公开(公告)号：US5198603A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-30

申请号：US769831

申请日：1991-10-02

申请人： Masashi Nishikawa ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta

发明人： Masashi Nishikawa ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/26

CPC分类号： G10H1/0058 ,  G10H1/26

摘要： An automatic musical playing playing system including an automatic playing apparatus and a sound generating unit incorporated in combination therewith, the apparatus comprising: a first memory for storing musical playing data arranged to be sequentially preread; a calculator for calculating an actual length of time required to play music based on the preread musical data and/or for calculating an actual quantity of playing information in said data; a comparator for deciding whether or not the actual length of time is less than a predetermined length, and/or whether or not the actual quantity is less than a predetermined quantity; a first reading device for sequentially prereading from the first memory the musical data prior to an actual timing for playing, in a case where the above decisions are affirmative; and an output for outputting the preread musical data wherein the above unit comprises: an input for receiving the preread musical data; a second memory for temporarily storing said data from the input; a second reading device for sequentially reading from the second memory means said data at a predetermined timing; and a musical tone-generator which generates and/or mutes musical tones for playing music according to said preread musical data.

摘要翻译： 一种包括自动演奏装置和组合在一起的声音发生单元的自动演奏系统，所述装置包括：第一存储器，用于存储布置成顺序预读的音乐播放数据; 计算器，用于基于所述预读音乐数据计算播放音乐所需的实际时间长度和/或计算所述数据中的播放信息的实际数量; 比较器，用于确定实际时间长度是否小于预定长度，和/或实际量是否小于预定量; 在上述决定是肯定的情况下，用于在实际的播放时间之前从第一存储器顺序地向前读出音乐数据的第一读取装置; 以及用于输出预读音乐数据的输出，其中上述单元包括：用于接收预读音乐数据的输入; 用于临时存储来自输入的所述数据的第二存储器; 第二读取装置，用于在预定定时从所述第二存储器顺序读取所述数据; 以及音乐发生器，其根据所述预读音乐数据产生和/或静音用于播放音乐的乐音。

公开(公告)号：US5129302A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-14

申请号：US425038

申请日：1989-10-23

申请人： Masashi Nishikawa ,  Minoru Fujisawa ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta

发明人： Masashi Nishikawa ,  Minoru Fujisawa ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/26

CPC分类号： G10H1/0058 ,  G10H1/26

摘要： An automatic musical playing system includes an automatic playing apparatus and a sound generating unit. The playing apparatus includes: a first memory for storing musical playing data arranged to be sequentially preread; a calculator for calculating an actual length of time required to play music based on the preread musical data and/or for calculating an actual quantity of playing information in such data; a comparator for deciding whether or not the acutal length of time is less than a predetermined length of time, and/or whether or not the actual quantity is less than a predetermined quantity; a first reading device for sequentially prereading from the first memory, the musical data prior to an actual time for playing when the comparator decision/decisions is/are affirmative; and an output for outputting the preread musical data. The sound generating unit includes: an input for receiving preread musical data; a second memory for temporarily storing data from the input; a second reading device for sequentially reading from the second memory, data according to a predetermined timing; and a musical tone-generator which generates and/or mutes musical tones for playing music according to the preread musical data.

公开(公告)号：US5074185A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-24

申请号：US487728

申请日：1990-03-05

申请人： Masashi Nishikawa ,  Fumio Rokkaku ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta

发明人： Masashi Nishikawa ,  Fumio Rokkaku ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta

IPC分类号： G10H1/057 ,  G10H7/00

CPC分类号： G10H1/057 ,  G10H7/00

摘要： An envelope-generating apparatus for an electronic musical instrument is disclosed. The apparatus which generates an envelope signal for a musical tone includes a rate detector for detecting the actual rate-of-change of the envelope signal at an instant before quick-attenuation of the signal is to commence, and a quick-attenuation controller for first setting a predetermined attenuation rate for the envelope signal based on the actual rate-of-change detected by the rate detector and thereafter controlling quick-attenuation of the envelope signal. The apparatus further could include a level detector for detecting an actual envelope signal level at an instant before quick-attenuation commences. Also, in place of the rate detector, a musical pitch-detector for detecting the actual pitch of a musical tone being generated could be provided, or a characteristics-detector for detecting musical tone characteristics of a newly generated tone, or volume-detector means for detecting the total tone volume of all musical tones being generated could be provided. Such different detectors provide different data utilized by the apparatus or instrument to optimize the quick-attenuation process by accelerating it without causing any noticeable click noise.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电子乐器的信封产生装置。 产生乐音的包络信号的装置包括速率检测器，用于检测信号快速衰减之前瞬间的包络信号的实际变化率，以及用于第一个信号的快速衰减控制器 基于由速率检测器检测到的实际变化率来设置包络信号的预定衰减率，然后控制包络信号的快速衰减。 该装置还可以包括用于在快速衰减开始之前的瞬间检测实际包络信号电平的电平检测器。 此外，代替速率检测器，可以提供用于检测正在产生的乐曲的实际间距的音调音调检测器，或用于检测新产生的音调的乐音特性的特性检测器或音量检测器装置 可以提供用于检测正在产生的所有乐音的总音量的检测。 这种不同的检测器提供由装置或仪器使用的不同数据，以通过加速快速衰减过程来优化快速衰减过程，而不引起任何明显的点击噪声。

公开(公告)号：US5270476A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-14

申请号：US668989

申请日：1991-03-12

申请人： Fumio Rokkaku ,  Takenori Yamamori ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta ,  Minoru Fujisawa

发明人： Fumio Rokkaku ,  Takenori Yamamori ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta ,  Minoru Fujisawa

IPC分类号： A63H5/00 ,  G10H1/00 ,  G10H7/00 ,  G04B13/00

CPC分类号： A63H5/00 ,  G10H1/0066

摘要： An electronic musical instrument is controlled to receive key operation messages from a keyboard, sequencer or the like so as to control the data in such a manner that the disadvantages of a first-in first-out system and a map system are diminished and the newest data can be obtained rapidly. A reading device sequentially reads musical pitches out from a first memory so that it can be decided whether the values indicated on note-on/off flags in a second memory have the same state as the flags in a third memory. A command is issued to generate and/or truncate (or mute) musical tones based on key-depression (i.e., key state) data for the musical pitches registered in the second memory, if the flags are not identical with each other. On the other hand, the key-depression data are discarded without issuing any command if the flags are the same.

摘要翻译： 电子乐器被控制以从键盘，音序器等接收钥匙操作信息，以便以先入先出的系统和地图系统的缺点减少最新的方式来控制数据 数据可以快速获得。 读取装置从第一存储器顺序地读出音高，从而可以判定第二存储器中的音符开/关标志上指示的值是否与第三存储器中的标志具有相同的状态。 如果这些标志不相同，则发出命令以基于用于登记在第二存储器中的音高音的按键抑制（即，键状态）数据来产生和/或截断（或静音）音调。 另一方面，如果标志相同，则按下按键数据而不发出任何命令。

公开(公告)号：US5212676A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-18

申请号：US650872

申请日：1991-02-05

申请人： Toshio Yamabata ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta ,  Fumio Rokkaku ,  Takenori Yamamori ,  Minoru Fujisawa ,  Koji Hara

发明人： Toshio Yamabata ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Mitsuhiro Umeta ,  Fumio Rokkaku ,  Takenori Yamamori ,  Minoru Fujisawa ,  Koji Hara

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B31/02

CPC分类号： G11B27/034 ,  G10H1/0066 ,  G11B20/10527 ,  G11B2220/218 ,  G11B2220/2545

摘要： A performance information recording/playing apparatus corrects recording/playing errors in performance information which is reproduced from or recorded to a recording media by a performance information playing/(recording) device in accordance with event information. The performance information recording device includes a state information generating device which generates state information indicating a state of musical tone for a predetermined musical tone after a change has occurred in event information which represents a change in the predetermined musical tone, and a recording device for recording the event information and the state information in a recording media sequentially. The performance information playing device includes a playing device for playing event information which represents a change in a predetermined musical tone and state information which indicates a state of a musical tone for the predetermined musical tone, this information having recorded in a recording media. Further, the performance information playing device includes an event information correcting device for correcting errors in the event information, which is reproduced from the recording media, based on the state information which is reproduced in the same manner.

摘要翻译： 演奏信息记录/播放装置根据事件信息，通过演奏信息播放/（记录）设备来从记录媒体再现或记录到演奏信息中的记录/播放错误。 性能信息记录装置包括：状态信息生成装置，其在表示预定乐音的变化的事件信息中发生指示在改变之后的预定乐音的音调状态的状态信息;以及记录装置 顺序地记录媒体中的事件信息和状态信息。 演奏信息播放装置包括用于播放表示预定乐音的变化的事件信息的播放装置和指示用于预定乐音的音调状态的状态信息，该信息被记录在记录媒体中。 此外，演奏信息播放装置包括：事件信息校正装置，用于基于以相同的方式再现的状态信息来校正从记录媒体再现的事件信息中的错误。

公开(公告)号：US08513776B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-20

申请号：US11200126

申请日：2005-08-10

申请人： Satoshi Otsuka

发明人： Satoshi Otsuka

IPC分类号： H01L23/544

CPC分类号： H01L21/78 ,  H01L21/76801 ,  H01L21/76808 ,  H01L21/76819 ,  H01L21/76838 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/585 ,  H01L24/03 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L2224/02166 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/04042 ,  H01L2224/05093 ,  H01L2224/05554 ,  H01L2224/05567 ,  H01L2224/05624 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/01002 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01014 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01018 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01021 ,  H01L2924/01022 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01038 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01059 ,  H01L2924/01073 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/05042 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/19043 ,  H01L2924/30105 ,  H01L2924/3025 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/05552

摘要： A semiconductor device comprising scribe areas that include dicing areas for separating chip areas, a groove forming area surrounding each chip area, and includes interlayer insulating lamination disposed above the semiconductor wafer; a multilayer wiring structure formed in the interlayer insulating lamination, the multilayer wiring structure including wiring layers disposed in the chip area, and dummy wirings disposed in the chip area and the scribe area, the wiring layers and the dummy wirings being formed from same mother layers; a cover layer including a passivation layer, the cover layer covering the multilayer wiring structure; and a groove formed in each groove forming area, the groove surrounding the chip areas and extending from a surface of the semiconductor wafer and at least through the passivation layer; wherein the multilayer wiring structure includes no dummy wirings in the groove forming area at least in an uppermost wiring layer.

摘要翻译： 一种半导体器件，包括划片区域，其包括用于分离芯片区域的切割区域，围绕每个芯片区域的沟槽形成区域，并且包括设置在半导体晶片上方的层间绝缘层叠体; 在所述层间绝缘层叠体中形成的多层布线结构体，所述多层布线结构体包括设置在所述芯片区域中的布线层，以及布置在所述芯片区域和划线区域中的虚拟布线，所述布线层和所述虚拟布线由相同的母层形成 ; 包括钝化层的覆盖层，所述覆盖层覆盖所述多层布线结构; 以及形成在每个槽形成区域中的槽，所述槽围绕所述芯片区域并且从所述半导体晶片的表面延伸并且至少穿过所述钝化层; 其中所述多层布线结构在所述沟槽形成区域中至少在最上层布线层中不包括虚拟布线。

公开(公告)号：US20130113883A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-09

申请号：US13699770

申请日：2011-03-28

申请人： Takashi Kanemaru ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Sadao Tsuruga

发明人： Takashi Kanemaru ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Sadao Tsuruga

IPC分类号： H04N13/00

CPC分类号： H04N13/139 ,  G09G3/20 ,  H04N13/178 ,  H04N13/183 ,  H04N13/194 ,  H04N13/356 ,  H04N2213/007

摘要： In order to prevent abnormal video output at the time of switching between a 2D program and a 3D program in a digital broadcasting receiving device, disclosed is a receiving device provided with a receiving unit for receiving a program content including video information, and identification information including information for identifying whether the program content is a 2D program content or a 3D program content, and an output unit for outputting the received program content in a 2D format or a 3D format. The output unit outputs a display for giving notice of switching when switching from the 2D video program content to the 3D video program content is detected by the identification information received by the receiving unit.

摘要翻译： 为了防止在数字广播接收装置中的2D节目和3D节目之间切换时的异常视频输出，公开了一种接收装置，其具有接收单元，用于接收包括视频信息的节目内容，以及包括 用于识别节目内容是2D节目内容还是3D节目内容的信息，以及用于以2D格式或3D格式输出接收的节目内容的输出单元。 当从2D视频节目内容切换到3D视频节目内容时，由接收单元接收到的识别信息检测出输出单元输出用于发出切换的通知的显示。

公开(公告)号：US20120113220A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

申请号：US13277249

申请日：2011-10-20

申请人： Satoshi Otsuka ,  Sadao Tsuruga

发明人： Satoshi Otsuka ,  Sadao Tsuruga

IPC分类号： H04N13/00

CPC分类号： H04N21/84 ,  H04N13/139 ,  H04N13/156 ,  H04N13/161 ,  H04N13/178 ,  H04N13/341 ,  H04N13/356 ,  H04N13/398 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N21/4345 ,  H04N21/44 ,  H04N21/485 ,  H04N21/4882 ,  H04N21/816 ,  H04N2213/007

摘要： In order to effectively determine 3D video from the video information, improve the user convenience while avoiding the risk of erroneous determination due to unconditional 3D switching, and reduce process load due to unconditional determination of the video, a 3D determination method based on video information is performed by means of a plurality of resources such as the correlation information of the video. At this time, it is determined whether the video signal is 3D video or 2D video according to the time and conditions set for the determination. Then, the video output is switched between 2D video and 3D video based on the determination result. Or a message is displayed to check if the user enables or disables 3D switching before the video is switched. Or, the conditions for the video determination are limited.

摘要翻译： 为了有效地从视频信息中确定3D视频，提高用户便利性，同时避免由于无条件3D切换引起的错误确定的风险，并且由于视频的无条件确定而减少处理负荷，基于视频信息的3D确定方法 通过诸如视频的相关信息的多个资源来执行。 此时，根据为确定设定的时间和条件确定视频信号是3D视频还是2D视频。 然后，基于确定结果，在2D视频和3D视频之间切换视频输出。 或者显示一条消息，以检查用户是否在切换视频之前启用或禁用3D切换。 或者，视频确定的条件是有限的。

公开(公告)号：US20110177672A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

申请号：US13075463

申请日：2011-03-30

申请人： Kenichi Watanabe ,  Nobuhiro Misawa ,  Satoshi Otsuka

发明人： Kenichi Watanabe ,  Nobuhiro Misawa ,  Satoshi Otsuka

IPC分类号： H01L21/762

CPC分类号： H01L23/562 ,  H01L23/3192 ,  H01L23/564 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L2224/02166 ,  H01L2224/05567 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/12044 ,  H01L2224/05552

摘要： A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: forming a moisture resistant ring surrounding a multilayer interconnection structure in a layered body formed of stacked layers of a plurality of interlayer insulating films lower in dielectric constant than a SiO2 film and including the multilayer interconnection structure; forming a groove in the layered body between the moisture resistant ring and a scribe line, the groove reaching a surface of a semiconductor substrate; forming a film including Si and C as principal components and covering sidewall surfaces and a bottom surface of the groove; and forming a protection film on the film along the sidewall surfaces and the bottom surface of the groove.

摘要翻译： 一种制造半导体器件的方法，包括：在由SiO 2膜介电常数低于介电常数的多个层间绝缘膜的叠层形成的层叠体中形成包围多层互连结构的防潮环，并且包括所述多层互连结构; 在所述层叠体之间在所述防潮环和划线之间形成凹槽，所述凹槽到达半导体衬底的表面; 形成包括Si和C作为主要成分并覆盖所述槽的侧壁表面和底表面的膜; 以及沿着所述凹槽的侧壁表面和所述底表面在所述膜上形成保护膜。

公开(公告)号：US07728418B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

申请号：US11777669

申请日：2007-07-13

申请人： Hiroshi Nomura ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Yoshihiro Takao

发明人： Hiroshi Nomura ,  Satoshi Otsuka ,  Yoshihiro Takao

IPC分类号： H01L23/02

CPC分类号： H01L23/564 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/585 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A semiconductor device includes a plurality of chips comprising a plurality of first moisture-proof rings individually surrounding said plurality of chips, a second moisture-proof ring surrounding the entire plurality of chips, and a wire for connecting said plurality of chips to each other.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件包括多个芯片，其包括分别包围所述多个芯片的多个第一防潮环，围绕整个多个芯片的第二防潮环和用于将所述多个芯片彼此连接的导线。