发明人: Toru Kita

    摘要: A position sensor for a valve or the like includes a first electrode disposed about the valve or a member associated therewith in a manner that the interfacial area betwen the valve and the electrode remains constant irrespective of the position of the valve. One or more second electrodes are disposed in a manner that the interfacial area between the valve and the electrode varies with the position of the valve. By sensing the change in electrostatic capacity between the electrodes the position of the valve may be detected. The sensor finds application in a fuel injection pump wherein it permits a very compact solenoid (motor)/sensor arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 用于阀等的位置传感器包括围绕阀或与其相关联的构件设置的第一电极,使得阀和电极之间的界面面积保持恒定,而与阀的位置无关。 一个或多个第二电极以使得阀和电极之间的界面面积随着阀的位置而变化的方式设置。 通过感测电极之间的静电容量的变化,可以检测阀的位置。 该传感器应用于燃料喷射泵,其中它允许非常紧凑的螺线管(电动机)/传感器装置。

    Oil deterioration detector method and apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Oil deterioration detector method and apparatus 失效
    油劣化检测方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4646070A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-24

    申请号:US441035

    申请日:1982-11-12

    摘要: The degree of deterioration of lubricating oil used in an internal combustion engine is detected by measuring the lubricating oil dielectric constant with a pair of spaced sensor capacitor electrodes in the lubricating oil. The sensor capacitor is connected to a fixed capacitor to form a voltage divider connected across a constant frequency AC voltage source so that a developed voltage across the sensor capacitor corresponds to the lubricating oil dielectric constant. The frequency of the AC voltage is set at a value ranging from 50 KHz to 500 KHz.

    摘要翻译: 通过用润滑油中的一对隔开的传感器电容器电极测量润滑油介电常数来检测内燃机中使用的润滑油的劣化程度。 传感器电容器连接到固定电容器,以形成连接在恒定频率AC电压源上的分压器,使得传感器电容器两端的开路电压对应于润滑油介电常数。 AC电压的频率设定在50KHz〜500KHz的范围内。

    Magnetostriction torque sensor
    6.
    发明授权
    Magnetostriction torque sensor 失效
    磁致伸缩转矩传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4572005A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-25

    申请号:US658213

    申请日:1984-10-05

    申请人: Toru Kita

    发明人: Toru Kita

    IPC分类号: G01L3/10 G01L5/22

    CPC分类号: G01L3/105 G01L3/102

    摘要: The magnetic head of a magnetostriction torque sensor is covered by a magnetic head holder made of a synthetic resin and supported by an outer tubular member via an elastic supporting member. The magnetic head holder is formed with bearing portions by which an axle to be measured is rotatably supported in such a way that a predetermined clearance is always kept at a constant value between the magnetic head and the axle. Therefore, even if the axle to be measured or the outer tubular member to support the magnetic head deforms or if the concentricity of the outer tubular member with respect to the axle is inferior, it is possible to stably and precisely detect the torque applied to the axle to be measured. The above-mentioned structure of the magnetostriction torque sensor can reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the productivity.

    摘要翻译: 磁致伸缩转矩传感器的磁头被由合成树脂制成的磁头保持器覆盖,并经由弹性支撑构件由外管状构件支撑。 磁头保持器形成有轴承部分,通过该轴承部分,被测量轴可旋转地支撑,使得在磁头和轴之间始终将预定间隙保持在恒定值。 因此,即使被测量轴或支撑磁头的外管状体也变形,或者如果外管状部件相对于轴的同心度较差,则能够稳定且精确地检测施加到 要测量的轴。 磁致伸缩转矩传感器的上述结构可以降低制造成本并提高生产率。

    Fuel gauge for an automotive vehicle
    8.
    发明授权
    Fuel gauge for an automotive vehicle 失效
    汽车燃油表

    公开(公告)号:US4470296A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-11

    申请号:US456051

    申请日:1982-12-30

    IPC分类号: G01F23/00 G01F23/26 G01M15/00

    摘要: A fuel gauge is so designed that a fuel level signal having a signal value responsive to the fuel amount in a fuel tank is averaged over time intervals which vary according to whether the liquid level of the fuel in the tank is stable or unstable and a fuel quantity is calculated and displayed according to the averaged value. The stable or unstable condition of the fuel level is discriminated in accordance with vehicle speed, the "on" or "off" position of an ignition switch or the like. Accordingly, when the fuel level is unstable, the signal value is averaged over a time interval which is longer than that used when the fuel level is stable so that the response of display to variation of the fuel level is improved.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP81 / 00420 Sec。 371日期1982年12月30日 102(e)日期1982年12月30日PCT提交1981年12月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO83 / 02322 日期1987年7月7日。燃料计的设计使得具有响应于燃料箱中的燃料量的信号值的燃料液位信号被随着时间间隔而平均,这些时间间隔根据罐内燃料的液位是否变化 稳定或不稳定,并且根据平均值计算和显示燃料量。 根据车速,点火开关等的“开”或“关”位置来判别燃料液位的稳定或不稳定状态。 因此,当燃料液位不稳定时,在比燃料液位稳定时使用的时间长的时间间隔对信号值进行平均化,使得显示对油位变化的响应提高。

    Vortex shedding device
    9.
    发明授权
    Vortex shedding device 失效
    涡旋脱落装置

    公开(公告)号:US4459847A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-17

    申请号:US322656

    申请日:1981-11-18

    申请人: Toru Kita

    发明人: Toru Kita

    摘要: A vortex shedding device for use in measuring air flow rate into an internal combustion engine includes a duct provided therein with an element for forming vortices in air flowing through the duct. A pair of hot wires is located in the duct which are alternately exposed to vortices generated by the vortex forming element. The hot wires are associated with an electric circuit which detects variations in the resistances of the hot wires and determines the frequency at which vortices are generated in air flowing past the vortex forming element. The electric circuit contains a vortex detector for each of the hot wires so that even if one of the hot wires is broken, a pulse signal is still provided during steady operation of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量进入内燃机的空气流量的涡流脱落装置包括其中设置有用于在流过管道的空气中形成涡流的元件的管道。 一对热丝位于管道中,交替地暴露于由涡流形成元件产生的涡流。 热线与检测热丝电阻变化的电路相关联,并确定在流过涡流形成元件的空气中产生涡流的频率。 电路包含用于每个热丝的涡流检测器,使得即使其中一根热丝断裂,仍然在发动机的稳定运行期间提供脉冲信号。

    Vibration sensor for an automotive vehicle
    10.
    发明授权
    Vibration sensor for an automotive vehicle 失效
    汽车用振动传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4373378A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-15

    申请号:US202271

    申请日:1980-10-30

    CPC分类号: G01L23/222 G01H11/08

    摘要: A vibration sensor for an automotive vehicle having a multi-peak vibration characteristic of wider responsiveness and of a higher S/N ratio. The vibration sensor comprises a plurality of piezoelectric vibrators so arranged that the piezoelectric voltage signals from the vibrators are synthesized in reverse polarity between two elements having two adjacent resonant frequencies, when the element are deformed in the same direction. Therefore, the voltages are synthesized in the same polarity, when engine knocking frequency lies between two adjacent sensor resonant frequencies, because a vibrator is 180 degrees out of phase with another adjacent vibrator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆的振动传感器,具有响应性更广,S / N比高的多峰振动特性。 振动传感器包括多个压电振动器,其被布置成当元件沿相同方向变形时,来自振动器的压电电压信号以具有两个相邻谐振频率的两个元件之间的相反极性合成。 因此,当发动机爆震频率位于两个相邻的传感器谐振频率之间时,由于振动器与另一个相邻的振动器相差180度,所以电压被合成为相同的极性。