摘要:
The present invention relates to a drill comprising a cemented carbide or high speed steel substrate and a coating wherein the coating comprises: a first layer system having a multilayered structure covering substantially the whole active part of the drill, a second layer system having a multilayered structure covering only the tip area of the drill. Drills according to the present invention have good wear resistance and improved properties when reconditioning the drill. The present invention also relates to a method of making a drill according to the present invention.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a twist drill comprising a cemented carbide or high speed steel substrate and a multilayered aperiodic (Ti,Al)N-coating having a binary A/B/A/B/A/B structure, where the composition of layer A is AlxTi1-xN, where x preferably is from about 0.40 to about 0.75, more preferably from about 0.50 to about 0.70, and most preferably from about 0.60 to about 0.68, and the composition of layer B is TiyAl1-yN, where y preferably is from about 0.50 to about 1.0, more preferably from about 0.60 to about 0.90, and most preferably from about 0.70 to about 0.80 and the composition for the whole coating is TizAl1-zN, where z preferably is from about 0.35 to about 0.75, more preferably from about 0.40 to about 0.65 and where the average thickness of layer A and B is between about 1 to about 200 nm, preferably about 2 to about 50 nm.The present invention also relates to a method of making a twist drill.Drills according to the present invention have an increased wear resistance and thus longer tool life.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种包含硬质合金或高速钢基材和具有二元A / B / A / B / A / B结构的多层非周期(Ti,Al)N涂层的麻花钻,其中层的组成 A是Al x Ti 1-x N,其中x优选为约0.40至约0.75,更优选约0.50至约0.70,最优选约0.60至约0.68,并且层B的组成为TiyAl1-yN,其中y优选 为约0.50至约1.0,更优选约0.60至约0.90,最优选约0.70至约0.80,并且用于整个涂层的组合物为TizAl1-zN,其中z优选为约0.35至约0.75,更多 优选约0.40至约0.65,并且其中层A和B的平均厚度为约1至约200nm,优选约2至约50nm。 本发明还涉及一种制造麻花钻的方法。 根据本发明的钻头具有增加的耐磨性并因此具有更长的刀具寿命。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of making a coated medical bone implant comprising the step of providing a substrate and then onto said substrate depositing a bioactive crystalline TiO2 coating using PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) technique at a temperature of more than about 50° C. but less than about 800° C.Coated implants obtained by the method according to the invention display an enhanced biomimetic response.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a cutting insert particularly useful for turning in heat resistant super alloys and stainless steels comprising a substrate and a coating. The substrate comprises WC from about 5 to about 7 wt-% Co and from about 0.15 to about 0.60 wt-% TaC and from about 0.10 to about 0.50 wt-% NbC and balance WC, has a coercivity of from about 19.5 to about 24.5 kA/m and a CW-ratio between from about 0.85 to about 1.00. The coating comprises a homogeneous AlxTi1-xN-layer with x=from about 0.6 to about 0.7 and a thickness of greater than about 1 μm but less than about 3.8 μm.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种特别适用于转动耐热超合金和包含基底和涂层的不锈钢的切削刀片。 基材包含约5至约7重量%的Co和约0.15至约0.60重量%的TaC和约0.10至约0.50重量%的NbC和余量WC的WC具有约19.5至约24.5的矫顽力 kA / m,CW比在约0.85至约1.00之间。 涂层包括x =约0.6至约0.7的均匀的Al x Ti 1-x N层,并且厚度大于约1μm,但小于约1μm 3.8妈妈
摘要:
The present invention relates to a cutting tool, e.g. carbide insert, solid carbide drill or mill or carbide tip, particularly for milling of steels, stainless steel, HRSA, titanium or any alloyed material from any of these groups, comprising a cemented carbide substrate and an aperiodic multilayer coating with: a substrate of cemented carbide having a composition of from about 8 to about 11 wt-% Co, from about 0.1 to about 0.5 wt-% Cr and balance essentially tungsten carbide and a coating which is essentially an aperiodic multilayer consisting of layers A+B+A+B+A . . . where the sublayers A and B consist of AlxTi1−xN and TiyAl1−yN respectively. The typical average thickness of each A+B sequence is in the range from about 30 to about 300 nm and the total thickness of the coating in the range from about 0.5 to about 20 μm. The total chemical composition averaged over the whole coating consists of TizAl1−zN where z lies in the range from about 0.40 to about 0.70.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种切割工具,例如, 硬质合金刀片,整体硬质合金钻头或铣刀或硬质合金刀头,特别用于从这些组中任何一个组成的钢,不锈钢,HRSA,钛或任何合金材料的研磨,包括硬质合金基体和非周期性多层涂层,其具有: 碳化物的组成为约8至约11重量%的Co,约0.1至约0.5重量%的Cr,余量基本上为碳化钨和基本上为由A + B + A + B层组成的非周期性多层的涂层 + A。 。 。 其中亚层A和B由Al x 1 Ti 1-x N和Ti y Al 1-x N组成, N。 每个A + B序列的典型平均厚度在约30至约300nm的范围内,并且涂层的总厚度在约0.5至约20μm的范围内。 在整个涂层上平均的总化学组成由Ti z Al 1-z N组成,其中z在约0.40至约0.70的范围内。
摘要:
A coated cutting tool is disclosed having a substrate and a coating including an aperiodic, multilayered structure with an average composition of (Ti,Al,Cr,Si)N, wherein the average composition is (Ti(1-a-b-c)AlaCrbSic)N, where 0
摘要翻译:公开了一种涂覆的切削工具,其具有基材和包含平均组成为(Ti,Al,Cr,Si)N的非周期性多层结构的涂层,其中平均组成为(Ti(1-abc) 其中0 a <0.3,其中0
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coated medical implant wherein the coating comprises an amorphous Me oxide layer or an (Al, Me) oxide layer deposited by physical vapor deposition, and wherein Me can be one or more of the elements of Ti, Si, Cr, Hf, Zr, Ta or Nb. The PVD layer does not have any bioactive/osseointegrating properties at temperatures below 45° C. This makes it easy to remove the implant after it has being inserted in an animal or human body, e.g. when used for fixating fractures. The coating may further comprise a calcium phosphate layer, preferably a hydroxyapatite layer, which is grown on the PVD layer using a biomimetic process. The coating may be loaded with a releasable agent such as a pharmaceutical agent, an ion or a bio molecule. The present invention also relates to a method for forming the coated medical implant.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coated cutting tool wherein a substrate is coated with a thin, adherent, hard and wear resistant coating comprising a laminar, multilayered structure of alternating layers of metalnitrides, metalcarbides or metalcarbonitrides. In the coating the sequence of individual layer thicknesses has no repeat period but is essentially aperiodic throughout the entire multilayered structure. The average chemical composition of the coating was AlaTibSicCrd(CeN1−e) where a is greater than zero and less than about 0.5, preferably a is greater than about 0.05 and less than about 0.4, where b is greater than about 0.1 and less than about 0.9, preferably b is greater than about 0.3 and less than about 0.9, where c is greater than about 0.01 and less than about 0.17, preferably c is greater than about 0.02 and less than about 0.1, where d is greater than or equal to zero and less than about 0.06, and a+b+c+d=1, where e is greater than or equal to zero and less than about 1, preferably e is greater than or equal to zero and than about 0.2.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种涂覆的切割工具,其中基底涂覆有薄的,粘附的,硬的和耐磨的涂层,其包含金属氮化物,金属碳化物或金属碳氮化物的交替层的层状多层结构。 在涂层中,单层厚度的序列没有重复周期,但在整个整个多层结构中基本上是非周期性的。 涂层的平均化学组成为Al C a C C(C e) 其中a大于零且小于约0.5,优选大于约0.05且小于约0.4,其中b大于约0.1且更小 大于约0.9,优选b大于约0.3且小于约0.9,其中c大于约0.01且小于约0.17,优选c大于约0.02且小于约0.1,其中d大于或等于 为零且小于约0.06,而a + b + c + d = 1,其中e大于或等于零且小于约1,优选e大于或等于零且大于约0.2。