Power supply device having low internal power consumption and electronic
appliances using said power supply device
    3.
    发明授权
    Power supply device having low internal power consumption and electronic appliances using said power supply device 失效
    具有低内部功耗的电源装置和使用所述电源装置的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US5872445A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-16

    申请号:US511350

    申请日:1995-08-04

    摘要: A power supply device includes a secondary battery and a charger, and can further utilize an external D.C. power supply. A switch is interposed between a negative electrode of the secondary battery and the ground. This switch is turned OFF when the external D.C. power supply is connected to the power supply device, and is turned ON when the external D.C. power supply is removed from the power supply device. The charger controls the charge of the secondary battery from the external D.C. power supply by regulating the potential of the negative electrode of the battery. A contact remains OFF while the external D.C. power supply is connected to the power supply device. In consequence, a current does not directly flow from the external D.C. power supply to the secondary battery. Therefore, a back-flow prevention diode, which otherwise results in power consumption, need not be disposed between the secondary battery and the load.

    摘要翻译: 电源装置包括二次电池和充电器,并且可以进一步利用外部直流电源。 在二次电池的负极和地之间插入开关。 当外部直流电源连接到电源设备时,该开关关闭,并且当外部直流电源从电源设备中拔出时,该开关接通。 充电器通过调节电池负极的电位从外部直流电源控制二次电池的充电。 当外部直流电源连接到电源设备时,触点保持关闭。 因此,电流不直接从外部直流电源流向二次电池。 因此,不需要在二次电池和负载之间设置逆流防止二极管,否则导致功率消耗。

    Charging-and-discharging control device, a battery pack, and an
electronic apparatus with improved charge and discarge control
    4.
    发明授权
    Charging-and-discharging control device, a battery pack, and an electronic apparatus with improved charge and discarge control 失效
    充放电控制装置,电池组和具有改进的充电和放大控制的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US5801514A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-01

    申请号:US786364

    申请日:1997-01-17

    摘要: A charging-and-discharging device in an electronic apparatus includes a rechargeable battery and a charging device for charging the battery. The charging-and-discharging device includes a switching circuit electrically isolating one terminal side of the battery from a ground side of the electronic apparatus. The charging-and-discharging device further includes a charge control section controlling the isolating of the one terminal side of the battery from the ground side of the electronic apparatus by turning off the switching circuit during charging of the battery. In the charging-and-discharging device, the one terminal side of the battery is isolated from the ground side of the electronic apparatus by the switching circuit during charging of the battery and a closed loop including the charging device and the battery is established to charge the battery.

    摘要翻译: 电子设备中的充放电装置包括可充电电池和用于对电池充电的充电装置。 充放电装置包括将电池的一个端子侧与电子设备的接地侧电隔离的开关电路。 充放电装置还包括充电控制部,其通过在电池充电期间关闭开关电路来控制电池的一个端子侧与电子设备的接地侧的隔离。 在充放电装置中,在电池充电期间,电池的一个端子侧通过开关电路与电子设备的接地侧隔离,并且建立包括充电装置和电池的闭环以充电 电池。

    Power supply with heated protection diode
    5.
    发明授权
    Power supply with heated protection diode 失效
    电源带加热保护二极管

    公开(公告)号:US5572412A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-05

    申请号:US452375

    申请日:1995-05-26

    CPC分类号: H02M1/00

    摘要: A heating element, such as a switching transistor, a choke coil, or the like, contained in a power supply apparatus, is arranged in such a manner as to be thermally coupled to a diode inserted in series with a power supply line. The heating element heats up in operation, causing the diode temperature to rise and thereby reducing the diode forward voltage drop.

    摘要翻译: 包含在电源装置中的诸如开关晶体管,扼流线圈等的加热元件以与电源线串联插入的二极管热耦合的方式布置。 加热元件在运行中升温,导致二极管温度升高,从而降低二极管正向压降。

    DC to DC converter producing output voltage exhibit rise and fall characteristics independent of load thereon
    6.
    发明申请
    DC to DC converter producing output voltage exhibit rise and fall characteristics independent of load thereon 失效
    产生输出电压的直流 - 直流转换器具有独立于其上的负载的上升和下降特性

    公开(公告)号:US20050264270A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US11134270

    申请日:2005-05-23

    摘要: A direct-current to direct-current conversion (DC/DC) apparatus includes a control circuit having an error amplifier for voltage control, basing the conversion on a pulse width modulation control using an output of the error amplifier. The error amplifier inputs a voltage signal corresponding to an output voltage of a DC/DC result and a plurality of reference voltage signals. The DC/DC apparatus also includes a soft start capacitor to provide one of the plurality of reference voltage signals. The error amplifier amplifies a difference between the voltage signal corresponding of the output voltage of a DC/DC result and a voltage signal of a lower potential among the plurality of reference voltage signals and carries out the pulse width modulation control. Furthermore, the control circuit includes a circuit for discharging charges corresponding to the output voltage of the DC/DC result when a power supply to the control circuit is turned off.

    摘要翻译: 直流到直流转换(DC / DC)装置包括具有用于电压控制的误差放大器的控制电路,利用误差放大器的输出根据脉宽调制控制进行转换。 误差放大器输入对应于DC / DC结果和多个参考电压信号的输出电压的电压信号。 DC / DC装置还包括软启动电容器,以提供多个参考电压信号中的一个。 误差放大器放大对应于DC / DC结果的输出电压的电压信号与多个参考电压信号中较低电位的电压信号之间的差值,并执行脉宽调制控制。 此外,当控制电路的电源被断开时,控制电路包括用于放电对应于DC / DC结果的输出电压的电荷的电路。

    Power supply control method
    7.
    发明授权
    Power supply control method 失效
    电源控制方式

    公开(公告)号:US06940737B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10464642

    申请日:2003-06-19

    IPC分类号: H02M3/28 H02M3/335

    CPC分类号: H02M3/33507

    摘要: A power supply control circuit connectable with an input power monitor that monitors an input power value to the power supply, an output power monitor that monitors an output power value from the power supply, and an output power controller that varies the output power value from the power supply, the power supply control circuit having an output power determiner that determines a determined output power value depending on the input power value and a power adjuster that adjusts the output power value to the determined output power value by controlling the output power controller.

    摘要翻译: 一种电源控制电路,其与监视电源的输入功率值的输入功率监视器连接,监视来自电源的输出功率值的输出功率监视器,以及输出功率控制器, 所述电源控制电路具有输出功率确定器,所述输出功率确定器根据所述输入功率值确定确定的输出功率值;以及功率调节器,其通过控制所述输出功率控制器将所述输出功率值调整到所确定的输出功率值。

    DC-to-DC converter capable of preventing overvoltages

    公开(公告)号:US6028755A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US235729

    申请日:1999-01-22

    摘要: To avoid burning out a capacitor in a synchronous rectification type DC-to-DC converter due to overvoltages, the synchronous rectification type DC-to-DC converter includes a storage unit storing therein power derived from a power supply, switching elements connecting and disconnecting respective signal paths from power and ground, and a control unit controlling the connecting/disconnecting operations of the switching elements to maintain a voltage output from the storage unit at a predetermined value. The DC/DC converter also includes an overvoltage detecting unit monitoring a voltage derived from the power supply to thereby output an alarm signal when the voltage derived from the power supply exceeds a preselected voltage value, a shortcircuiting unit influencing the connecting conditions of the switching elements when the alarm signal from the overvoltage detecting unit is input therein, whereby the voltage derived from the power supply is shortcircuited, and an interrupting unit interrupting one of the signal paths by the power shortcircuited by the shortcircuiting unit.

    Power control unit loading test method
    9.
    发明授权
    Power control unit loading test method 失效
    电源控制单元加载测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US5781000A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US664497

    申请日:1996-06-17

    IPC分类号: H02M3/156 G05F1/10 G05F1/40

    CPC分类号: H02M3/156 H02M2001/0025

    摘要: In a power control unit according to the present invention, an output voltage of a power circuit is detected as a control voltage by an output voltage detector and a selector selects one of an internal reference voltage supplied from a built-in reference voltage source and an external reference voltage applied from the external as a selected reference voltage. Further, a control signal generating unit generates a control signal for adjusting the output voltage of said power circuit to voltage corresponding to the selected reference voltage on the basis of the comparison result of said selected reference voltage and said control voltage.

    摘要翻译: 在根据本发明的功率控制单元中,通过输出电压检测器检测电源电路的输出电压作为控制电压,并且选择器选择从内置参考电压源提供的内部参考电压和 从外部施加的外部参考电压作为选定的参考电压。 此外,控制信号生成单元基于所述选择的基准电压和所述控制电压的比较结果生成用于将所述电力电路的输出电压调整为与所选择的基准电压对应的电压的控制信号。

    Step-down type DC-DC regulator
    10.
    发明授权
    Step-down type DC-DC regulator 失效
    降压式DC-DC调节器

    公开(公告)号:US5717318A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-10

    申请号:US783003

    申请日:1997-01-14

    IPC分类号: H02J1/00 H02M3/07 H02M7/515

    CPC分类号: H02M3/07

    摘要: FET's lying on a switching circuit are used to execute a switched capacitor action. The FET's connect a first capacitor to a battery to charge the former at an input power voltage, and after charging, disconnect the first capacitor from the battery but simultaneously connect the first capacitor to a second capacitor to transfer accumulated electric charges to the latter. A control circuit including a comparator and a voltage controlled oscillator monitors an output voltage from the second capacitor and performs a switching control so that the output voltage is maintained at a specific level.

    摘要翻译: 位于开关电路上的FET用于执行开关电容器动作。 FET将第一电容器连接到电池,以输入电源电压对前者充电,并且在充电之后,将第一电容器与电池断开,同时将第一电容器连接到第二电容器以将累积的电荷转移到后者。 包括比较器和压控振荡器的控制电路监视来自第二电容器的输出电压,并进行开关控制,使得输出电压保持在特定的电平。