摘要:
A method of setting a password and a method of authenticating a password in a portable device having a small number of operation buttons. The method of setting a password includes: determining whether there is an input through the operating of an operation button within a predetermined time; displaying a symbol of the operated operation button, when there is an input through the operating of an operation button within the predetermined time; and setting displayed symbols as a password required for using the portable device, when there is an input through the operating of an operation button for representing an end of an input of symbols. Accordingly, the password can be set by operating operation buttons in the portable device having no text or number buttons. Authentication of a password can be performed by using the set password.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus to automatically switch a graphic user interface and a key interface of a portable electronic device between horizontal and vertical screen orientation modes based on screen orientation of the portable electronic device, the method including sensing a screen orientation of the portable electronic device and changing a display orientation of the graphic user interface and a key interface by changing key mapping according to the sensed screen orientation of the portable electronic device.
摘要:
A defect analysis method includes storing, in a database, data indicative of defects and analog characteristics of corresponding defective bits in a database. A first defective area in a first wafer is found, and analog characteristics of defective bits in the first defective area are measured. The measured analog characteristics and the analog characteristics stored in the database are compared to locate a defect causing the first defective area.
摘要:
A method of analyzing a failure in a semiconductor integrated circuit device may including storing defects and analog characteristics correlated with the defects in a database, detecting a fail bit in a first wafer, measuring analog characteristics of the fail bit in the first wafer, and identifying which defect has caused the fail bit by comparing the measured analog characteristics with the stored analog characteristics.
摘要:
Provided is a method of growing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by forming a catalyst layer that is used to facilitate growth of CNTs to have a multi-layer structure; and injecting a carbon-containing gas to the catalyst layer to grow CNTs, and light emitting devices fabricated by incorporating the CNTs grown.
摘要:
A test structure and method for testing a semiconductor device are provided. The test structure including a first test pattern having a plurality of electrically separated metal patterns, a plurality of metal vias formed in opposite end portions of the respective metal patterns, and a second test pattern connected to the first test pattern through the metal vias. By using this structure, the presence, nature, and size of a metal failure can be detected by analyzing a resistance arising from the application of a test voltage to the first test pattern.
摘要:
A method of analyzing a failure in a semiconductor integrated circuit device may include storing defects and analog characteristics correlated with the defects in a database, detecting a fail bit in a first wafer, measuring analog characteristics of the fail bit in the first wafer, and identifying which defect has caused the fail bit by comparing the measured analog characteristics with the stored analog characteristics.
摘要:
A transfer system for a four-wheel drive vehicle comprising: a transfer case for transferring driving modes; a transfer-operating part for activating and controlling said transfer; a button shifting assembly for selecting driving mode; a speed sensor for detecting a vehicle speed; a neutral switch which switches on when a transmission mode is neutral; and an electronic control unit which controls the transfer-operating part regarding the vehicle speed, the transmission mode sensor and the button shifting assembly.
摘要:
A defect analysis method includes storing, in a database, data indicative of defects and analog characteristics of corresponding defective bits in a database. A first defective area in a first wafer is found, and analog characteristics of defective bits in the first defective area are measured. The measured analog characteristics and the analog characteristics stored in the database are compared to locate a defect causing the first defective area.
摘要:
An optical switch enabling optical communications between an input port and an output port of an optical waveguide by minimizing loss error of an optical signal without using a collimator comprised of a separate mediate optical waveguide, lens or the like is provided. The multi-channel optical switch, which changes optical paths, includes four pairs of input optical waveguides and output optical waveguide arranged in parallel to each other, the first pair of input optical waveguide and output optical waveguide facing the second pair of input optical waveguide and output optical waveguide at an angle of 90 degrees, the first input optical waveguide being installed to correspond to the second output optical waveguide, four mirrors installed to enter in optical path directions between the four pairs of input optical waveguides and output optical waveguides, thereby changing the optical paths, and a mirror actuator for selectively operating the entering of the mirror.