摘要:
A hydraulic control unit including a hydraulic servo for engaging and disengaging each friction engagement element, hydraulic pressure supply device for supplying hydraulic pressure to a hydraulic servo of a predetermined friction engagement element selected according to a gearshift position to be achieved, failure detection device for detecting a failure has occurred in the hydraulic pressure supply device, and fail-safe device for preventing interlock that occurs due to a plurality of friction engagement elements being engaged, and also prevents a gearshift from a high-speed position to a low-speed position, when the failure detection device detects that a failure has occurred.
摘要:
To prevent the neutral state from being formed in a change gear apparatus and allow the obtaining of an intended gear change appropriately during a servo malfunction. Hydraulic servos engage and disengage a plurality of friction engagement elements; a hydraulic pressure supply system supplies the hydraulic servo of a predetermined friction engagement element with hydraulic pressure; and an auxiliary hydraulic pressure supply systems supplies a predetermined hydraulic servo with another hydraulic pressure, in the case where the hydraulic pressure supply system is placed in a first unsupplied state where the hydraulic pressure supply system cannot supply the hydraulic servo of the predetermined friction engagement element with hydraulic pressure. The auxiliary hydraulic pressure supply system does not supply the predetermined hydraulic servo with the other hydraulic pressure, in the case that the hydraulic pressure supply system is placed in a second unsupplied state where the hydraulic pressure supply system does not supply the hydraulic servo of the predetermined friction engagement element with hydraulic pressure.
摘要:
An automatic transmission and method including a plurality of hydraulic servos which respectively engage and disengage a plurality of frictional engagement elements, a first solenoid valve for gear shifting which is used for generating a hydraulic pressure supplied to a predetermined hydraulic servo, a second solenoid valve for lock-up which is used for generating a hydraulic pressure supplied to a fluid transmission apparatus for executing a lock-up, a hydraulic control apparatus, a first connector which connects the first solenoid valve and the hydraulic control apparatus, a second connector which connects the second solenoid valve and the hydraulic control apparatus, a failsafe mechanism which achieves a predetermined shift range in a high-speed-side when the first connector is disconnected and a gear shift processing mechanism which achieves a predetermined shift range among a plurality of shift ranges when the second connector is disconnected.
摘要:
This invention provides a switch valve which can increase durability without causing driver discomfort at a time when a failure occurs. The switch valve has a spool is formed by a spool portion and a plunger which is arranged so as to freely abut against the spool portion. The switch valve also include a spool surrounding portion surrounding the spool and provided with a plurality of land portions. The spool selectively adopts a position at a normal, non-failure state and a position at a fail state. In the position at the normal state, at least one corner portion of the land in the plunger protrudes from an end portion of the corresponding land portion. Because a stepped wear portion is not formed on an inner peripheral surface of the land portion, foreign materials, such as wear powders or the like, do not enter a portion between an outer peripheral surface of the land and the inner peripheral surface of the land portion when the failure occurs.
摘要:
A hydraulic control device for an automatic transmission that can ensure power transmission when a failure occurs to the solenoid valve of the hydraulic control device, the hydraulic control device having a plurality of hydraulic servos for engaging and disengaging a plurality of friction engagement elements in accordance with the supply and discharge of a hydraulic pressure so as to prevent interlock from occurring to the transmission, a solenoid valve for generating a predetermined hydraulic pressure and supplying the predetermined hydraulic pressure to a hydraulic servo selected in correspondence with a target gear ratio and fail-safe means for supplying fail-safe hydraulic pressure to at least two hydraulic servos selected to attain an arbitrary gear ratio when a failure occurs to the solenoid valve and power transmission thereby becomes impossible. Further, the hydraulic control device has a plurality of solenoid valves for supplying the predetermined hydraulic pressure to the plurality of hydraulic servos and a shutoff valve, disposed between a hydraulic pressure source and one of the solenoid valves, for shutting off supply of hydraulic pressure to that one solenoid valve when hydraulic pressure to be supplied to the hydraulic servos selected in correspondence with the target gear ratio and hydraulic pressure to be supplied to the other hydraulic servos are generated.
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the description, or a salt thereof. The compound or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof has a GPR40 receptor function modulating action and is useful as an insulin secretagogue or an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the description, or a salt thereof. The compound or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof has a GPR40 receptor function modulating action and is useful as an insulin secretagogue or an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.
摘要:
In order to provide an active energy-ray-curable water-based resin composition, which is excellent in storage stability before curing and able to form a cured coating film having an excellent appearance, wear resistance and water resistance, the present invention provides an active energy-ray-curable water-based resin composition comprising: an acrylic resin (A), and a compound (B), wherein the active energy-ray-curable water-based resin composition is obtained by dispersing the compound (B) having 8.6 to 10.5 mmol/g of a polymerizable unsaturated double bond in a resin solution prepared by dissolving or dispersing the acrylic resin (A) in water; the acrylic resin (A) is obtained by using 2 to 15 wt % of a polymerizable monomer represented by the general formula (1) and 55 to 70 wt % of methyl methacrylate; the acrylic resin (A) contains 1.3 to 2.7 mmol/g of a neutralized carboxyl group; and the ratio ((B)/(A)) of the content of the compound (B) to that of the acrylic resin (A) is 1.5 to 6 in terms of weight. (wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of 1 to 10)
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the description, or a salt thereof. The compound or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof has a GPR40 receptor function modulating action and is useful as an insulin secretagogue or an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.
摘要:
This electromagnetic switching device comprises an electromagnetic device 1 in which a movable core 15 comes into contact with or separates from a fixed core 14 in response to energization of an excitation coil 11 wound around a coil bobbin 10, a contact device 2 with a fixed contact 21 and a movable contact which comes into contact with or separates from the fixed contact in conjunction with a movement of the movable core 15 of the electromagnetic device, and a boxy case 3 configured to house the electromagnetic device and the contact device. The coil bobbin 10 has a flange 10a at its end in an axis direction of the coil bobbin, and the case 3 has, on its inner surface, a recess 31 into which a periphery of the flange 10a of the coil bobbin is fitted, and a cushioning member 32 for absorbing an impact which is transmitted from the electromagnetic device to the case is disposed in the recess, and the flange of the coil bobbin is supported by the recess through the cushioning member whereby the electromagnetic device is supported in the case.