Tire including blocks and transverse notches
    1.
    发明授权
    Tire including blocks and transverse notches 失效
    轮胎包括块和横切口

    公开(公告)号:US06923231B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US09890409

    申请日:2000-11-29

    Abstract: A tire for vehicle wheels provided with a tread pattern includes at least one continuous central circumferential groove straddling an equatorial plane of the tire, at least two continuous lateral circumferential grooves having median planes substantially parallel to the equatorial plane of the tire, and a plurality of transverse grooves. These grooves delimit at least four circumferential rows of blocks, two central rows and two shoulder rows. Each block of the central rows is defined by a plurality of sides and at least four vertices, a pair of front vertices and a pair of rear vertices, in relation to a predetermined running direction of the tire. The blocks of the central rows include a first transverse notch having a first terminal end inside a respective block of the central rows and a first starting end communicating with the at least one central circumferential groove.

    Abstract translation: 设置有胎面花纹的车轮的轮胎包括跨越轮胎的赤道平面的至少一个连续的中心圆周槽,具有基本上平行于轮胎的赤道平面的中间平面的至少两个连续的侧向周向槽, 横向槽。 这些凹槽限定至少四个圆周排的块,两个中心行和两个肩部行。 中央行的每个块相对于轮胎的预定行进方向由多个边和至少四个顶点,一对前顶点和一对后顶点限定。 中心行的块包括第一横向凹口,其具有位于中心行的相应块内的第一末端和与至少一个中心圆周凹槽连通的第一起始端。

    Apparatus and method for producing tires of different types simultaneously
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for producing tires of different types simultaneously 有权
    同时生产不同类型轮胎的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06738686B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US10276805

    申请日:2003-05-01

    Abstract: An apparatus for producing tyres of different types simultaneously includes a central processing unit, work stations, and local processing units. The central processing unit causes sequential execution of a plurality of operating steps at the work stations according to one or more predetermined sequences of types of tyres. Each work station includes at least one operating unit. A local processing unit is associated with each work station. The local processing units associated with the work stations identify types of tyres corresponding to supporting members for the tyres. The local processing units associated with the work stations also select, from a predetermined group of operating procedures for each operating unit, a specific procedure for a type of tyre corresponding to a respective supporting member at a respective operating unit. A related method for producing tyres of different types simultaneously is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 同时生产不同类型的轮胎的装置包括中央处理单元,工作站和本地处理单元。 中央处理单元根据轮胎类型的一个或多个预定顺序,在工作站处依次执行多个操作步骤。 每个工作站包括至少一个操作单元。 本地处理单元与每个工作站相关联。 与工作站相关联的本地处理单元识别与轮胎的支撑构件对应的轮胎的类型。 与工作站相关联的本地处理单元还从每个操作单元的预定操作程序组中选择对应于相应操作单元处的相应支撑构件的轮胎类型的具体过程。 还公开了同时生产不同类型的轮胎的相关方法。

    Method for designing a tire and method for producing at least one tire
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for designing a tire and method for producing at least one tire 有权
    轮胎的设计方法及至少一个轮胎的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07133736B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-07

    申请号:US10332174

    申请日:2001-07-06

    Abstract: A method for designing a tyre includes defining at least one profile of the tyre based on a group of predefined dimensional constraints; defining at least one additional profile of the tyre based on predefined dimensional values of structural parts of the tyre; defining, within a cross-section of the tyre, shapes of the structural parts of the tyre; and approximating each shape by filling with a respective basic component depending on a function of the respective structural part. A method for producing at least one tyre includes obtaining information from a client's processing system; supplying the information to a manufacturer's processing system; obtaining manufacturing instructions based on the information; and manufacturing the at least one tyre using the manufacturing instructions. The manufacturer's processing system is connected to a computer-controlled tyre factory via a communications link. The at least one tyre is manufactured at the computer-controlled tyre factory.

    Abstract translation: 一种设计轮胎的方法包括基于一组预定义的尺寸约束来限定轮胎的至少一个轮廓; 基于所述轮胎的结构部件的预定尺寸值来限定所述轮胎的至少一个附加轮廓; 在轮胎的横截面内限定轮胎的结构部件的形状; 并且通过根据各个结构部件的功能填充相应的基本部件来近似每个形状。 一种用于生产至少一个轮胎的方法包括从客户的处理系统获得信息; 将信息提供给制造商的处理系统; 根据信息获取制造说明; 以及使用所述制造说明制造所述至少一个轮胎。 制造商的处理系统通过通信链路连接到计算机控制的轮胎工厂。 至少一个轮胎是在计算机控制的轮胎工厂制造的。

    System for checking the air pressure in the tires of a motor vehicle
    5.
    发明授权
    System for checking the air pressure in the tires of a motor vehicle 失效
    用于检查机动车辆轮胎气压的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06829926B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US09998321

    申请日:2001-12-03

    CPC classification number: B60C23/0408 B60C23/04 B60C29/04

    Abstract: A system for checking at least one status parameter of a tire for a motor vehicle includes at least one wheel, including a tire mounted on a rim, an inner tube inserted into a cavity defined between the tire and the rim, a first device for measuring the at least one status parameter associated with the at least one wheel, a second device for transmitting a signal indicating a value measured by the first device, a third device for receiving the signal, and a fourth device for sensing movement of the at least one wheel and for enabling energization of the second device when the at least one wheel is moving, wherein the first, second, and fourth devices are housed in a container inserted into a wall of the inner tube in a radially-inner position of the inner tube respect to the at least one wheel.

    Abstract translation: 用于检查用于机动车辆的轮胎的至少一个状态参数的系统包括至少一个车轮,包括安装在轮辋上的轮胎,插入到限定在轮胎和轮辋之间的空腔中的内管;第一装置,用于测量 与所述至少一个车轮相关联的所述至少一个状态参数,用于发送指示由所述第一设备测量的值的信号的第二设备,用于接收所述信号的第三设备,以及用于感测所述至少一个车轮的移动的第四设备 并且用于当所述至少一个车轮移动时能够使所述第二装置通电,其中所述第一,第二和第四装置容纳在插入所述内管的壁中的容器中,所述容器在所述内管的径向内部位置 相对于至少一个车轮。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing different types of tyres
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing different types of tyres 有权
    用于制造不同类型轮胎的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08936058B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-20

    申请号:US11315298

    申请日:2005-12-23

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing tires includes making a plurality of structural components for tires, assembling the components following a pre-established sequence at respective work stations disposed along a manufacturing line, transferring the tires to a curing line, and curing the tires in respective vulcanization molds. The tires are sequentially transferred along the manufacturing line from a first work station to successive work stations. At least one series of tires is simultaneously processed on the manufacturing line and the curing line, and the at least one series of tires includes at least one first tire model and at least one second tire model different from the at least one first tire model. The tires are transferred from the manufacturing line to the curing line at a same rate as the tires are sequentially transferred along the manufacturing line from the first work station to the successive work stations.

    Abstract translation: 制造轮胎的方法包括制造多个轮胎结构部件,按照沿着制造线设置的各个工位,按照预先确定的顺序组装所述部件,将轮胎转移到固化线,以及在各个硫化模具中固化轮胎 。 轮胎沿着生产线从第一工作站顺序转移到连续的工作站。 在制造线和固化线上同时处理至少一系列轮胎,并且至少一系列轮胎包括至少一个第一轮胎模型和至少一个不同于该至少一个第一轮胎模型的第二轮胎模型。 轮胎以与轮胎沿着生产线从第一工作站顺序地转移到连续的工作站相同的速率从生产线转移到固化线。

    METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE DEFORMATION OF A SURFACE OF A SAIL OF A SAILING BOAT DURING A DIRECTION CHANGE MANOEUVRE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE DEFORMATION OF A SURFACE OF A SAIL OF A SAILING BOAT DURING A DIRECTION CHANGE MANOEUVRE 审中-公开
    控制方向改变时的救生艇舷侧表面变形的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110114003A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12971606

    申请日:2010-12-17

    CPC classification number: B63H9/0642

    Abstract: There is described a method for controlling the deformation of a surface of a sail (1) of a sailing boat (100) during a direction change manoeuvre, said method comprising the step of arranging at least one inflatable batten (10) into a respective seat (3) formed on a side surface (2a) of the sail (1), said at least one batten (10) being inflated at a predetermined working pressure, said working pressure being such as to impart to said at least one batten (10) a bending stiffness having, with no bending load, a predetermined value and the step of carrying out a manoeuvre for changing the direction of the sailing boat (100), wherein in a first part of said manoeuvre said at least one batten (10) is subjected to the action of an increasing bending load and in a second part of said manoeuvre, said bending load ends its action on said at least one batten (10), during said manoeuvre the mechanical properties of said at least one batten (10) being changed so that as said bending load increases in said first part of the manoeuvre, the value of the bending stiffness of said at least one batten (10) decreases considerably, and as the action of said bending load ends in said second part of the manoeuvre, the bending stiffness of said at least one batten (10) returns to said predetermined value. Such method is carried out by using a sail (1) provided with at least one batten (10) comprising a fluid impervious wrapping (31) adapted to be inflated by a fluid under pressure and a reinforcing structure (33) associated externally with said wrapping (31) and comprising a plurality of reinforcing thread-like elements (34a, 34b) arranged crossed with an angle comprised between about 65° and about 115°.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于在方向改变操作期间控制帆船(100)的帆(1)的表面的变形的方法,所述方法包括将至少一个充气板条(10)布置在相应的座中 (3),其形成在所述帆(1)的侧表面(2a)上,所述至少一个板条(10)以预定工作压力膨胀,所述工作压力使所述至少一个板条(10 )具有没有弯曲载荷的预定值的弯曲刚度和执行用于改变帆船(100)的方向的操纵的步骤,其中在所述操纵的第一部分中所述至少一个板条(10) 受到增加的弯曲载荷的作用,并且在所述操纵的第二部分中,所述弯曲载荷在所述操纵过程中在所述至少一个板条(10)的作用下结束其作用,所述至少一个板条(10)的机械性能 被改变,使得随着所述弯曲载荷的增加 在所述操纵的所述第一部分中,所述至少一个板条(10)的弯曲刚度的值显着降低,并且当所述弯曲载荷的作用在所述操纵的所述第二部分中结束时,所述所述至少一个 至少一个板条(10)返回到所述预定值。 这种方法通过使用设置有至少一个板条(10)的帆(1)来进行,所述板条(10)包括适于由压力下的流体充气的流体不可渗透的包裹物(31)和与所述包装件外部相关联的加强结构(33) (31)并且包括多个加强螺纹状元件(34a,34b),所述多个加强螺纹状元件(34a,34b)以约65°至约115°的角度交叉排列。

    Method for determining a force at the hub of a wheel of a vehicle while traveling and wheel suitable for allowing said method to be carried out
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for determining a force at the hub of a wheel of a vehicle while traveling and wheel suitable for allowing said method to be carried out 有权
    用于确定行驶中的车轮的轮毂处的力的方法和适合于允许执行所述方法的车轮

    公开(公告)号:US07832288B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US11579318

    申请日:2004-05-12

    CPC classification number: G01L5/16 G01L5/20 G01M17/013

    Abstract: A method for determining the force at the hub of a wheel of a vehicle while traveling. The wheel includes a rim and at least one deformation sensor directly associated with the rim in at least one predetermined position and arranged according to at least one predetermined orientation. The method includes the steps of detecting at least one deformation component of the rim during travel through the at least one deformation sensor; applying to the at least one deformation component, during travel, a correlation parameter characteristic of the rim, between the force at the hub and the relative deformation of the rim to determine at least one force component at the hub correlated with the at least one deformation component of the rim. The determining of the correlation parameter preferably takes place through experimental tests that include the steps of providing a sample wheel having a rim substantially the same as that of the wheel and determining at least one correlation coefficient between at least one force component acting upon the sample wheel at the hub along at least one predetermined direction and at least one respective deformation component of the rim of the wheel.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在行驶时确定车辆的车轮的轮毂处的力的方法。 所述轮包括轮辋和至少一个变形传感器,所述至少一个变形传感器在至少一个预定位置处直接与所述轮辋相关联并且根据至少一个预定取向被布 该方法包括以下步骤:在行进通过至少一个变形传感器期间检测轮辋的至少一个变形分量; 在所述至少一个变形分量期间,在行进期间,所述边缘的相关参数特征,所述轮毂的力与所述轮辋的相对变形之间,以确定所述轮毂处的至少一个力分量与所述至少一个变形相关联 边缘部件。 相关参数的确定优选通过实验测试进行,包括以下步骤:提供具有与车轮的轮辋基本相同的轮辋的轮辋的步骤,并确定作用于样品车轮的至少一个力分量之间的至少一个相关系数 在轮毂上沿着至少一个预定方向和轮的轮缘的至少一个相应的变形部件。

    Plant for producing types of tyres different from each other
    10.
    发明授权
    Plant for producing types of tyres different from each other 有权
    用于生产不同类型的轮胎的设备

    公开(公告)号:US07770622B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US11115138

    申请日:2005-04-27

    Abstract: A plant for producing types of tyres different from each other includes a manufacturing unit including a plurality of work stations, devices for transfer and movement of the tyres being produced, and a vulcanizing unit including vulcanizing moulds for the tyres being produced. Each work station is designed to assemble at least one corresponding structural component on at least one type of tyre being produced. The devices for transfer and movement operate between the work stations and provide selective movement for each of the types of tyres being produced in proximity to corresponding work stations. The plant may also include a central processing unit. The central processing unit may control the devices for transfer and movement to coordinate processing stages for each type of tyre in the manufacturing unit and in the vulcanizing unit. Additionally, the plant may include holding stations associated with at least some of the work stations.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产彼此不同的轮胎类型的设备包括制造单元,其包括多个工作站,用于生产的轮胎的转移和移动的装置,以及包括用于轮胎的硫化模具的硫化单元。 每个工作台被设计成在所生产的至少一种类型的轮胎上组装至少一个对应的结构部件。 用于传送和移动的装置在工作站之间运行,并为在相应工作站附近生产的每种类型的轮胎提供选择性运动。 工厂还可以包括中央处理单元。 中央处理单元可以控制用于传送和移动的装置以协调制造单元和硫化单元中的每种轮胎的处理阶段。 另外,工厂可以包括与至少一些工作站相关联的保持站。

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