Highly proton-conductive polymer electrolyte membranes that excel in mechanical strength and a process for producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Highly proton-conductive polymer electrolyte membranes that excel in mechanical strength and a process for producing the same 有权
    机械强度优异的高质子导电聚合物电解质膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08372558B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-12

    申请号:US12230103

    申请日:2008-08-22

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A vinyl monomer is graft polymerized on an aromatic hydrocarbon-based polymer film substrate to introduce graft chains into the substrate and thereafter a functional monomer represented by the following formula and having sulfonic acid groups or functional groups capable of conversion to sulfonic acid groups is graft polymerized to introduce the sulfonic acid groups or the functional groups capable of conversion to sulfonic acid groups: where R is an aromatic ring or an aliphatic chain; X is (1) —OH, (2) —OLi, —ONa or —OK, (3) —F or —Cl, or (4) —OCnH2n+1 where n is an integer of 1 to 7. Since the graft chains obtained by graft polymerization of the vinyl monomer can also be utilized as scaffold polymers, the graft polymerizability of the functional monomer to the aromatic hydrocarbon-based polymer film substrate is sufficiently improved to enable the preparation of a polymer electrolyte membrane that excels not only in proton conductivity and mechanical strength but also in dimensional stability.

    摘要翻译: 乙烯基单体在芳烃类聚合物膜基材上接枝聚合以将接枝链引入基材中,然后将由下式表示的具有磺酸基或能够转化为磺酸基的官能团的官能单体接枝聚合 引入磺酸基团或能够转化为磺酸基团的官能团:其中R是芳环或脂族链; X是(1)-OH,(2)-OLi,-ONa或-OK,(3)-F或-Cl或(4)-OCnH 2 + 1,其中n是1至7的整数。 通过乙烯基单体的接枝聚合获得的链也可以用作支架聚合物,功能性单体对芳族烃类聚合物膜基材的接枝聚合性得到充分改善,能够制备高分子电解质膜, 质子传导性和机械强度,而且尺寸稳定性。

    Crosslinked aromatic polymer electrolyte membrane
    5.
    发明申请
    Crosslinked aromatic polymer electrolyte membrane 审中-公开
    交联芳香族聚合物电解质膜

    公开(公告)号:US20100190875A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12662160

    申请日:2010-04-01

    IPC分类号: B01J41/12

    摘要: An aromatic polymer film substrate, or a grafted aromatic polymer film substrate having a monomer introduced therein as graft chains is irradiated with ionizing radiation to impart a crosslinked structure. The aromatic polymer film substrate or the grafted aromatic polymer film substrate, provided with the crosslinked structure, is directly sulfonated to obtain a crosslinked aromatic polymer electrolyte membrane. The crosslinked aromatic polymer electrolyte membrane has low water uptake, high proton conductivity, low methanol permeability, high chemical stability, and excellent mechanical characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 将具有引入其中的单体作为接枝链的芳族聚合物膜基材或其接枝的芳族聚合物膜基材用电离辐射照射以赋予交联结构。 具有交联结构的芳香族聚合物膜基材或接枝芳香族聚合物膜基材直接磺化,得到交联的芳族聚合物电解质膜。 交联芳香族聚合物电解质膜吸水率低,质子传导率高,甲醇渗透性低,化学稳定性高,机械特性优良。

    Parallel ruler device
    6.
    发明授权
    Parallel ruler device 有权
    平行尺尺寸

    公开(公告)号:US07546688B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-16

    申请号:US12003470

    申请日:2007-12-26

    IPC分类号: B43L7/10

    CPC分类号: B43L7/00 B43L13/02 Y10T83/68

    摘要: To provide a parallel ruler device with which it is easy to obtain a plate material of a constant width having parallel sides. Also, to make it possible to easily carry out a precision adjustment of an amount of parallel movement of a ruler face by means of a visual observation. Also, to enable a precision adjustment of a desired dimension in both a positive direction and a negative direction with a position fixed once as a base point. In a parallel ruler device which includes a moving body movable along a sliding portion provided on a main body, and in which the moving body has a sliding counterpart making contact with the sliding portion, and is configured in such a way that a ruler face set in a portion other than the sliding counterpart moves in parallel along with the movement of the moving body, an inclined sliding portion 12 is set in a direction intersecting a longitudinal direction of the main body 11, a direction of the ruler face 17 of the moving body is set in a direction intersecting that of the sliding counterpart 16 of the moving body 15 which slides along the inclined sliding portion, and the ruler face of the moving body is configured in such a way as to move away from or near to the main body along with the movement of the moving body.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种平行的尺子装置,其容易获得具有平行边的恒定宽度的板材。 此外,为了能够通过目视观察容易地进行尺面的平行移动量的精确调整。 此外,为了能够以固定一次作为基点的位置在正方向和负方向上进行期望尺寸的精确调整。 在一个平行的标尺装置中,其包括可沿着设置在主体上的滑动部分移动的移动体,并且其中移动体具有与滑动部分接触的滑动对象,并且被配置成使得标尺面 滑动部件以外的部分随着移动体的移动而平行移动,倾斜的滑动部分12被设置在与主体11的纵向相交的方向上,移动的标尺面17的方向 主体设置在与倾斜滑动部分滑动的移动体15的滑动对方物16的方向相交的方向上,并且移动体的标尺面被配置成远离或靠近主体 身体与移动体的运动一起。

    Clamp tool
    7.
    发明授权
    Clamp tool 失效
    夹具工具

    公开(公告)号:US07328891B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-12

    申请号:US11448777

    申请日:2006-06-08

    IPC分类号: B25B1/02

    摘要: A clamp tool for woodwork or metalwork in which a screw mechanism is not apart away from a shaft and is not exposed is disclosed. In the clamp tool, a pair of clamping brackets is disposed on a shaft apart from each other and at least one clamping bracket is movable along the shaft to fasten a workpiece in cooperation with the other clamping bracket. Here, a female screw constituting a screw mechanism is disposed at one end of the shaft, a male screw constituting the screw mechanism is rotatable in a slide cylinder disposed outside at the end of the shaft so as to be screwed to the female screw, a handle for rotationally manipulating the male screw is disposed, and a guide portion is disposed between the shaft and the slide cylinder so that the female screw does not rotate but goes straight with the rotation of the male screw so as to allow the clamping bracket disposed outside the slide cylinder to move along the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于木工或金属制品的夹具,其中螺钉机构不远离轴而不暴露。 在夹紧工具中,一对夹持支架设置在彼此分离的轴上,并且至少一个夹紧支架可沿着轴移动以与另一夹紧支架协作地紧固工件。 这里,构成螺杆机构的内螺纹设置在轴的一端,构成螺丝机构的外螺纹可以在设置在轴端的外侧的滑动筒中旋转,从而与内螺纹螺合, 设置用于旋转操作外螺纹的手柄,并且引导部分设置在轴和滑动筒之间,使得内螺纹不随着外螺纹的旋转而旋转而直线,从而允许夹持支架设置在外 滑动缸沿着轴移动。

    RF COIL AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    RF COIL AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS 失效
    射频线圈和磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070114998A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11550920

    申请日:2006-10-19

    申请人: Masaru Yoshida

    发明人: Masaru Yoshida

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    CPC分类号: G01R33/34046

    摘要: An RF coil which can restrain coupling while enhancing the freedom of design and arrangement of coils is to be provided. The RF coil unit of a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus is provided with a central coil surrounding a subject around its body axis, an auxiliary coil disposed toward one end of the central coil and having first loop units mutually opposed with the body axis in-between, and another auxiliary coil disposed toward the other end of the central coil and having second loop units mutually opposed with the body axis in-between, wherein one of the first loop unit and one of the second loop unit are arranged to be on mutually reverse sides with respect to the body axis and so connected that the directions of currents resulting from increases in magnetic fluxes in the same direction are in mutually reverse directions.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种可以抑制耦合同时增强线圈的设计和布置自由度的RF线圈。 磁共振成像装置的RF线圈单元设置有围绕其主体轴线的对象的中心线圈,设置在中心线圈的一端的辅助线圈,并且具有与其主体轴线相互相对的第一环形单元, 以及另一辅助线圈,其朝着中心线圈的另一端设置并且具有与其主体轴线相互相对的第二环形单元,其中,第一回路单元和第二回路单元之一布置成相互相反的一侧 相对于体轴相互连接,使得由相同方向上的磁通增加而产生的电流的方向相互相反。

    Auxiliary device for cutting in band saw and usage of the same
    10.
    发明申请
    Auxiliary device for cutting in band saw and usage of the same 审中-公开
    用于切割带锯的辅助设备及其使用

    公开(公告)号:US20070006706A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11482750

    申请日:2006-07-10

    IPC分类号: B23D55/00

    摘要: Influence of drift of a metal band in a band saw is corrected, so that an intended shape can be easily cut out. In a band saw of cutting a workpiece using a flexible metal band, an auxiliary device used in cutting the workpiece includes a body that is disposed on a surface of a work table of the band saw, and has a passage portion of the metal band at one end; a correction mechanism interposed between the body and the work table to shift a direction of the body in a direction deviated from a virtual cutting line by the metal band to correct deviation of a cutting direction by the metal band; and a clamp unit for clamping the body to the work table; wherein part of the body having a shifted direction is parallel to a direction of feeding the workpiece to the metal band.

    摘要翻译: 对带锯中的金属带的漂移的影响被校正,从而可以容易地切出预期的形状。 在使用柔性金属带切割工件的带锯中,用于切割工件的辅助装置包括:主体,其设置在带锯的工作台的表面上,并且金属带的通道部分 一端; 插入在所述主体和所述工作台之间的校正机构,以通过所述金属带沿与虚拟切割线偏离的方向移动所述主体的方向,以校正所述金属带的切割方向的偏差; 以及用于将所述主体夹持到所述工作台上的夹持单元; 其中具有偏移方向的主体部分平行于将工件馈送到金属带的方向。