摘要:
A method for making N-carbobenzoxy-pGlu-His which is an important intermediate for the manufacture of several releasing hormones. The new product is made by a rapid method which produces good yields and good quality dipeptide material.
摘要:
The novel decapeptide amide derivatives of the formula(Pyr)Glu-His-Trp-Ser-R.sub.1 -R.sub.2 -R.sub.3 -Arg-Pro-Gly-NH.sub.2wherein R.sub.1 is Tyr or Phe; R.sub.2 is D-Nle, D-Nva, D-Abu, D-Phe, D-Ser, D-Thr or D-Met and R.sub.3 is Leu, Ile or Nle have a strong ovulation inducing activity.
摘要:
The novel nonapeptide amide derivatives of the formula(Pyr)Glu-His-Trp-Ser-R.sub.1 -R.sub.2 -R.sub.3 -Arg-Pro-NH-R.sub.4wherein R.sub.1 is Tyr or Phe; R.sub.2 is D-Leu, D-Ile, D-Nle, D-Val, D-NVa, D-Abu, .alpha.-Aibu, D-Phe, D-Phg, D-Ser, D-Thr or D-Met; R.sub.3 is Leu, Ile or Nle and R.sub.4 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with hydroxyl group have a strong ovulation inducing activity.
摘要:
An indole group in an amino acid or a peptide can be protected with a group shown by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.5 each is hydrogen, methyl or methoxy; R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 each is hydrogen or methyl; and R.sub.3 is methyl or methoxy, and said group may easily be removed without affecting the amino acid or the peptide to be derived from the protected amino acid or peptide. Thus, the present invention is useful in the synthesis of a peptide containing an indole group.
摘要:
In an amino acid having .omega.-amino group protected with a protective group or a peptide having the residue of such a protected amino acid, the improvement according to which the protective group is p-methylbenzylsulfonyl group. The .omega.-amino acids protected with p-methylbenzylsulfonyl or the peptides having residues of such protected amino acids are useful for production of various peptides by liquid phase method as well as by solid-phase method, because the protective group has specific selectivity of remaining stable under the conditions commonly employed in the removal of .alpha.-aminoprotecting group but is cleaved smoothly in a good yield by hydrogen fluoride without exerting untoward unfluences upon peptides.
摘要:
Novel tetrapeptidehydrazide derivatives, inclusive of a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, which has the general formula (I): ##STR1## [wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or the side chain of a D-.alpha.-amino acid; R.sub.3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, or a saturated or unsaturated and straight or branched lower aliphatic acyl group which may optionally be substituted by hydroxy, amino, lower alkoxy, halogen, oxo, lower alkylthio or lower alkylthiooxide], are useful as analgesics.
摘要:
The invention provides chemically modified proteins having a group of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl, m represents an optional positive integer and n represents an integer 1 to 4, the group being bonded to at least one primary amino group of the protein, and a method of producing the same. The chemically modified proteins according to the invention can be produced by reacting a protein with an imidoester of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R, n and m are as defined above, R' represents a group constituting an imidoester with an adjacent imidoyl group. The chemically modified proteins according to the invention are useful as drugs, among others.
摘要:
Novel polypeptides of the formulaR.sub.1 --Arg--R.sub.2 --Phe--Phe--R.sub.3wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, or a basic or neutral amino acid residue, R.sub.2 is a neutral amino acid residue and R.sub.3 is NH.sub.2, Tyr--NH.sub.2, a residue of tyrosyl peptides consisting of 1 to 5 amino acid residues or amides of the tyrosyl peptides, provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen, R.sub.2 is Pro, are effectively used for treatment of insufficiency of carbohydrate metabolism and of lipid metabolism, especially for the treatment of diabetes by not only parenteral administration but also oral administration.
摘要:
Novel polypeptides of the formulaR.sub.1 --Arg--R.sub.2 --Phe--Phe--R.sub.3wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, or a basic or neutral amino acid residue, R.sub.2 is a neutral amino acid residue and R.sub.3 is NH.sub.2, Tyr--NH.sub.2, a residue of tyrosyl peptides consisting of 1 to 5 amino acid residues or amides of the tyrosyl peptides, provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen, R.sub.2 is Pro, are effectively used for treatment of insufficiency of carbohydrate metabolism and of lipid metabolism, especially for the treatment of diabetes by not only parenteral administration but also oral administration.
摘要:
The invention provides chemically modified lymphokines comprising a lymphokine moiety and at least one polyethylene glycol moiety of the formula: R.paren open-st.O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 .paren close-st..sub.n wherein R is a protective group for the terminal oxygen and n is at least one, bonded directly to at least one primary amino group of the lymphokine moiety, and a method of producing the same.The chemically modified lymphokines according to the invention can be produced by reacting a lymphokine with an aldehyde of the formula R.paren open-st.O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 .paren close-st..sub.n-1 O--CH.sub.2 CHO wherein R and n are as defined above, in the presence of a reducing agent.The chemically modified lymphokines according to the invention are useful as drugs, among others.