摘要:
A method of manufacturing an air-tight ceramic container is disclosed. This method includes the steps of coating an active metal consisting of Ti and/or Zr on an opening end face of a ceramic tubular member in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mg/cm.sup.2, thereby forming an active metal layer, placing a brazing filler metal on the active metal layer, placing a metal cover member for shielding an opening portion of the ceramic tubular member so that a peripheral portion end face of the metal cover member is in contact with the brazing filler metal, and melting the brazing filler metal by heating, thereby brazing the metal cover member to the opening end face of the ceramic tubular member.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising a ceramics cylinder, a metal seal member closing an open end of the cylinder, a semiconductor element located within the cylinder and having electrodes, and leads or electrodes connected to the electrodes of the semiconductor element and extending from the cylinder. The method comprises the steps of coating powder of active metal consisting of Ti and/or Zr on the end face of the ceramics cylinder without heating the ceramics cylinder, in an amount of 0.1 mg/cm.sup.2 to 10 mg/cm.sup.2, mounting a layer of brazing filler metal on the end face of the ceramics cylinder, which have been coated with the powder of the active metal, placing the metal seal member on the layer of brazing filler metal, and heating the ceramics cylinder, the metal seal member, and the layer of brazing filler metal, thereby melting the layer of brazing filler metal and, thus, brazing the metal seal member to the open end of the ceramics cylinder.
摘要:
A nitride ceramic member is maintained at a vacuum of 1.times.10.sup.-4 Torr or less at a temperature of 1,000.degree. C. or more, and a metal vapor is brought into contact with the surface of the nitride ceramic member. A nitride is reacted with the metal in the surface portion of the ceramic member, and a metallized layer is formed on the surface of the member. If AlN is used as a nitride ceramic material, the AlN member is maintained at the vacuum at the high temperature and a Ti vapor is brought into contact wit the surface of the AlN member to form a TiN coating layer on the surface of the AlN member. A BN or graphite mask is formed on the surface of the nitride ceramic member and the above method is practiced to selectively form a metallized layer on the non-masked member surface. By selectively forming a metallized layer by using AlN, a highly thermal-conductivity substrate having a conductive layer formed on the AlN base can be prepared.
摘要:
A method for preparing a highly heat conductive substrate which comprises interposing an active layer with a thickness of 0.5 to 10 .mu.m comprising silver (Ag) and an active metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium and hafnium, and also copper (Cu) optionally, between an aluminium nitride (AlN) substrate and a copper member; and joining said aluminium nitride (AlN) substrate and said copper (Cu) member with each other by heating. A copper wiring sheet comprising the above active layer is also usable in the method.
摘要:
A bag for packing powder, permeable for gases and comprising a plurality of inwards protrudent hole-forming portions. Preferably, the bag comprises a film having holes (B) of predetermined thickness (d) furnished with protrudent hole-forming portions of predetermined height (h), the height (h) of the protrudent hole-forming portions being in the range of 2 to 200, still preferably 5 to 100, times the thickness (d) of the film having holes (B). By virtue of this structure, the soaring of powder at the time of powder filling can be prevented to thereby facilitate the filling operation. Furthermore, not only is the sticking of powder to seal portion reduced at the time of sealing the mouth of the bag to thereby ensure obtaining satisfactory seal strength but also the environmental pollution by the soaring of powder can be avoided.
摘要:
Apparatus for manufacturing a snack food whose raw material is fruitage or vegetables, comprising a vacuum tank into which a material of fruit or vegetable subjected to preprocessing such as cleaning, peeling, seasoning and drying is fed and within which the operation of frying the material and the operation of cooling and solidifying the fried material can be continuously carried out.
摘要:
There is provided a unit capable of performing calculation of delay time between a measuring station and a station to be measured by using an echo request/response frame in any block and at any time in a manner being independent from time-synchronization. To a payload portion of an OAM (Operations, Administration and Maintenance) echo request/response frame to be used for an OAM testing are added “request transmitting time” being the time at which an OAM echo request has been transmitted from the measuring station and “response receiving time” being the time at which the measuring station has received an OAM response from the station to be measured. After termination of the testing, the OAM echo request/response frame stored in a data buffer is read at arbitrary time and the request transmitting time added to the frame and response receiving time are extracted to calculate delay time between the measuring station and the station to be measured.
摘要:
A process of producing a rich-flavor soy sauce, including mixing soy sauce koji and salt water in a tank for preparing moromi mash, adding soy sauce and soy sauce koji at an appropriate point in time during the period of fermentation and aging, and subsequently effecting further aging. The process does not require any special treatment, and is quite convenient, in that it employs conventional process steps for producing a soy sauce. The resultant soy sauce has a light color and yet gives a rich flavor comparable to that of regular soy sauce, has a rich taste comparable to that of saishikomi-shoyu having a total nitrogen content of not less than 2% (W/V), and is mild in terms of saltiness.
摘要:
There is provided a unit capable of performing calculation of delay time between a measuring station and a station to be measured by using an echo request/response frame in any block and at any time in a manner being independent from time-synchronization. To a payload portion of an OAM (Operations, Administration and Maintenance) echo request/response frame to be used for an OAM testing are added “request transmitting time” being the time at which an OAM echo request has been transmitted from the measuring station and “response receiving time” being the time at which the measuring station has received an OAM response from the station to be measured. After termination of the testing, the OAM echo request/response frame stored in a data buffer is read at arbitrary time and the request transmitting time added to the frame and response receiving time are extracted to calculate delay time between the measuring station and the station to be measured.
摘要:
A process of producing a rich-flavor soy sauce, including mixing soy sauce koji and salt water in a tank for preparing moromi mash, adding soy sauce and soy sauce koji at an appropriate point in time during the period of fermentation and aging, and subsequently effecting further aging. The process does not require any special treatment, and is quite convenient, in that it employs conventional process steps for producing a soy sauce. The resultant soy sauce has a light color and yet gives a rich flavor comparable to that of regular soy sauce, has a rich taste comparable to that of saishikomi-shoyu having a total nitrogen content of not less than 2% (W/V), and is mild in terms of saltiness.