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    SYSTEMS INCLUDING JANUS DROPLETS
    2.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS INCLUDING JANUS DROPLETS 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220205989A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-06-30

    申请号：US17545979

    申请日：2021-12-08

    申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    发明人： Timothy Manning Swager ,  Hadley Sikes Johnson ,  Qifan Zhang ,  Eric Alexander Miller ,  Lukas Zeininger ,  Ki-Joo Sung ,  Kosuke Yoshinaga

    IPC分类号： G01N33/543 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/77 ,  C12Q1/6834 ,  C12Q1/70 ,  G01N33/569

    摘要： Embodiments described herein may be useful in the detection of analytes. The systems and methods may allow for a relatively simple and rapid way for detecting analytes such as chemical and/or biological analytes and may be useful in numerous applications including sensing, food manufacturing, medical diagnostics, performance materials, dynamic lenses, water monitoring, environmental monitoring, detection of proteins, detection of DNA, among other applications. For example, the systems and methods described herein may be used for determining the presence of a contaminant such as bacteria (e.g., detecting pathogenic bacteria in food and water samples which helps to prevent widespread infection, illness, and even death). Advantageously, the systems and methods described herein may not have the drawbacks in current detection technologies including, for example, relatively high costs, long enrichment steps and analysis times, and/or the need for extensive user training. Another advantageous feature provided by the systems and methods described herein includes fabrication in a relatively large scale. In some embodiments, the systems and methods may be used in conjunction with a detector including handheld detectors incorporated with, for example, smartphones (e.g., for the on-site detection of analytes such as pathogenic bacteria).

    Polymer / single-walled carbon nanotube composite for gas detection
    4.
    发明授权
    Polymer / single-walled carbon nanotube composite for gas detection 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10697918B2

    公开(公告)日：2020-06-30

    申请号：US15586466

    申请日：2017-05-04

    申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： Timothy Manning Swager ,  Sophie Liu ,  Bora Yoon

    IPC分类号： G01N27/12 ,  G01N27/416 ,  C08L39/04 ,  C08F38/02 ,  C08L39/08 ,  C08F8/44 ,  C01B32/168 ,  C08F126/06 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00

    摘要： A sensor can include a conductive region in electrical communication with at least two electrodes, the conductive region can include a composite of a polymer and SWCNTs immobilized onto a substrate. In certain embodiment, a linker can be grafted on the substrate. The linker can connect the substrate and the composite of the polymer and SWCNTs. In certain embodiments, the linker can covalently bond the polymer to the substrate. In certain embodiments, metal nanoparticles or ions can be incorporated as a metal sensitizer to confer further selectivity or sensitivity to the device. In certain embodiments, the polymer can act as a ligand for a variety of metal ions. By incorporating a specific metal ion, the sensor can selectively detect a specific analyte. In certain embodiments, the composite of the polymer and SWCNTs can be functionalized. In certain embodiments, the composite can further include a sensing element.