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公开(公告)号：US20090176908A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12402561
申请日：2009-03-12
IPC分类号： C08J3/28
CPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F13/15203 , D06M14/18 , D06M14/28 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2508 , Y10T442/291 , Y10T442/2918
摘要： A process for treating fibers to render the fibers more hydrophilic. The process includes contacting the fibers with a solution of hydrophilic monomers and radical polymerization initiators and exposing the fibers to UV radiation.
摘要翻译： 一种处理纤维以使纤维更亲水的方法。 该方法包括使纤维与亲水单体和自由基聚合引发剂的溶液接触并将纤维暴露于紫外线辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US07858157B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US12402561
申请日：2009-03-12
IPC分类号： B05D3/06
CPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F13/15203 , D06M14/18 , D06M14/28 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2508 , Y10T442/291 , Y10T442/2918
摘要： A process for treating fibers to render the fibers more hydrophilic. The process includes contacting the fibers with a solution of hydrophilic monomers and radical polymerization initiators and exposing the fibers to UV radiation.
摘要翻译： 一种处理纤维以使纤维更亲水的方法。 该方法包括使纤维与亲水单体和自由基聚合引发剂的溶液接触并将纤维暴露于紫外线辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US07521587B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US10674670
申请日：2003-09-30
CPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F13/15203 , D06M14/18 , D06M14/28 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2508 , Y10T442/291 , Y10T442/2918
摘要： The present invention relates to absorbent articles comprising nonwoven fabrics, which are made hydrophilic by polymers chemically bonded to the surface of the nonwoven fabrics.Moreover, the invention relates to a process for making hydrophilic fibers, which can be formed into a nonwoven fabric.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含非织造织物的吸收制品，其通过化学键合到无纺布表面的聚合物制成亲水性。 此外，本发明涉及可以形成无纺布的亲水性纤维的制造方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07371919B1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-13
申请号：US09674052
申请日：1999-04-27
申请人： Ludwig Busam , Michael Divo , Andreas Flohr
发明人： Ludwig Busam , Michael Divo , Andreas Flohr
CPC分类号： B32B38/04 , A61F13/512 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/7435 , B29C65/7437 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/436 , B29C66/4722 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/727 , B29C66/7294 , B29C66/83411 , B29C66/83511 , B29C66/8432 , B29L2031/4878 , B32B2038/047 , B32B2305/20 , B29C65/00 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2023/14 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2077/00
摘要： An apertured laminate web which may be used as a topsheet on a disposable absorbent article, such as a diaper. The laminate web is formed of a liquid pervious first material and a liquid pervious second material attached to the first material. The first material has an effective open area of at least about 10% and a plurality of apertures with an effective size of at least than 0.2 square millimeters. The second material has an effective open area of at least about 10% and a plurality of apertures with an effective size of at least 0.2 square millimeters. The apertures of the second material are aligned with the apertures of the first material. The second material preferably has a hydrophilicity which is greater than the hydrophilicity of the first material.
摘要翻译： 可以用作一次性吸收制品如尿布上的顶片的多孔层压纤维网。 层压纤维网由可渗透液体的第一材料和附着在第一材料上的液体可渗透的第二材料形成。 第一材料具有至少约10％的有效开口面积和多个具有至少0.2平方毫米有效尺寸的孔。 第二材料具有至少约10％的有效开口面积和多个具有至少0.2平方毫米有效尺寸的孔。 第二材料的孔与第一材料的孔对齐。 第二种材料优选具有大于第一材料的亲水性的亲水性。
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5.发明申请METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AND REGULATING AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE ACCORDING TO THE HCCI COMBUSTION METHOD 审中-公开根据HCCI燃烧方法控制和调节内燃机的方法公开(公告)号：US20150107550A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-23
申请号：US14397041
申请日：2013-04-15
申请人： Jörg Remele , Christina Sauer , Aron Toth , Andreas Flohr , Alexander Bernhard , Florian Bach , Erika Schaefer , Ulrich Spicher , Christoph Teetz
发明人： Jörg Remele , Christina Sauer , Aron Toth , Andreas Flohr , Alexander Bernhard , Florian Bach , Erika Schaefer , Ulrich Spicher , Christoph Teetz
CPC分类号： F02D19/0615 , F02D19/061 , F02D19/0649 , F02D19/081 , F02D41/0025 , F02D41/3011 , F02D41/3047 , F02D41/3094 , F02D2041/3881 , Y02T10/128 , Y02T10/36
摘要： A method is proposed for controlling and regulating an internal combustion engine according to the HCCI combustion method, in which a first fuel in a basic mixture is ignited using a pilot fuel, and in which the fuel quantities of the first fuel and the pilot fuel are changed to represent an operating point of the internal combustion engine. The invention is characterized in that a target combustion energy (VE(SL)) is calculated as a function of a power demand and, based on the target combustion energy (VE(SL)), the fuel quantity of the first fuel and the fuel quantity of the pilot fuel are determined using a distribution factor (CHI), wherein the distribution factor (CHI) is calculated as a function of an actual combustion position (VL(IST)) to a target combustion position (VL(SL)) using a combustion position controller (18).
摘要翻译： 提出了一种根据HCCI燃烧方法控制和调节内燃机的方法，其中使用引燃燃料点燃碱性混合物中的第一燃料，其中第一燃料和引燃燃料的燃料量为 改为表示内燃机的工作点。 本发明的特征在于，作为功率需求的函数计算目标燃烧能量（VE（SL）），并且基于目标燃烧能量（VE（SL）），第一燃料和燃料的燃料量 使用分配因子（CHI）确定导向燃料的数量，其中根据与目标燃烧位置（VL（SL））的实际燃烧位置（VL（IST））的函数计算分配因子（CHI），其使用 燃烧位置控制器（18）。
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6.发明授权Method of surface cross-linking superabsorbent polymer particles using ultraviolet radiation and bronsted acids 有权使用紫外线和青铜酸表面交联超吸收聚合物颗粒的方法公开(公告)号：US07838569B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US12064706
申请日：2006-08-22
IPC分类号： C08F2/48
CPC分类号： A61L15/60 , A61L2400/18 , C08J3/245 , C08J3/28 , C08J2300/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of surface cross-linking superabsorbent polymer particles using UV irradiation. The superabsorbent polymer particles for use in the method of the present invention have a relatively high degree of neutralization. Bronsted acids are selectively applied onto the surface of the superabsorbent polymer particles to selectively facilitate a relatively high number of protonated carboxyl groups at the surface of the superabsorbent polymer particles while the relatively high degree of neutralization in the core of the superabsorbent polymer particles remains substantially unaffected.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用紫外线照射来表面交联超吸收聚合物颗粒的方法。 用于本发明方法的超吸收性聚合物颗粒具有较高的中和度。 布朗斯台德酸选择性地施加到超吸收性聚合物颗粒的表面上，以选择性地促进在超吸收性聚合物颗粒的表面上相对高数量的质子化羧基，而超吸收性聚合物颗粒的芯的相对高度的中和基本上不受影响 。
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公开(公告)号：US20090226381A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12365973
申请日：2009-02-05
申请人： Sarah Maillefer , Jolanda Pluss , Andreas Flohr
发明人： Sarah Maillefer , Jolanda Pluss , Andreas Flohr
摘要： The invention concerns to a method and composition for improving the drying time of hair, for example, after bathing, shampooing, swimming, and the like by impregnating it with a particular amino functional silicon derivative. In a preferred embodiment the invention concerns to hair styling compositions that are applied to dry or wet hair as a leave-in treatment and that additionally reduces the time to dry the hair during styling; further to leave-in or rinse-out hair care compositions that additionally reduces the time to dry the hair.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过用特定的氨基官能硅衍生物浸渍来改善毛发的干燥时间的方法和组合物，例如在洗澡，洗发，游泳等之后。 在一个优选的实施方案中，本发明涉及作为留置治疗施用于干或湿头发的头发定型组合物，并且另外减少在造型期间干燥头发的时间; 还可以进一步减少干燥头发的时间，以便留下或冲洗掉头发护理组合物。
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8.发明申请METHOD OF SURFACE CROSS-LINKING SUPERABSORBENT POLYMER PARTICLES USING ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION AND BRONSTED ACIDS 有权使用超紫外线辐射和溴化物的表面交联超吸收聚合物颗粒的方法公开(公告)号：US20090131633A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12064706
申请日：2006-08-22
IPC分类号： C08J3/24
CPC分类号： A61L15/60 , A61L2400/18 , C08J3/245 , C08J3/28 , C08J2300/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of surface cross-linking superabsorbent polymer particles using UV irradiation. The superabsorbent polymer particles for use in the method of the present invention have a relatively high degree of neutralization. Bronsted acids are selectively applied onto the surface of the superabsorbent polymer particles to selectively facilitate a relatively high number of protonated carboxyl groups at the surface of the superabsorbent polymer particles while the relatively high degree of neutralization in the core of the superabsorbent polymer particles remains substantially unaffected.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用紫外线照射来表面交联超吸收聚合物颗粒的方法。 用于本发明方法的超吸收性聚合物颗粒具有较高的中和度。 布朗斯台德酸选择性地施加到超吸收性聚合物颗粒的表面上，以选择性地促进在超吸收性聚合物颗粒的表面上相对高数量的质子化羧基，而超吸收性聚合物颗粒的芯的相对高度的中和基本上不受影响 。
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9.发明申请Superabsorbent Polymers Having Radiation Activatable Surface Cross-Linkers and Method of Making Them 有权具有辐射活化表面交联剂的超吸收聚合物及其制备方法公开(公告)号：US20090043005A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12244832
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： Andreas Flohr
发明人： Andreas Flohr
IPC分类号： C08F2/46
CPC分类号： C08J3/28 , A61L15/60 , C08J3/245 , C08J2333/00 , C08J2333/02 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Superabsorbent polymer particles having improved surface cross-linking and their use in absorbent articles. The superabsorbent polymer particles comprise a water-absorbing resin and the reaction product of a radiation activatable surface cross-linker. The reaction product of the radiation activatable surface cross-linker is present at the surface of the superabsorbent polymer particle. The radiation activatable surface cross-linker includes at least two radiation activatable groups R, which are covalently bound to each other or to at least one spacer group S.
摘要翻译： 具有改进的表面交联的超吸收性聚合物颗粒及其在吸收制品中的应用。 超吸收性聚合物颗粒包含吸水树脂和可辐射活化的表面交联剂的反应产物。 可辐射活化表面交联剂的反应产物存在于超吸收性聚合物颗粒的表面。 辐射可激活的表面交联剂包括至少两个辐射可激活基团R，其彼此共价结合或至少一个间隔基团S.
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10.发明申请Method of surface cross-linking highly neutralized superabsorbent polymer particles using bronsted acids 审中-公开使用青铜酸表面交联高度中和的超吸收性聚合物颗粒的方法公开(公告)号：US20070049689A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11508373
申请日：2006-08-23
申请人： Axel Meyer , Andreas Flohr , Torsten Lindner
发明人： Axel Meyer , Andreas Flohr , Torsten Lindner
IPC分类号： C08G63/91
CPC分类号： C08F8/00 , A61L15/60 , C08F8/14 , C08F2810/20 , C08J3/245 , C08J2300/14
摘要： A method of surface cross-linking superabsorbent polymer particles having a relatively high degree of neutralization is provided. Brønsted acids are selectively applied onto the surface of the superabsorbent polymer particles to selectively facilitate a relatively high number of protonated carboxyl groups at the surface of the superabsorbent polymer particles while the relatively high degree of neutralization in the core of the superabsorbent polymer particles remains substantially unaffected.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有较高中和度的表面交联超吸收性聚合物颗粒的方法。 布朗斯台德酸被选择性地施加到超吸收性聚合物颗粒的表面上，以选择性地促进超吸收性聚合物颗粒表面的相对高数量的质子化羧基，而超吸收性聚合物颗粒的芯中的相对较高程度的中和基本上不受影响 。
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