Lithographic projection apparatus, reflector assembly for use therein, and device manufacturing method
    1.
    发明授权
    Lithographic projection apparatus, reflector assembly for use therein, and device manufacturing method 有权
    光刻投影装置,其中使用的反射器组件和装置制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07852460B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11482147

    申请日:2006-07-07

    IPC分类号: G03B27/54

    摘要: A lithographic projection apparatus includes a reflector assembly, the reflector assembly includes a first and a second reflector extending in a direction of an optical axis, the first and second reflector each having a reflective surface, a backing surface and an entry section at respectively a first and a second distance from the optical axis, the first distance being larger than the second distance, rays deriving from a point on the optical axis being cut off by the entry sections of the first and second reflectors and being reflected on the reflective surface of the first reflector and defining a high radiation intensity zone and a low radiation intensity zone between the reflectors; a radial support member configured to support the reflectors extending in the low radiation intensity zone, wherein the radial support member creates a shade in a downstream direction of the optical axis and a virtual shade in an upstream direction of the optical axis; and a structure placed in the virtual shade.

    摘要翻译: 光刻投影设备包括反射器组件,反射器组件包括沿光轴方向延伸的第一和第二反射器,第一和第二反射器各自具有反射表面,背衬表面和入口部分分别为第一 并且与所述光轴的距离为第二距离,所述第一距离大于所述第二距离,从所述光轴上的点导出的光线被所述第一反射器和所述第二反射器的入射部分切断并且在所述光轴的反射表面上被反射 第一反射器并且在反射器之间限定高辐射强度区域和低辐射强度区域; 径向支撑构件,构造成支撑在低辐射强度区域中延伸的反射器,其中径向支撑构件在光轴的下游方向上产生阴影,并在光轴的上游方向上产生虚拟阴影; 以及放置在虚拟阴影中的结构。

    Lithographic projection apparatus, reflector assembly for use therein, and device manufacturing method
    2.
    发明授权
    Lithographic projection apparatus, reflector assembly for use therein, and device manufacturing method 有权
    光刻投影装置,其中使用的反射器组件和装置制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07088424B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-08

    申请号:US11034260

    申请日:2005-01-13

    IPC分类号: G03B27/42

    摘要: A lithographic projection apparatus includes a radiation system configured to form a beam of radiation from radiation emitted by a radiation source, as well as a support configured to hold a patterning device, which when irradiated by the beam of radiation provides the beam of radiation with a pattern. A substrate table is configured to hold a substrate, and a projection system is configured to image an irradiated portion of the patterning device onto a target portion of the substrate. The radiation system further includes an aperture at a distance from the optical axis, a reflector which is placed behind the aperture when seen from the source and a structure placed in a low radiation intensive region behind the aperture.

    摘要翻译: 光刻投影设备包括被配置成由辐射源发射的辐射形成辐射束的辐射系统,以及被配置为保持图案形成装置的支撑件,当图案形成装置被辐射束照射时,辐射束具有 模式。 衬底台被配置为保持衬底,并且投影系统被配置为将图案形成装置的照射部分成像到衬底的目标部分上。 辐射系统还包括距离光轴一定距离处的孔,当从源观察时,放置在孔后面的反射器和放置在孔后面的低辐射密集区域中的结构。

    Autostereoscopic Display
    6.
    发明申请
    Autostereoscopic Display 有权
    自动立体显示

    公开(公告)号:US20080218589A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US11816279

    申请日:2006-02-10

    IPC分类号: H04N13/04

    摘要: An autostereoscopic display 101, which provides a depth perception by providing a viewer's left and right eyes (104a, 104b) with two slightly different perspectives of an image to be displayed, is provided for ultrasound guided interventions with a surgical instrument (103). The surgeon watches displayed ultrasound data (102), rendered for at least two views. The plane at which those views (L, R) intersect is adjusted to correspond exactly with the tracked three-dimensional position within a displayed scene of the surgical instrument (103), which position can be extracted from the three-dimensional ultrasound data by means of, for example, 3D object recognition. Thus, the point of reconstruction of the image presented to the viewer can be dynamically adjusted to correspond with the position of the surgical instrument on which the surgeon's eyes are presumed to be focused.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于通过用外科器械(103)进行超声引导干预的提供观看者的左眼和右眼(104a,104b)具有要显示的图像的两个稍微不同的透视的深度感知的自动立体显示器101, 。 外科医生观看显示超声数据(102),呈现至少两个视图。 将这些视图(L,R)相交的平面调整为与手术器械(103)的显示场景内的跟踪的三维位置准确对应,该位置可以通过装置从三维超声数据中提取 例如3D对象识别。 因此,可以动态地调整呈现给观看者的图像的重建点,以对应于外科医生的眼睛被认为被聚焦的外科器械的位置。

    Method and System for Generating 3D Ultrasound Image Data and Viewing Media
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Generating 3D Ultrasound Image Data and Viewing Media 审中-公开
    用于生成3D超声图像数据和查看媒体的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080097204A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11572649

    申请日:2005-07-21

    IPC分类号: A61B8/00

    CPC分类号: G01S15/8993

    摘要: According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of providing 3D data sets for stand-alone use includes providing a 3D viewing program on a computer readable media and providing at least one 3D data set on the same computer readable media, wherein responsive to a computer activation of the 3D viewing program, the 3D viewing program operates to provide a 3D rendering based upon the at least one 3D data set.

    摘要翻译: 根据本公开的一个实施例,提供用于独立使用的3D数据集的方法包括在计算机可读介质上提供3D观看程序,并在同一计算机可读介质上提供至少一个3D数据集,其中响应于 3D查看程序的计算机激活,3D观看程序操作以基于至少一个3D数据集提供3D渲染。

    HIGH CONTRAST LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    HIGH CONTRAST LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    高对比度液晶显示器件

    公开(公告)号:US20090146933A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US11719765

    申请日:2005-11-24

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A liquid crystal display comprising first and second liquid crystal display panel (1, 3), each defining an array of picture elements (13, 15). The resolution of the image displayed on the second liquid crystal display panel (3) is lower than that of the image displayed on the first liquid crystal display panel (1). The picture elements (15) of the second liquid crystal display panel (3), located between the first liquid crystal display panel (1) and backlighting means (2) may be relatively large and preferably partially overlap at least in one direction. A charge is selectively applied to the picture elements (15) of the second liquid crystal display panel (3) corresponding to the relatively darker portions of the image to be displayed on the first liquid crystal panel (1), so as to at least limit the amount of light reaching these portions of the first liquid crystal display panel (1) and thereby increasing the contrast trio of the device. In an alternative embodiment, the image displayed on the second liquid crystal display panel (3) may be blurred relative to the image displayed on the first liquid crystal display panel (1) and/or the image displayed on the first liquid crystal display panel (1) may be sharpened relative to the image displayed on the second liquid crystal display panel (3).

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示器,包括第一和第二液晶显示面板(1,3),每个限定一个像素阵列(13,15)。 显示在第二液晶显示面板(3)上的图像的分辨率低于在第一液晶显示面板(1)上显示的图像的分辨率。 位于第一液晶显示面板(1)和背光装置(2)之间的第二液晶显示面板(3)的像素(15)可以相对较大,并且优选地至少部分地在一个方向上重叠。 选择性地对第二液晶显示面板(3)的图像元素(15)施加与第一液晶面板(1)上要显示的图像的较暗部分相对应的电荷,至少极限 到达第一液晶显示面板(1)的这些部分的光量,从而增加装置的对比度三倍。 在替代实施例中,显示在第二液晶显示面板(3)上的图像可以相对于在第一液晶显示面板(1)上显示的图像和/或第一液晶显示面板(1)上显示的图像 1)相对于第二液晶显示面板(3)上显示的图像可以被削尖。

    SURGICAL INSTRUMENT
    10.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL INSTRUMENT 审中-公开
    手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US20090270682A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US11817982

    申请日:2006-03-10

    IPC分类号: A61B1/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a surgical instrument. In particular the invention relates to a surgical instrument applicable in endoscopic surgery. In order to provide a simple and cheap solution for indicating the distance between a surgical instrument and its target, a surgical instrument (1) is suggested, which comprises a number of optical members (20, 21) to provide a diverging light emission in the direction of an instrument's target (5) in order to give an indication of the distance (10) between the instrument (1) and its target (5).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种外科器械。 具体地,本发明涉及适用于内窥镜手术的手术器械。 为了提供用于指示外科器械与其目标之间的距离的简单且便宜的解决方案,提出了一种外科器械(1),其包括多个光学构件(20,21),以在 仪器的目标(5)的方向,以便指示仪器(1)与其目标(5)之间的距离(10)。