摘要:
The invention relates to relief plates for flexographic printing comprising a relatively soft elastomeric base (U) having a modulus of elasticity of from 10 to 200 kg/cm.sup.2 and a thickness of from 0.5 to 6 mm and, firmly bonded thereto, a thin, relatively hard, difficultly soluble intermediate layer Z having a modulus of elasticity of from 1 .times. 10.sup.3 to 2.1 .times. 10.sup.6 kg/cm.sup.2 and a thickness of from 5 to 500 .mu. and, firmly bonded to said intermediate layer Z, a relief layer P' consisting of a photocrosslinked elastomeric mixture having a modulus of elasticity of from 30 to 2000 kg/cm.sup.2 and a thickness of from 200 to 300 .mu., the modulus of elasticity of the photocrosslinked relief layer P' being the same as or higher than that of the base U and the neutral surface of the relief plate lying in or near the intermediate layer Z. The invention also relates to photosensitive laminates for the production of such plates.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及用于柔性版印刷的凸版,其包括相对柔软的弹性体底座(U),其弹性模量为10-200kg / cm 2,厚度为0.5至6mm,并且牢固地粘合到其上,薄的相对 硬度难溶的中间层Z,其弹性模量为1×10 3〜2.1×10 6 kg / cm 2,厚度为5〜500μm,并且牢固地结合到所述中间层Z上,形成由 弹性模量为30〜2000kg / cm 2,厚度为200〜300μm的光交联弹性体混合物,光交换缓冲层P'的弹性模量与基体U的相同或更高 和位于中间层Z中或附近的浮雕板的中性表面。本发明还涉及用于生产这种板的感光层压板。
摘要:
Laminates for the production of relief plates for flexographic printing, by imagewise exposure and washing out with a developer solution have, on a base optionally provided with an elastomeric layer, a photo-crosslinkable layer containing a photoinitiator and consisting of a polyurethane elastomer which has been prepared in a special manner from an aliphatic saturated polyesterglycol, an aliphatic diisocyanate, but-1-ene-3,4-diol and, if desired, another diol and which has a Shore A hardness of 30 to 90.degree. in the photo-crosslinked state, the elastomer being optionally mixed with a photo-crosslinked monomer.
摘要:
A process for the manufacture of thin layers based on polyurethane elastomers. A liquid reaction mixture essentially consisting of (A) polyesters, polyethers, polyester urethanes or polyether urethanes, all of which contain at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, and diisocyanates or (B) prepolymers obtained from the hydroxyl-containing compounds mentioned under (A) above with an excess of diisocyanates, said prepolymers containing at least two isocyanate groups in the molecule, and at least one of the compounds mentioned under (A) above which are capable of reacting with isocyanates, to which reaction mixture a minor quantity of substantially compatible monomers having at least two photocrosslinkable C--C multiple bonds and optionally a photopolymerization initiator have been added, is applied to a substrate to form a coating thereon, which coating is then gelled by irradiation and finally thermocured. The process of the invention is particularly suitable for the continuous manufacture of uniformly thin layers of soft polyurethane elastomer showing narrow tolerance limits.
摘要:
Laminates for the manufacture of flexographic printing plates and containing (a) a layer consisting essentially of a photocrosslinkable mixture of a two-block copolymer of from 30 to 95% w/w of a diene hydrocarbon and from 5 to 70% w/w of a styrene monomer or a partially hydrogenated product thereof with a compatible monomer having at least one C--C double bond, said mixture containing a photo-initiator, (b) a non-photocrosslinkable elastomeric underlayer having a Shore A hardness of from 15 to 70 and (c) a non-photocrosslinkable stablizing layer preferably between layers (a) and (b).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a tissue infiltration device (1) for samples (34) contained in cassettes (5). The tissue infiltration device (1) comprises at least two liquid containers (7, 11a-11d, 13, 15) and a transport apparatus (6). A liquid (12, 14, 16) having a property that can be predetermined can be filled into a liquid container (7, 11a-11d, 13, 15). A plurality of cassettes (5) can be held by a transport device (4). Using the transport apparatus (6), a transport device (4) can be brought to a liquid container (7, 11a-11d, 13, 15) and/or moved away from a liquid container (7, 11a-11d, 13, 15). A sequence of operations (8) can be prescribed in which a transport device (4) runs through the liquid containers (7, 11a-11d, 13, 15) of the tissue infiltration device (1). So that an accelerated or priority processing of a transport device (4) is possible using the tissue infiltration device (1), but without using an additional liquid container (7, 11a-11d, 13, 15) provided only for this purpose, it is provided that at least two transport devices (4) can be brought into a liquid container (7, 11a-11d, 13, 15) above and/or next to one another, wherein said transport devices can have different dwell times in the liquid container (7, 11a-11d, 13, 15).
摘要:
A crane, particularly a track-bound mobile crane, having a luffing jib located on a vehicle frame so as to be slewable upward and downward around a horizontal axis and rotatable around a vertical axis. In order to transport long and heavy loads in narrow areas, especially during the construction of bridges or tracks, the luffing jib is supported on at least one swivel bearing located on a vehicle frame end and is slewable upward and downward or liftable by a lifting drive arranged between the ends of the vehicle frame.
摘要:
The invention relates to water-soluble alkali salts of mono- and disulfonic acid derivatives and mono- and disulfonamide derivatives of 6,6'-methylene-bis-(2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline) and dimer and/or trimer condensation products thereof bound with a methylene bridge at the 8 or 8' position. The new compounds are radioprotective and radiosensibilizers at the same time, and may be used both in the therapy and prophylaxis of malignant tumors.
摘要:
Photopolymerizable mixtures of (a) one or more block copolymers, (b) one or more photopolymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated, low molecular weight compounds and (c) a photopolymerization initiator, with or without (d) other additives, contain as component (a) block copolymers which are composed solely of elastomeric polymer blocks, and contain two or more elastomeric polymer blocks having a glass transition temperature of from -20.degree. C. to +15.degree. C., linked by one or more elastomeric polymer blocks having a glass transition temperature of below -20.degree. C.
摘要:
A multi-layer element contains a photosensitive layer composed of a mixture of an elastomeric polymer as a binder, a photopolymerizable monomer and a photopolymerization initiator, the photosensitive layer being bonded to a polyester base via an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer is composed of a reaction product, which is insoluble in the process solvents, of a hardenable cellulose ether and a polyisocyanate. The multi-layer element is particularly suitable for the production of printing plates and relief plates, and can be produced by applying a layer of an adhesive, which contains the hardenable cellulose ether and the polyisocyanate, to the polyester base, baking the adhesive to form the insoluble adhesive layer, and applying the photosensitive layer.
摘要:
A method for producing a pipe, a carrier element being coated by means of a thermal spraying method, the material of the pipe formed later being selected as the coating material, and the coating forming the pipe being detached from the carrier element, the spraying angle, at which the coating material is sprayed onto the carrier element, being selected such that a low level of adhesion of the coating on the carrier element is achieved.