Active matrix LCD with storage capacitors connected between the pixel
electrode and gate lines, none of which is a gate line for driving the
pixel
    1.
    发明授权
    Active matrix LCD with storage capacitors connected between the pixel electrode and gate lines, none of which is a gate line for driving the pixel 失效
    有源矩阵LCD,其中存储电容器连接在像素电极和栅极线之间,其中没有一个是用于驱动像素的栅极线

    公开(公告)号:US5835170A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US961137

    申请日:1997-10-30

    CPC分类号: G02F1/136213

    摘要: An active matrix type liquid crystal display device includes: a plurality of data lines and a plurality of gate lines disposed in a lattice manner; and a pixel having a pixel transistor, a pixel electrode, and a storage capacitor, the pixel being disposed at a intersection between the data line and the gate line. The storage capacitor includes electrodes connected to the pixel electrode and electrodes connected to a plurality of gate lines, none of which is a gate line for driving the pixel.

    摘要翻译: 有源矩阵型液晶显示装置包括:多个数据线和以栅格方式布置的多条栅极线; 以及具有像素晶体管,像素电极和存储电容器的像素,所述像素设置在数据线和栅极线之间的交叉点处。 存储电容器包括连接到像素电极的电极和连接到多个栅极线的电极,其中没有一个是用于驱动像素的栅极线。

    Signal amplifier, signal amplifier circuit, signal line drive circuit
and image display device
    3.
    发明授权
    Signal amplifier, signal amplifier circuit, signal line drive circuit and image display device 失效
    信号放大器,信号放大电路,信号线驱动电路和图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US6054976A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-25

    申请号:US4327

    申请日:1998-01-08

    摘要: An image display device includes an operational amplifier, a signal amplifier provided with a condenser for setting a gain of the operational amplifier, a signal amplifier circuit having such signal amplifier or a buffer amplifier, the signal amplifier circuit being provided with an offset adjusting function, and a data signal line drive circuit having a signal amplifier or a signal line drive circuit. The described arrangement enables the gain of the signal amplifier to be set by a capacitance of the condenser, thereby providing a signal amplifier circuit which permits the gain to be set much more precisely as compared to the conventional signal amplifier circuits even when adopting a signal amplifier formed on a semiconductor thin film such as a polycrystalline silicone thin film. The arrangement also provides a signal amplifier circuit which permits a voltage in the same level as a voltage of the input signal to be outputted. Furthermore, the arrangement provides high quality data signal line drive circuit and the image display device.

    摘要翻译: 图像显示装置包括运算放大器,设置有用于设置运算放大器的增益的电容器的信号放大器,具有这种信号放大器的信号放大器电路或缓冲放大器,信号放大器电路具有偏移调整功能, 以及具有信号放大器或信号线驱动电路的数据信号线驱动电路。 所描述的布置使得信号放大器的增益可以由电容器的电容设置,从而提供信号放大器电路,其允许与传统的信号放大器电路相比更加精确地设置增益,即使采用信号放大器 形成在诸如多晶硅薄膜的半导体薄膜上。 该装置还提供一种信号放大器电路,其允许输出与输入信号的电压相同电平的电压。 此外,该装置提供高质量的数据信号线驱动电路和图像显示装置。

    Image display device with plural data driving circuits for driving the
display at different voltage magnitudes and polarity
    4.
    发明授权
    Image display device with plural data driving circuits for driving the display at different voltage magnitudes and polarity 失效
    图像显示装置具有用于以不同的电压幅度和极性驱动显示器的多个数据驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US5748165A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-05

    申请号:US363017

    申请日:1994-12-23

    IPC分类号: G09G3/20 G09G3/36 G09G3/22

    摘要: In order to sufficiently save the power consumption and to lower the withstand voltage of elements, by having one data signal line per one row of pixels and one scanning signal line per one line of pixels, the polarity of data written in the data signal line is varied each one field period. The power source magnitude of the scanning signal lines to be written is further varied each one field period. Specifically, on opposing sides of the pixel array, data signal line driving circuits are provided. The data signal line driving circuits supply voltages of different magnitude and polarity. Adjoining pairs of data signal lines are connected to each of the data signal line driving circuits with analog switches. In a certain display period, such as every field period, the analog switches each select one of a pair of adjacent data signal lines. In the next display period, the reverse selection is made. This suppresses the charge and discharge current of the data signal lines, and thus the operating voltages of the data signal line driving circuits may be lowered. As a result, the power consumption of the image display device may be saved, and the withstand voltage of the constituent elements can be lowered. Thus, manufacturing cost and operating cost can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 为了充分节省功耗并降低元件的耐受电压,通过每一行象素具有一行像素一条数据信号线和每行像素一条扫描信号线,写入数据信号线的数据的极性为 每个场地都有所变化。 要写入的扫描信号线的电源幅度在每个场周期中进一步变化。 具体地说,在像素阵列的相对侧设置有数据信号线驱动电路。 数据信号线驱动电路提供不同大小和极性的电压。 通过模拟开关将数据信号线对连接到数据信号线驱动电路。 在某个显示周期(例如每个场周期)中,模拟开关每个选择一对相邻数据信号线中的一个。 在下一个显示周期中,进行相反的选择。 这抑制了数据信号线的充放电电流,从而可能降低数据信号线驱动电路的工作电压。 结果,可以节省图像显示装置的功耗,并且可以降低组成元件的耐受电压。 因此,可以降低制造成本和运行成本。

    Liquid crystal display device with TFT ESD protective devices between
I/O terminals or with a short circuited alignment film
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device with TFT ESD protective devices between I/O terminals or with a short circuited alignment film 失效
    具有I / O端子之间的TFT ESD保护装置或短路对准膜的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5671026A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US394626

    申请日:1995-02-27

    摘要: Picture elements and driving circuits for driving respective picture elements are monolithically formed on an insulating substrate. A protective circuit is provided for allowing input-output terminals of a driving circuit to conduct when a potential difference of not less than a predetermined value is generated. The protective circuit includes an MOS transistor, and a turn-on voltage thereof is set according to a thickness of a gate insulating layer. The protective circuit is formed on the insulating substrate simultaneously when forming the driving circuits. In this arrangement, because the turn-on voltage is set according to the thickness of the gate insulating layer and the thickness can be easily adjusted, an accurate turn-on voltage can be achieved. Since the arrangement prevents an increase in manufacturing cost, the driving circuits, etc., can be surely protected against static electricity generated in the manufacturing process and the input surge in the normal operation.

    摘要翻译: 用于驱动各个像素的图像元件和驱动电路单片地形成在绝缘基板上。 提供保护电路,用于当产生不小于预定值的电位差时允许驱动电路的输入输出端子导通。 保护电路包括MOS晶体管,并且其导通电压根据栅绝缘层的厚度设定。 当形成驱动电路时,保护电路同时形成在绝缘基板上。 在这种布置中,由于根据栅极绝缘层的厚度设定导通电压并且可以容易地调节厚度,所以可以实现准确的导通电压。 由于该装置防止制造成本的增加,因此可以可靠地保护驱动电路等,以免在制造过程中产生的静电和正常操作中的输入浪涌。

    Semiconductor device
    6.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 失效
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US5610414A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-11

    申请号:US275676

    申请日:1994-07-15

    摘要: In a semiconductor device wherein an active device circuit and electrically conductive lines, such as a power source line for supplying power to the semiconductor active device circuit or signal lines for inputting a signal to the semiconductor active device circuit, are formed together on a single substrate, an improved arrangement wherein a conventional power source or signal line is formed by using a plurally of individual lines of substantially uniform electrical resistance where the electrical resistance of each line is limited to a predetermined value. Moreover, a waveform deterioration response signal component is added to a signal transmitted through the signal lines so as to improve the transmitted signal by compensating for waveform deterioration experienced during circuit operation. In addition, an electrical capacity forming electrode is provided alongside substantial length of the power source line. A capacitor is thus effectively formed within the active device circuit by intervening a dielectric between the power source line and the capacity forming electrode so as to reduce high-frequency noise which occurs in the power source line. The disclosed arrangements substantially reduce the occurrence of an irregular operation in the active device circuit.

    摘要翻译: 在半导体器件中,其中有源器件电路和诸如用于向半导体有源器件电路供电的电源线或用于向半导体有源器件电路输入信号的信号线的导电线一起形成在单个衬底上 是一种改进的布置,其中通过使用多条具有基本均匀的电阻的各条线形成常规电源或信号线,其中每条线的电阻被限制在预定值。 此外,波形劣化响应信号分量被添加到通过信号线传输的信号,以通过补偿电路操作期间经历的波形劣化来改善发送信号。 此外,沿电源线的大部分长度设置电容形成电极。 因此,通过在电源线和电容形成电极之间插入电介质来有效地在有源器件电路内形成电容器,以便减少在电源线中发生的高频噪声。 所公开的布置基本上减少了有源器件电路中的不规则操作的发生。

    Electronic circuit apparatus, apparatus for removing electromagnetic
wave noise and the method of manufacturing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Electronic circuit apparatus, apparatus for removing electromagnetic wave noise and the method of manufacturing the same 失效
    电子电路装置,用于去除电磁波噪声的装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5443550A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US882907

    申请日:1992-05-14

    摘要: A noise removing apparatus wherein a .pi. filter is constructed by a pair of feedthrough ceramic capacitors and a lead for connecting the feedthrough ceramic capacitors to each other to improve the radio wave trouble resistance of an electronic equipment and remove a shielding casing. Electrodes are formed on the both sides of a dielectric plate having a plurality of through holes by plating or the like, the electrode on one side is divided into plural ones in correspondence to the number of the through holes, resist portions are formed on the electrode on the other side so as to be in one-to-one correspondence to the through holes to provide a plurality of feedthrough ceramic capacitors, and an arbitrary pair of electrodes on one side are connected to each other through an inductive lead passing through the associated through holes, thereby to construct a .pi. filter.

    摘要翻译: 一种噪声去除装置,其中通过一对馈通陶瓷电容器和用于将馈通陶瓷电容器彼此连接的引线来构造pi滤波器,以改善电子设备的无线电波故障阻力并去除屏蔽壳体。 电极通过电镀等形成在具有多个通孔的电介质板的两侧,一侧的电极与通孔的数量相对应地分成多个,在电极上形成抗蚀剂部分 在另一侧与通孔一一对应,以提供多个馈通陶瓷电容器,并且一侧的任意一对电极通过通过相关联的感应引线彼此连接 通孔,从而构成一个pi滤波器。

    Active matrix driving apparatus and an active matrix driving method
    8.
    发明授权
    Active matrix driving apparatus and an active matrix driving method 失效
    有源矩阵驱动装置和有源矩阵驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5400048A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-21

    申请号:US110859

    申请日:1993-08-24

    IPC分类号: G02F1/133 G09G3/20 G09G3/36

    摘要: An active matrix driving method for driving a display apparatus including a plurality of pixels for receiving image data, a ferroelectric member for controlling the plurality of the pixels, and a plurality of scanning signal lines and a plurality of data signal lines for driving the plurality of the pixels utilizing a memory function caused by spontaneous polarization of the ferroelectric member. The matrix driving method includes the steps of applying a reset pulse having a first polarity and a data writing pulse having a second polarity to one scanning signal line selected from the plurality of the scanning signal lines throughout a specified selection period; applying a reset pulse having the second polarity and a data pulse having the first polarity or a level of 0 to each of the plurality of the data signal lines in synchronization with the reset pulse and the data writing pulse applied to the selected scanning signal line; applying a reset compensating pulse having the second polarity and a data writing prohibiting pulse having the first polarity or a level of 0 to the selected scanning signal line throughout a period other than the specified selection period; and applying a reset pulse having the second polarity and a data pulse having the first polarity or a level of 0 to each of the plurality of the data signal lines in synchronization with the reset compensating pulse and the data writing prohibiting pulse applied to the selected scanning signal line.

    摘要翻译: 一种有源矩阵驱动方法,用于驱动包括用于接收图像数据的多个像素的显示装置,用于控制多个像素的铁电部件,以及用于驱动多个像素的多条扫描信号线和多条数据信号线 利用由铁电元件的自发极化引起的记忆功能的像素。 矩阵驱动方法包括以下步骤:在整个指定的选择周期内,将一个具有第一极性的复位脉冲和具有第二极性的数据写入脉冲施加于从多条扫描信号线中选择的一条扫描信号线; 与施加到所选择的扫描信号线的复位脉冲和数据写入脉冲同步地,向多个数据信号线中的每一个施加具有第二极性的复位脉冲和具有第一极性或电平0的数据脉冲; 在除指定的选择周期以外的期间内,向所选择的扫描信号线施加具有第二极性的复位补偿脉冲和具有第一极性的数据写入禁止脉冲或电平0; 以及与施加到所选择的扫描的复位补偿脉冲和数据写入禁止脉冲同步地向多个数据信号线中的每一个施加具有第二极性的复位脉冲和具有第一极性或电平0的数据脉冲 信号线。

    Heat wire airflow meter
    10.
    发明授权
    Heat wire airflow meter 失效
    热丝气流计

    公开(公告)号:US4909079A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US370073

    申请日:1989-06-23

    CPC分类号: H01C3/14 G01F1/69 G01P5/12

    摘要: A heat wire type airflow meter having a resistance element disposed within an airflow, the rate of which is measured, and a detection circuit for producing an airflow rate signal by detecting resistance change of the element depending on the airflow rate, in which the resistance element comprises a heat wire coil, lead wires attached to the heat wire coil at both ends thereof, a ceramic layer covering the heat wire coil and junctions of the heat wire coil and the lead wires to form a cylindrical member in such a manner that the heat wire coil is contained therein coaxially and along an inner surface thereof and a glass layer for coating an outer surface of the cylindrical member.

    摘要翻译: 一种热线式气流计,其具有设置在气流中的电阻元件,其速率被测量;以及检测电路,用于通过根据气流速度检测元件的电阻变化来产生气流速率信号,其中电阻元件 包括热丝线圈,在其两端附接到所述热丝线圈的引线,覆盖所述热线线圈的陶瓷层和所述热线线圈和所述引线的接合部,以形成圆柱形部件,使得所述热 线圈同轴并沿其内表面包含玻璃层,用于涂覆圆柱形构件的外表面。