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公开(公告)号:US06423283B1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-23
申请号:US09623797
申请日:2000-09-08
申请人: Masayoshi Ichiki , Masaki Akiyama , Atsushi Fukuju
发明人: Masayoshi Ichiki , Masaki Akiyama , Atsushi Fukuju
IPC分类号: B01J800
CPC分类号: B01D53/8625 , Y02A50/2345 , Y02C20/10
摘要: The invention provides a process for removing NOx which is free of impairment in denitration efficiency at a reaction temperature of up to 300° C. even when the component molar ratio of NOx in the gas to be treated is NO2>NO. For use in removing NOx from the gas to be treated and containing NO2 in a larger amount than NO, that is, having a (NO2)/NOx ratio in excess of 0.5, by selective reduction with use of ammonia serving as a main reducing agent in the presence of a denitration catalyst, the process of the invention for removing NOx comprises adding to the denitration reaction system a substance for removing an excess of oxygen accumulating on catalyst active sites by selectively reducing the oxygen at not higher than 300° C., for example, at 300 to 150° C., in other words, a substance which reacts with the excess of oxygen on the catalyst active sites and becomes oxidized at not higher than 300° C.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种除去在300℃以下的反应温度下脱硝效率不受损害的NOx的方法,即使待处理气体中的NOx的成分摩尔比为NO2> NO。 用于从待处理的气体中除去NO含量大于NO的NO 2,即NO 2 / NOx比超过0.5时,通过使用氨作为主要还原剂进行选择性还原 在脱硝催化剂的存在下,本发明除去NOx的方法包括向脱硝反应体系中加入一种物质,用于通过选择性地将氧气在不高于300℃下还原,除去积聚在催化剂活性位上的过量氧, 例如,在300〜150℃,换句话说,与催化剂活性部位上的过量氧反应并在不高于300℃下氧化的物质。
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公开(公告)号:US5439868A
公开(公告)日:1995-08-08
申请号:US288763
申请日:1994-08-11
申请人: Shigenori Onitsuka , Masayoshi Ichiki , Chikashi Inazumi , Takanobu Watanabe , Atsushi Fukuju , Masaki Akiyama , Yuki Sairyo , Hidetsugu Kobayashi
发明人: Shigenori Onitsuka , Masayoshi Ichiki , Chikashi Inazumi , Takanobu Watanabe , Atsushi Fukuju , Masaki Akiyama , Yuki Sairyo , Hidetsugu Kobayashi
CPC分类号: B01J20/28052 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/28023 , B01J20/28028 , B01J20/28033 , B01J20/28045 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/112 , B01D2253/3425 , B01D2257/404
摘要: The invention provides first to fourth adsorbents for removing low-concentration nitrogen oxides. The first adsorbent comprises a carrier of gamma-alumina, and ruthenium supported thereon. The second adsorbent comprises a carrier of anatase-type titania, and ruthenium supported thereon. The third adsorbent comprises ceramic paper retaining a carrier of anatase-type titania thereon, and ruthenium supported on the ceramic paper. The fourth adsorbent comprises ceramic paper retaining a carrier of anatase-type titania thereon, and a ruthenium halide and a halide of addition metal which are co-supported on the ceramic paper. These adsorbents are free of the influence of moisture and therefore usable without necessitating energy-consuming dehumidification or only with dehumidification on a reduced scale.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于除去低浓度氮氧化物的第一至第四吸附剂。 第一种吸附剂包括γ-氧化铝的载体和负载在其上的钌。 第二吸附剂包含锐钛矿型二氧化钛的载体和负载在其上的钌。 第三吸附剂包括在其上保持锐钛矿型二氧化钛的载体的陶瓷纸,和支撑在陶瓷纸上的钌。 第四吸附剂包括在其上保持锐钛矿型二氧化钛的载体的陶瓷纸,以及共同支持在陶瓷纸上的卤化钌和添加金属的卤化物。 这些吸附剂没有水分的影响,因此可以在不需要耗能除湿的情况下或仅在减小的规模上进行除湿。
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公开(公告)号:US5612276A
公开(公告)日:1997-03-18
申请号:US429768
申请日:1995-04-27
申请人: Shigenori Onitsuka , Masayoshi Ichiki , Chikashi Inazumi , Takanobu Watanabe , Atsushi Fukuju , Masaki Akiyama , Yuki Sairyo , Hidetsugu Kobayashi
发明人: Shigenori Onitsuka , Masayoshi Ichiki , Chikashi Inazumi , Takanobu Watanabe , Atsushi Fukuju , Masaki Akiyama , Yuki Sairyo , Hidetsugu Kobayashi
CPC分类号: B01J20/28052 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/28023 , B01J20/28028 , B01J20/28033 , B01J20/28045 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/112 , B01D2253/3425 , B01D2257/404
摘要: The invention provides first to fourth adsorbents for removing low-concention nitrogen oxides. The first adsorbent comprises a carrier of gamma-alumina, and ruthenium supported-thereon. The second adsorbent comprises a carrier of anatase-type titania, and ruthenium supported thereon. The third adsorbent comprises ceramic paper retaining a carrier of anatase-type titania thereon, and ruthenium supported on the ceramic paper. The fourth adsorbent comprises ceramic paper retaining a carrier of anatase-type titania thereon, and a ruthenium halide and a halide of addition metal which are co-supported on the ceramic paper. These adsorbents are free of the influence of moisture and therefore usable without necessitating energy-consuming dehumidification or only with dehumidification on a reduced scale.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于除去低浓度氮氧化物的第一至第四吸附剂。 第一吸附剂包括γ-氧化铝载体和负载在其上的钌。 第二吸附剂包含锐钛矿型二氧化钛的载体和负载在其上的钌。 第三吸附剂包括在其上保持锐钛矿型二氧化钛的载体的陶瓷纸,和支撑在陶瓷纸上的钌。 第四吸附剂包括在其上保持锐钛矿型二氧化钛的载体的陶瓷纸,以及共同支持在陶瓷纸上的卤化钌和添加金属的卤化物。 这些吸附剂没有水分的影响,因此可以在不需要耗能除湿的情况下或仅在减小的规模上进行除湿。
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公开(公告)号:US06171372B2
公开(公告)日:2001-01-09
申请号:US09168860
申请日:1998-10-08
申请人: Masayoshi Ichiki , Yuki Sairyo , Atsushi Fukuju
发明人: Masayoshi Ichiki , Yuki Sairyo , Atsushi Fukuju
IPC分类号: B01D5304
CPC分类号: B01J20/20 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/565 , B01D2257/404 , B01J20/0211 , B01J20/0222 , B01J20/0225 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/165 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28028 , B01J20/28033 , B01J20/28045 , B01J20/28061 , B01J20/28064 , B01J20/28066 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/3248 , B01J20/3251 , B01J20/3289 , B01J20/3293 , B01J2220/42 , B01J2220/4831 , B01J2220/64 , Y02A50/2345 , Y10S95/90
摘要: The present invention provides a nitrogen dioxide absorbent for the exhaust gas purifying facility designed to remove by absorption or adsorption of NO2 from a gas (such as ventilation gas from road tunnels) containing NOx in low concentrations. The absorbent is composed of a porous carrier and a basic amino acid and/or organic amine compound supported thereon. The absorbent is produced by impregnating a porous carrier sequentially with two aqueous solutions each containing in an amount of, for example, 0.5-3.0 mol/l (preferably 1.0-2.0 mol/l) of basic amino acid and 0.5-3.0 mol/l (preferably 1.0-2.0 mol/l) of organic amine compound, or impregnating a porous carrier with a solution containing 0.5-3.0 mol/l (preferably 1.0-2.0 mol/l) of basic amino acid and/or 0.5-3.0 mol/l (preferably 1.0-2.0 mol/l) of organic amine compound.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种废气净化设备的二氧化氮吸收剂,其设计用于通过吸收或吸附低浓度的NOx的气体(例如来自道路隧道的通风气体)来除去NO 2。 吸收剂由多孔载体和负载在其上的碱性氨基酸和/或有机胺化合物组成。 吸收剂通过依次用两种水溶液浸渍多孔载体来制备,每种水溶液含有例如0.5-3.0mol / l(优选1.0-2.0mol / l)碱性氨基酸和0.5-3.0mol / l (优选1.0-2.0mol / l)有机胺化合物,或者用含有0.5-3.0mol / l(优选1.0-2.0mol / l)碱性氨基酸和/或0.5-3.0mol / l的溶液浸渍多孔载体, l(优选1.0-2.0mol / l)有机胺化合物。
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公开(公告)号:US20080248943A1
公开(公告)日:2008-10-09
申请号:US10572310
申请日:2004-09-21
申请人: Atsushi Fukuju , Masayoshi Ichiki , Kazuhiro Yano
发明人: Atsushi Fukuju , Masayoshi Ichiki , Kazuhiro Yano
IPC分类号: B01J38/68
CPC分类号: B01J23/22 , B01D53/96 , B01D2255/20723 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/92 , B01J38/60 , B01J38/66 , B01J38/68
摘要: A catalyst that is used for a method of reduction removal of NOx in a exhaust gas by using ammonia as a reducing agent and has been deteriorated in activity by aggregation of vanadium oxide as an active component through long term use at a high temperature is washed with an acid aqueous solution having pH of 6 or less, and preferably 4 or less. The washing operation dissolves and removes away mainly the vanadium oxide as the aggregated active component, and then vanadium oxide as the active component is re-deposited thereon. The method of the invention enables regeneration of a thermally deteriorated catalyst, which has conventionally been impossible. The washing operation with the acid aqueous solution or an alkali aqueous solution does not influence the mechanical strength of the catalyst.
摘要翻译: 一种催化剂,其用于通过使用氨作为还原剂还原除去废气中的NO x的方法,并且通过长期凝聚氧化钒作为活性成分而使活性降低 在高温下使用的pH为6以下,优选为4以下的酸性水溶液洗涤。 洗涤操作主要溶解并除去作为聚集的活性组分的氧化钒,然后将作为活性组分的氧化钒再沉积在其上。 本发明的方法能够再生传统上不可能的热劣化催化剂。 用酸性水溶液或碱性水溶液进行洗涤操作不影响催化剂的机械强度。
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公开(公告)号:US20070032373A1
公开(公告)日:2007-02-08
申请号:US10572311
申请日:2004-09-21
IPC分类号: B01J38/00
CPC分类号: B01J38/60 , B01D53/8628 , B01D53/96 , B01D2255/20723 , B01D2255/20776 , B01J23/92
摘要: The invention is to provide a method for regenerating a deteriorated denitration catalyst by an easy and simple procedure. A catalyst that is used for reduction removal of NOx contained in a exhaust gas by using ammonia as a reducing agent and has been deteriorated in activity through long term use is washed with an acid aqueous solution having pH of 4 or less, and preferably 2 or less, containing vanadium and/or tungsten. The washing operation dissolves away mainly an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, arsenic and sulfur, which are deteriorating components, and vanadium and tungsten having been deteriorated in activity, and simultaneously vanadium and/or tungsten as an active component is deposited thereon. Examples of the alkali metal include potassium and sodium, and examples of the alkaline earth metal include calcium.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过简单且简单的方法再生劣化脱硝催化剂的方法。 通过使用氨作为还原剂并且通过长期使用而使活性劣化的用于还原除去废气中的NO x的催化剂用pH为 4以下,优选为2以下,含有钒和/或钨。 洗涤操作主要消除作为劣化组分的碱金属,碱土金属,砷和硫,活性劣化的钒和钨,同时沉积作为活性组分的钒和/或钨。 碱金属的实例包括钾和钠,碱土金属的实例包括钙。
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公开(公告)号:US5840649A
公开(公告)日:1998-11-24
申请号:US588882
申请日:1996-01-19
申请人: Masayoshi Ichiki , Yuki Sairyo , Kazuhiro Kondo , Atsushi Fukuju
发明人: Masayoshi Ichiki , Yuki Sairyo , Kazuhiro Kondo , Atsushi Fukuju
CPC分类号: B01D53/02 , B01D2253/112 , B01D2253/306 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2257/80
摘要: The present invention relates to a Mn-added titania carrier obtained by adding a Mn salt to amorphous titania and baking the titania. The invention also relates to an NOx adsorbent comprising the above-mentioned titania carrier and adsorbing components comprising oxides of Ru and/or Ce supported on the carrier. The invention also relates to an NOx adsorbent comprising the above-mentioned titania carrier and adsorbing components comprising oxides of Ru and/or Ce and an oxide of at least one metal among Ag, Cu and Mn supported on the carrier. The NOx adsorbents embodying the invention are effectively used for efficiently adsorbing and removing NOx from gases which contain much moisture and low-concentration, for example, a few ppm NOx such as gases discharged by ventilation from highway tunnels.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过向无定形二氧化钛中加入Mn盐并烘烤二氧化钛而获得的添加Mn的二氧化钛载体。 本发明还涉及包含上述二氧化钛载体的NOx吸附剂和包含负载在载体上的Ru和/或Ce的氧化物的吸附组分。 本发明还涉及包含上述二氧化钛载体的NOx吸附剂和包含Ru和/或Ce的氧化物的吸附组分和在载体上负载的Ag,Cu和Mn中的至少一种金属的氧化物。 实施本发明的NOx吸附剂有效地用于有效吸附和除去含有大量水分和低浓度的气体中的NOx,例如少量的NOx,例如通过公路隧道排放的气体。
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公开(公告)号:US5635142A
公开(公告)日:1997-06-03
申请号:US291894
申请日:1994-08-17
申请人: Masayoshi Ichiki , Teruo Iwamoto , Takanobu Watanabe , Hidetsugu Kobayashi , Seietsu Kikuchi , Kaizo Agari , Atsushi Fukuju , Akihiro Usutani
发明人: Masayoshi Ichiki , Teruo Iwamoto , Takanobu Watanabe , Hidetsugu Kobayashi , Seietsu Kikuchi , Kaizo Agari , Atsushi Fukuju , Akihiro Usutani
CPC分类号: B01D53/0446 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/56 , B01D2253/3425 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2259/4009 , B01D2259/404 , B01D53/06
摘要: The invention discloses a NOx adsorption and removal apparatus employed in the method of passing NOx containing gas into the adsorber 1 filled with NOx adsorbent to adsorb a specific volume of NOx on the adsorbent, passing hot air into the adsorber to desorb NOx, and regenerating the adsorbent, wherein the adsorber is divided in plural zones arranged parallel in the gas flow direction. In this invention, by regenerating after adsorbing NOx in each zone, the regenerating apparatus can be reduced in size, and the energy may be saved by effective utilization of preheat.
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种NOx吸附除去装置,其用于将含有NOx的气体进入填充有NOx吸附剂的吸附器1的方法中,以吸附特定体积的NOx吸附到吸附器中,使热空气进入吸附器以解吸NOx,再生 吸附剂,其中所述吸附器被分成在气体流动方向上平行布置的多个区域。 在本发明中,通过在每个区域吸附NOx之后再生,可以使再生装置的尺寸减小,并且可以通过有效利用预热来节省能量。
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公开(公告)号:US5435981A
公开(公告)日:1995-07-25
申请号:US133866
申请日:1993-10-12
IPC分类号: B01D53/04 , B01D53/06 , B01D53/34 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/81 , B01D53/94 , B01J20/04 , E21F1/00 , F24F3/14 , C01B21/20
CPC分类号: F24F3/1423 , B01D53/06 , B01D53/9481 , B01D2253/112 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/306 , B01D2253/3425 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2258/06 , B01D2259/40081 , B01D2259/4009 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/04 , F24F2203/1028 , F24F2203/1036 , F24F2203/1048 , F24F2203/1056 , F24F2203/106 , F24F2203/1068 , F24F2203/1092
摘要: Disclosed is a method of adsorbing and removing NOx, by washing with water a gas discharged by ventilation from highway tunnels in a washing tower as pretreatment, and then adsorbing NOx in the gas with a rotary NOx adsorption unit. The washed gas may be heated by a heater which is placed between the washing tower and the rotary NOx adsorption unit.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种吸附和去除NOx的方法,其通过用洗涤塔中的公路隧道通风排出的气体用水洗涤作为预处理,然后用旋转NOx吸附单元吸附气体中的NOx。 经洗涤的气体可以通过放置在洗涤塔和旋转NOx吸附单元之间的加热器来加热。
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