Isocyanate prepolymers, a process for their preparation and their use
    5.
    发明授权
    Isocyanate prepolymers, a process for their preparation and their use 失效
    异氰酸酯预聚物,其制备方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US5574124A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US510887

    申请日:1995-08-03

    摘要: Isocyanate prepolymers having an NCO content of 1.5 to 5.0 wt. % and a monomeric diisocyanate content of less than 0.5 wt. % which are the reaction products ofA) aromatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanates withB) mixtures ofB1) polyether polyols having a molecular weight of 1000 to 3000 andB2) polyester carbonate diols having a molecular weight of 700 to 3000,wherein components B1) and B2) are present in a weight ratio of 0.25:1 to 1.5:1;a process for the preparation of these isocyanate prepolymers by reacting the preceding starting materials at an NCO/OH equivalent ratio of at least 1.5:1 and optionally with subsequent removing unreacted monomeric diisocyanate by distillation; and the use of these isocyanate prepolymers as binders for sealing or coating compositions.

    摘要翻译: NCO含量为1.5〜5.0重量%的异氰酸酯预聚物 %,单体二异氰酸酯含量小于0.5wt。 %,其为A)芳族或脂环族二异氰酸酯与B)B1)分子量为1000〜3000的聚醚多元醇和B2的混合物的反应产物)分子量为700〜3000的聚酯碳酸酯二醇,其中组分B1)和 B2)以0.25:1至1.5:1的重量比存在; 通过使前述原料以至少1.5:1的NCO / OH当量比反应制备这些异氰酸酯预聚物的方法,任选地随后通过蒸馏除去未反应的单体二异氰酸酯; 以及这些异氰酸酯预聚物作为粘合剂用于密封或涂布组合物的用途。

    Water dispersible compounds containing alkoxysilane groups
    7.
    发明授权
    Water dispersible compounds containing alkoxysilane groups 失效
    含有烷氧基硅烷基团的水分散化合物

    公开(公告)号:US5952445A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US57675

    申请日:1998-04-09

    摘要: The present invention relates to compounds which are substantially free from isocyanate groups, have an alkoxysilane group content (calculated as Si, MW 28) of 1 to 6% by weight, based on the weight of the compounds, and containing sufficient chemically incorporated hydrophilic groups to form a stable dispersion with water, wherein the alkoxysilane groups are incorporated as the reaction products ofa) a polyisocyanate component having a minimum average functionality of 2.4 and containing at least 50% by weight of polyisocyanate adducts andb) compounds containing secondary amino groups and alkoxysilane groups.The present invention also relates to the use of these compounds for the preparation of coatings, sealants and adhesives.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及基本上不含异氰酸酯基团的化合物,其烷基硅烷基含量(以Si计,MW 28计)为1至6重量%,基于化合物的重量,并含有足够的化学引入的亲水基团 与水形成稳定的分散体,其中所述烷氧基硅烷基团作为a)具有最小平均官能度为2.4并且含有至少50重量%的多异氰酸酯加合物的多异氰酸酯组分的反应产物并且b)含有仲氨基的化合物 和烷氧基硅烷基。 本发明还涉及这些化合物在制备涂料,密封剂和粘合剂中的用途。

    Polyisocyanates containing allophanate groups
    10.
    发明授权
    Polyisocyanates containing allophanate groups 失效
    含有脲基甲酸酯基的多异氰酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US5672736A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-30

    申请号:US555200

    申请日:1995-11-08

    CPC分类号: C08G18/7837 C07C275/60

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for preparing polyisocyanates containing allophanate groups by reacting compounds a), which i) contain urethane groups, but which are substantially free of hydroxyl groups and isocyanate groups, ii) have an average of at least two urethane groups per molecule, iii) are prepared by reacting organic isocyanates a1) with organic hydroxyl compounds a2) and iv) have an average molecular weight of at most 2,500, with excess quantities, based on the urethane groups, of distillable organic polyisocyanates b) to form polyisocyanates containing allophanate groups and subsequently removing by distillation the unreacted excess of component b) to a residual content of less than 0.5 wt. %, provided that polyisocyanates a1) and polyisocyanates b) are different. The present invention also relates to the products obtained from this process and to their use as binders or binder components in coating compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使具有氨基甲酸酯基但不含羟基和异氰酸酯基的化合物a)反应制备含有脲基甲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯的方法,ii)基本上不含羟基和异氰酸酯基团,ii)平均具有至少两个氨基甲酸酯基团 分子,iii)通过使有机异氰酸酯a1)与有机羟基化合物a2)和iv)具有至多2500的平均分子量,基于氨基甲酸酯基团的过量的可蒸馏有机多异氰酸酯b)来制备,以形成多异氰酸酯 含有脲基甲酸酯基团,随后通过蒸馏将未反应的组分b)过量除去至少于0.5wt。 %,条件是多异氰酸酯a1)和多异氰酸酯b)不同。 本发明还涉及从该方法获得的产品及其作为涂料组合物中的粘合剂或粘合剂组分的用途。