Method for producing polyamides
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing polyamides 有权
    生产聚酰胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6156869A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US363190

    申请日:1999-07-29

    CPC分类号: C08G69/28 C08G69/04

    摘要: A method for producing polyamides, and to a method for producing primary polycondensates which are intermediates for polyamide production. More precisely, the invention relates to a method for producing primary polycondensates, which comprises a step of polycondensing a dicarboxylic acid component having a terephthalic acid content of from 60 to 100 mol % and a diamine component in which the amount of 1,9-nonanediamine and/or 2-methyl-1,8-octanediamine falls between 60 and 100 mol %, in the presence of water of being from 15 to 35% by weight, at a reaction temperature falling between 250.degree. C. and 280.degree. C. and under a reaction pressure (P) that satisfies the following formula (1):P.sub.0 .gtoreq.P.gtoreq.0.7 P.sub.0 (1)where P.sub.0 indicates the saturated vapor pressure of water at the reaction temperature, to form a primary polycondensate, followed by a step of taking the resulting primary polycondensate as formed in the previous step out of the reactor in an atmospheric environment while it is at a temperature within the same range as in the previous step and has a water content within the same range as in the previous step. The invention further relates to a method of polymerizing the primary polycondensate prepared previously into a polyamide having an increased molecular weight.

    摘要翻译: 聚酰胺的制造方法以及作为聚酰胺制造用中间体的初级缩聚物的制造方法。 更确切地说,本发明涉及一种生产一次缩聚物的方法,其包括使对苯二甲酸含量为60-100mol%的二羧酸组分和一种其中1,9-壬二胺的二胺组分缩聚的步骤 和/或2-甲基-1,8-辛二胺的含量为60〜100摩尔%,在水的存在下为15〜35重量%,反应温度为250〜280℃。 在满足下列公式(1)的反应压力(P)下:P0> / = P> / = 0.7 P0(1)其中P0表示反应温度下水的饱和蒸汽压,形成初级缩聚物, 然后在大气环境中将在前一步骤中形成的所得初级缩聚物从反应器中取出,同时在与上一步骤相同的范围内的水分含量在与 上一步。 本发明还涉及将先前制备的初级缩聚物聚合成具有增加的分子量的聚酰胺的方法。

    Polyamide composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Polyamide composition 有权
    聚酰胺组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06258927B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:US09494046

    申请日:2000-01-31

    IPC分类号: C08L7700

    摘要: A polyamide composition, comprising: (A) 100 parts by weight of a polyamide, (B) from 10 to 200 parts by weight of an aromatic ring-containing bromine compound, and (C) from 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of at least one flame-retardant synergist selected from metal salts of stannic acid and alkaline earth metal salts of boric acid. The polyamide composition has good flame retardancy and heat resistance, and exhibits good thermal stability and continuous moldability when molded in melt, and it can be molded into good moldings having excellent appearances, especially fine color tone, without giving much gas.

    摘要翻译: 一种聚酰胺组合物,其包含:(A)100重量份的聚酰胺,(B)10〜200重量份的含芳环的溴化合物,和(C)0.1〜100重量份的至少 一种选自硼酸的锡酸和碱土金属盐的金属盐的阻燃增效剂。 聚酰胺组合物具有良好的阻燃性和耐热性,并且在熔融成型时表现出良好的热稳定性和连续的成型性,并且可以模塑成具有优异外观的特别良好的模制品,特别是细色调,而不产生大量气体。

    Power supply apparatus for charging-type device
    3.
    发明授权
    Power supply apparatus for charging-type device 失效
    充电式设备电源装置

    公开(公告)号:US4994726A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-19

    申请号:US255833

    申请日:1988-10-11

    摘要: There is provided a power supply apparatus for charging-type device including a transformer disposed in a main body of the power supply apparatus, current supply connection terminals connected to a secondary winding of the transformer, current receiving connection terminals so disposed in a charging-type device as to be capable of being coupled to and detached from the current supplying connection terminals, a storage battery so disposed in the charging-type device as to be charged from the current receiving connection terminals, and a load connected to the storage battery, the power supply apparatus for charging-type device comprising relay contacts of a relay connected to a primary side of a primary winding of the transformer, short-circuit contacts for the relay contacts, a relay coil for opering and closing the relay contacts, a first connection control terminal connected to the relay coil, and a second connection control terminal capable of being coupled and detached from the first connection control terminal, the relay coil being connected to a secondary side of secondary winding of the transformer via the first and second control terminals to interrupt a current flowing through the transformer upon completion of battery charging and upon detachment of the charging-type device from the main body of the power supply apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种充电式设备的电源装置,包括设置在电源设备的主体中的变压器,连接到变压器的次级绕组的电流供应连接端子,设置成充电型的电流接收连接端子 装置,能够与当前的供电连接端子耦合和分离;一个如此设置在充电型装置中以从当前接收连接端子充电的蓄电池和连接到蓄电池的负载, 充电式装置的电源装置包括连接到变压器的初级绕组的初级侧的继电器的继电器触点,用于继电器触点的短路触点,用于操作和闭合继电器触点的继电器线圈,第一连接 连接到继电器线圈的控制端子,以及能够从开关端子连接和分离的第二连接控制端子 t连接控制端子,继电器线圈经由第一和第二控制端子连接到变压器的次级绕组的次级侧,以在电池充电完成时和在充电型装置脱离时中断流过变压器的电流 电源设备的主体。

    Bubble massager
    6.
    发明授权
    Bubble massager 失效
    泡泡按摩器

    公开(公告)号:US5195511A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-23

    申请号:US640212

    申请日:1991-01-11

    IPC分类号: A61H33/00

    CPC分类号: A61H33/6057 A61H33/0091

    摘要: The present invention relates to a bubble massager used in a bathtub in which a rechargeable storage battery is used as a power supply, One display unit for displaying both a charging state and an operating state is provided. It is possible to discharge and select three types of bubble jets, weak, strong and intermittent, and to display an operating mode. Futhermore, it is possible to display a trouble location of the bubble massager by high-speed flickering of the one display unit. Moreover, the bubble massager constructed so that the jet is controlled so as to be discharged in the order of weak.fwdarw.strong.fwdarw.intermittent and the intermittent jet is made to repeat strong .rarw..fwdarw. feeble jet for providing an uninterrupted jet in order to relieve a shock due to a sensible sudden change caused by change over of the bubble jet.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在可充电蓄电池用作电源的浴缸中使用的气泡按摩器,提供了一种用于同时显示充电状态和操作状态的显示单元。 可以排出和选择三种类型的气泡,弱,强和间歇,并显示操作模式。 此外,可以通过一个显示单元的高速闪烁来显示气泡按摩器的故障位置。 此外,气泡按摩器被构造成使得喷射被控制以便以弱 - >强 - 间歇的顺序排出,并且间歇射流被重复强烈的< - >微弱射流以提供不间断的射流 以减轻由气泡喷射器的变化造成的明显突然变化的震动。

    POLYAMIDE COMPOSITION
    7.
    发明申请
    POLYAMIDE COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    聚酰胺组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20110196080A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US12671641

    申请日:2008-07-25

    摘要: A polyamide composition comprising: 100 parts by mass of polyamide (A) with a melting point of 270° C. to 340° C., 1 to 100 parts by mass of flame retardant (B), and 1 to 10 parts by mass of anti-dripping agent (C), wherein the anti-dripping agent (C) comprises a fluorine resin (C1) and at least one polymer (C2) selected from the group consisting of an ionomer and a modified aromatic vinyl-based polymer containing less than 15 mass % of halogen atom, in which a mass ratio of the fluorine resin (C1)/the polymer (C2) is 1/4 to 4/1.

    摘要翻译: 1.一种聚酰胺组合物,其包含:100质量份熔点为270〜340℃的聚酰胺(A),1〜100质量份的阻燃剂(B)和1〜10质量份的 防滴剂(C),其中所述防滴剂(C)包含氟树脂(C1)和至少一种选自离聚物和含有较少量的离聚物和改性芳族乙烯基类聚合物的聚合物(C2) 其中氟树脂(C1)/聚合物(C2)的质量比为1/4〜4/1的卤素原子的15质量%以下。

    Charging circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Charging circuit 失效
    充电电路

    公开(公告)号:US5006780A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US336785

    申请日:1989-04-13

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 H02J7/02

    CPC分类号: H02J7/022

    摘要: A charging circuit comprises a main circuit for charging a battery and a power unit connected to an electric power source. The main circuit and the power unit are connected through a connector to each other. The power source transformed by a transformer located at the power unit is supplied to the connector through a contact of a direct current relay. After alternating current is introduced to the main circuit from the power unit, the alternating current is rectified by a diode bridge. The direct current from the diode bridge is supplied to the battery through a control circuit. When the battery is charged sufficiently, the control circuit outputs an instruction signal to a diode portion of a photo-triac connected between an output terminal of the diode bridge and the control relay. When the instruction signal is transmitted to the diode portion, a triac portion of the photo-triac, which is connected between one of an input terminal of the diode bridge and the connector, outputs another instruction signal to the relay located at the power unit for opening the contact through the connector.

    摘要翻译: 充电电路包括用于对电池充电的主电路和连接到电源的电力单元。 主电路和电源单元通过连接器相互连接。 由位于电源单元的变压器变换的电源通过直流继电器的触点供应给连接器。 交流电从电源单元引入主电路后,交流电由二极管桥整流。 来自二极管电桥的直流电通过控制电路提供给电池。 当电池充电充足时,控制电路向连接在二极管电桥的输出端子和控制继电器之间的光电三端双向可控硅开关的二极管部分输出指令信号。 当指令信号被传送到二极管部分时,连接在二极管电桥的输入端子和连接器之一上的光电三端双向可控硅开关元件部分将另一指令信号输出到位于功率单元处的继电器 通过连接器打开触点。

    Resin composition and molded article containing the same

    公开(公告)号:US10090077B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-02

    申请号:US13979981

    申请日:2012-01-12

    摘要: The present invention provides a polyamide resin composition not only having an appropriate melt viscosity despite addition of a conductive filler thereto but also having excellent moldability, conductivity, low-temperature impact resistance, and fuel barrier properties. The present invention is a polyamide resin composition containing specific amounts of a polyamide, a modified resin, and a conductive filler. The polyamide contains: dicarboxylic acid units containing 50 mol % or more of terephthalic acid units and/or naphthalenedicarboxylic acid units; and diamine units containing 60 mol % or more of aliphatic diamine units having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, and has terminal amino groups in an amount of 5 to 60 μmol/g. The modified resin has been modified with an unsaturated compound having a carboxyl group and/or an acid anhydride group. In the polyamide resin composition, a difference between the number of moles (MI) of the terminal amino groups of the polyamide and the number of moles (MII) of the carboxyl groups and the acid anhydride groups of the modified resin in 1 g in total of the polyamide and the modified resin is −5.0 μmol or more and less than 4.0 μmol, and the number of moles (MII) is more than 4.0 μmol.