Process for producing skin material laminated hollow molded article
using fluid ejection pin
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing skin material laminated hollow molded article using fluid ejection pin 失效
    使用流体喷射销生产表皮材料层压中空成型制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5562878A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-08

    申请号:US256979

    申请日:1994-08-03

    摘要: A process for producing a skin material-laminated hollow molded article of thermoplastic resin, using a mold having, in any one or both of its fixed and movable parts, at least one fluid-ejecting pin which can be slid in a clamping direction and which has a fluid-ejecting hole at its pointed end. The process consists of fixing two sheets of a skin material having a tensile modulus at ambient temperature of 50-1,000 kg/cm.sup.2 and a tensile modulus at 80.degree. C. of 5 to 100 kg/cm.sup.2 on the parting surfaces of both the mold parts which are in the open state. A molten thermoplastic resin is fed between the skin materials in an amount of 5 to 50% by volume of the cavity volume. The fluid-ejecting pin is thrusted so that its pointed end penetrates one of the skin material sheets and comes between the skin material sheets. The mold parts are closed to wrap the molten thermoplastic resin in between the skin material sheets. A fluid is ejected from the fluid-ejecting hole to intimately contact the skin material sheets with the cavity surface of the mold while allowing the molten resin to form a hollow. The mold is cooled and the ejection of the fluid is stopped. The mold is then opened and the hollow molded article is removed.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01773 Sec。 371日期1994年8月3日 102(e)日期1994年8月3日PCT提交1993年12月7日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 13456 日期1994年6月23日一种用于制造热塑性树脂的表层材料层压中空成型体的方法,该模具使用在其任一个或两个固定部分和可移动部分中的至少一个流体喷射销的模具, 夹紧方向,并且在其尖端处具有流体喷射孔。 该方法包括在两个模具部件的分型表面上固定两片在环境温度为50-1,000kg / cm 2的拉伸模量和80℃下的拉伸模量为5至100kg / cm2的表皮材料 它们处于开放状态。 熔融热塑性树脂以5至50体积%的空腔体积的量供入皮肤材料之间。 推出流体喷射销,使得其尖端穿透其中一个表皮材料片并进入皮肤材料片之间。 封闭模具部分以将熔融热塑性树脂包裹在表皮材料片之间。 流体从流体喷射孔喷射,以使表皮材料片与模具的空腔表面紧密接触,同时允许熔融树脂形成中空部。 模具被冷却并且流体的喷射停止。 然后打开模具,并且去除中空的模制品。

    See-through concrete form
    5.
    发明授权
    See-through concrete form 失效
    透明具体形式

    公开(公告)号:US5431366A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US234354

    申请日:1994-04-28

    IPC分类号: B28B7/34 E04G9/05 E04G9/10

    CPC分类号: B28B7/348 E04G9/05 E04G9/10

    摘要: A concrete form a part of which is made of a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin, said fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin satisfying the following conditions:Tt(C).gtoreq.Tt(M)-1.5.alpha.15.ltoreq.Tt(c)wherein Tt(C) (%) is total transmittance of the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin measured at the thickness of top board, .alpha. (% by weight) is fiber weight fraction of the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin, and Tt(M) (%) is total transmittance of the matrix resin measured at the same thickness as above.

    摘要翻译: 混合物的一部分由纤维增强热塑性树脂制成,所述纤维增强热塑性树脂满足以下条件:Tt(C)> / = Tt(M)-1.5α15Tt(c) 其中Tt(℃)(%)是在顶板厚度测量的纤维增强热塑性树脂的总透射率,α(重量%)是纤维增强热塑性树脂的纤维重量分数,Tt(M)( %)是以与上述相同的厚度测量的基质树脂的总透射率。

    Process for producing a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin molded
article
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin molded article 失效
    纤维增强热塑性树脂成型体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5783132A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-21

    申请号:US490629

    申请日:1995-06-15

    摘要: A process for producing a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin molded article including: (a) projecting a sheet-holding member from a cavity face of a lower mold towards a cavity face of an upper mold, (b) placing a heated fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin sheet on the sheet-holding member, (c) closing the upper and lower molds, (d) in the step of closing the upper and lower molds, putting the sheet-holding member into the lower mold before the cavity face of the upper mold contacts with the resin sheet, (e) maintaining the upper and lower molds in a closed state, and (f) opening the upper and lower molds and removing the molded article. A fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin molded article which has a good surface appearance and, if any, whose protrusions such as ribs and bosses are sufficiently filled with thermoplastic resin and reinforcing fibers, can be produced, without using an additional thermoplastic resin sheet and without repeating the molding process.

    摘要翻译: 1.一种纤维增强热塑性树脂成形品的制造方法,其特征在于,具备:(a)将片材保持部件从下模具的模腔面朝向上模具的模腔面突出,(b)将加热后的纤维强化热塑性塑料 树脂片,(c)封闭上模和下模,(d)在关闭上模和下模的步骤中,将片保持构件放入下模中,在上模的空腔面 模具与树脂片接触,(e)将上模和下模维持在关闭状态,和(f)打开上模和下模并移除模制品。 可以制造具有良好表面外观的纤维增强热塑性树脂成型体,如果有的话,如肋状物和凸起等突起充分填充有热塑性树脂和增强纤维,则不需要使用附加的热塑性树脂片而不重复 成型过程。

    Method of press-molding thermoplastic resin
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of press-molding thermoplastic resin 失效
    压塑热塑性树脂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6001287A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-14

    申请号:US97595

    申请日:1998-06-16

    IPC分类号: B29C43/58 B29C45/56

    CPC分类号: B29C43/58

    摘要: A thermoplastic resin is molded by a press-molding method wherein a thermoplastic resin in a molten state is compressed to flow between a pair of female and male molds so as to be formed into a predetermined shape. A compression rate of the mold is controlled so that the following expression (1) is satisfied:0.5.ltoreq.B/A.ltoreq.2 (1)wherein A (mm/s.sup.2) is an acceleration which is realized at a time when the compression rate is 75% of a maximum rate in a compression-acceleration region, which region is defined as a period of time from a moment when the compression of the molten thermoplastic resin is started to a moment when the compression rate reaches the maximum rate; and B (mm/s.sup.2) is a deceleration which is realized at a time when the compression rate is 75% of the maximum rate in a compression-deceleration region, which region is defined as a period of time from a moment when the compression rate reaches the maximum rate to a moment when the closing of the molds is complete. By this method, a molded article having excellent surface appearance free from unevenness of gloss and surface irregularity can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 热塑性树脂通过压制成型法成型,其中熔融状态的热塑性树脂被压缩以在一对阴模和阳模之间流动,从而形成预定的形状。 控制模具的压缩率,使得满足以下表达式(1):其中A(mm / s2)是在时间上实现的加速度, 压缩率是压缩加速区域的最大速率的75%,该区域被定义为从熔融热塑性树脂的压缩开始到压缩率达到最大速度的时刻的时间段 ; B(mm / s2)是在压缩率为压缩 - 减速区域的最大速率的75%时实现的减速度,该区域被定义为从压缩比 当模具的关闭完成时达到最大速率。 通过该方法,可以获得具有优异的表面外观的光泽不均匀性和表面不均匀性的成型体。