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公开(公告)号：US08633464B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US13350967
申请日：2012-01-16
IPC分类号： H01L45/00
CPC分类号： H01L45/143 , H01L27/2436 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/126 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/148 , H01L45/1683
摘要： A method for fabricating a phase change memory device including a plurality of in via phase change memory cells includes forming pillar heaters formed of a conductive material along a contact surface of a substrate corresponding to each of an array of conductive contacts to be connected to access circuitry, forming a dielectric layer along exposed areas of the substrate surrounding the pillar heaters, forming an interlevel dielectric (ILD) layer above the dielectric layer, etching a via to the dielectric layer, each via corresponding to each of pillar heater such that an upper surface of each pillar heater is exposed within each via, recessing each pillar heater, depositing phase change material in each via on each recessed pillar heater, recessing the phase change material within each via, and forming a top electrode within the via on the phase change material.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造包括多个通孔相变存储单元的相变存储器件的方法包括：形成由导电材料形成的支柱加热器，沿着与要连接到存取电路的导电触点阵列相对应的衬底的接触表面 沿着围绕柱加热器的衬底的暴露区域形成电介质层，在电介质层之上形成层间电介质（ILD）层，将通孔蚀刻到电介质层，每个通孔对应于每个立柱加热器，使得上表面 每个立柱加热器暴露在每个通孔内，使每个立柱加热器凹陷，在每个凹槽加热器上的每个通孔中沉积相变材料，使每个通孔内的相变材料凹陷，并且在相变材料上的通孔内形成顶部电极 。
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公开(公告)号：US08471236B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13550091
申请日：2012-07-16
IPC分类号： H01L29/40
CPC分类号： H01L45/148 , H01L27/2436 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/141 , H01L45/143 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/16 , H01L45/1683
摘要： A phase change memory cell having a flat lower bottom electrode and a method for fabricating the same. The method includes forming a dielectric layer over a substrate including an array of conductive contacts, patterning, a via having a low aspect ratio such that a depth of the via is less than a width thereof, to a contact surface of the substrate corresponding to each of the array of conductive contacts to be connected to access circuitry, etching the dielectric layer and depositing electrode material over the etched dielectric layer and within each via, and planarizing the electrode material to form a plurality of lower bottom electrodes on each of the conductive contacts.
摘要翻译： 一种具有平底下电极的相变存储单元及其制造方法。 该方法包括在包括导电触点阵列的基板上形成电介质层，图案化，具有低纵横比以使得通孔的深度小于其宽度的通孔到对应于每个的基板的接触表面 导电触头的阵列阵列连接到存取电路，蚀刻电介质层并在蚀刻后的介电层上和每个通孔内沉积电极材料，并平面化电极材料，以在每个导电触头上形成多个下部底部电极 。
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公开(公告)号：US08283650B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12550048
申请日：2009-08-28
IPC分类号： H01L45/00
CPC分类号： H01L45/148 , H01L27/2436 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/141 , H01L45/143 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/16 , H01L45/1683
摘要： A phase change memory cell having a flat lower bottom electrode and a method for fabricating the same. The method includes forming a dielectric layer over a substrate including an array of conductive contacts, patterning, a via having a low aspect ratio such that a depth of the via is less than a width thereof, to a contact surface of the substrate corresponding to each of the array of conductive contacts to be connected to access circuitry, etching the dielectric layer and depositing electrode material over the etched dielectric layer and within each via, and planarizing the electrode material to form a plurality of lower bottom electrodes on each of the conductive contacts.
摘要翻译： 一种具有平底下电极的相变存储单元及其制造方法。 该方法包括在包括导电触点阵列的基板上形成电介质层，图案化，具有低纵横比以使得通孔的深度小于其宽度的通孔到对应于每个的基板的接触表面 导电触头的阵列阵列连接到存取电路，蚀刻电介质层并在蚀刻后的介电层上和每个通孔内沉积电极材料，并平面化电极材料，以在每个导电触头上形成多个下部底部电极 。
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公开(公告)号：US07960203B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12021577
申请日：2008-01-29
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L45/1625 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/148 , H01L45/1616 , H01L45/165 , H01L45/1666
摘要： A method of manufacturing an electrode is provided that includes providing a pillar of a first phase change material atop a conductive structure of a dielectric layer; or the inverted structure; forming an insulating material atop dielectric layer and adjacent the pillar, wherein an upper surface of the first insulating material is coplanar with an upper surface of the pillar; recessing the upper surface of the pillar below the upper surface of the insulating material to provide a recessed cavity; and forming a second phase change material atop the recessed cavity and the upper surface of the insulating material, wherein the second phase change material has a greater phase resistivity than the first phase change material.
摘要翻译： 提供一种制造电极的方法，其包括在电介质层的导电结构的顶部设置第一相变材料的柱; 或倒置结构; 在电介质层的上方形成绝缘材料，并邻近所述柱，其中所述第一绝缘材料的上表面与所述柱的上表面共面; 将所述柱的上表面凹陷在所述绝缘材料的上表面下方以提供凹腔; 以及在所述凹腔和所述绝缘材料的上表面之上形成第二相变材料，其中所述第二相变材料具有比所述第一相变材料更大的相电阻率。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110057162A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12556198
申请日：2009-09-09
CPC分类号： H01L45/143 , H01L27/2436 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/126 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/148 , H01L45/1683
摘要： A method for fabricating a phase change memory device including a plurality of in via phase change memory cells includes forming pillar heaters formed of a conductive material along a contact surface of a substrate corresponding to each of an array of conductive contacts to be connected to access circuitry, forming a dielectric layer along exposed areas of the substrate surrounding the pillar heaters, forming an interlevel dielectric (ILD) layer above the dielectric layer, etching a via to the dielectric layer, each via corresponding to each of pillar heater such that an upper surface of each pillar heater is exposed within each via, recessing each pillar heater, depositing phase change material in each via on each recessed pillar heater, recessing the phase change material within each via, and forming a top electrode within the via on the phase change material.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造包括多个通孔相变存储单元的相变存储器件的方法包括：形成由导电材料形成的支柱加热器，沿着与要连接到存取电路的导电触点阵列相对应的衬底的接触表面 沿着围绕柱加热器的衬底的暴露区域形成电介质层，在电介质层之上形成层间电介质（ILD）层，将通孔蚀刻到电介质层，每个通孔对应于每个立柱加热器，使得上表面 每个立柱加热器暴露在每个通孔内，使每个立柱加热器凹陷，在每个凹槽加热器上的每个通孔中沉积相变材料，使每个通孔内的相变材料凹陷，并且在相变材料上的通孔内形成顶部电极 。
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公开(公告)号：US20100048020A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12194526
申请日：2008-08-19
申请人： Alejandro G. Schrott , Eric A. Joseph , Mary Beth Rothwell , Matthew J. Breitwisch , Chung H. Lam , Bipin Rajendran , Sarunya Bangsaruntip
发明人： Alejandro G. Schrott , Eric A. Joseph , Mary Beth Rothwell , Matthew J. Breitwisch , Chung H. Lam , Bipin Rajendran , Sarunya Bangsaruntip
IPC分类号： H01L21/461
CPC分类号： H01L27/2409 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1273 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/16 , Y10S438/942 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/888 , Y10S977/89 , Y10S977/895
摘要： A process for preparing a phase change memory semiconductor device comprising a (plurality of) nanoscale electrode(s) for alternately switching a chalcogenide phase change material from its high resistance (amorphous) state to its low resistance (crystalline) state, whereby a reduced amount of current is employed, and wherein the plurality of nanoscale electrodes, when present, have substantially the same dimensions.
摘要翻译： 一种制备相变存储器半导体器件的方法，包括用于将硫族化物相变材料从其高电阻（非晶态）状态交替切换到其低电阻（结晶）状态的（多个）纳米级电极，由此减少量 的电流，并且其中当存在时，所述多个纳米级电极具有基本上相同的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：US20090268507A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12111258
申请日：2008-04-29
申请人： Matthew J. Breitwisch , Chung H. Lam , Hsiang-Lan Lung , Bipin Rajendran , Alejandro G. Schrott , Yu Zhu
发明人： Matthew J. Breitwisch , Chung H. Lam , Hsiang-Lan Lung , Bipin Rajendran , Alejandro G. Schrott , Yu Zhu
CPC分类号： H01L45/144 , G11C13/0004 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1253 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A phase change memory control ring lower electrode is disclosed. The lower electrode includes an outer ring electrode in thermal contact with a phase change memory element, an inner seed layer disposed within the outer ring electrode and in contact with the phase change memory element, and an electrically conductive bottom layer coupled to the outer ring electrode.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种相变存储器控制环下电极。 下电极包括与相变存储元件热接触的外环电极，设置在外环电极内并与相变存储元件接触的内种子层，以及耦合到外环电极的导电底层 。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080054350A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11516208
申请日：2006-09-06
IPC分类号： H01L29/94
CPC分类号： H01L21/823487 , H01L27/088
摘要： Vertical field effect transistor semiconductor structures and methods for fabrication of the vertical field effect transistor semiconductor structures provide an array of semiconductor pillars. Each vertical portion of each semiconductor pillar in the array of semiconductor pillars has a linewidth greater than a separation distance to an adjacent semiconductor pillar. Alternatively, the array may comprise semiconductor pillars with different linewidths, optionally within the context of the foregoing linewidth and separation distance limitations. A method for fabricating the array of semiconductor pillars uses a minimally photolithographically dimensioned pillar mask layer that is annularly augmented with at least one spacer layer prior to being used as an etch mask.
摘要翻译： 垂直场效应晶体管半导体结构和用于制造垂直场效应晶体管半导体结构的方法提供半导体柱阵列。 半导体柱阵列中的每个半导体柱的每个垂直部分具有大于与相邻半导体柱的间隔距离的线宽。 或者，阵列可以包括具有不同线宽的半导体柱，任选地在上述线宽和间隔距离限制的上下文中。 用于制造半导体柱阵列的方法使用最小光刻尺寸的柱掩模层，其在被用作蚀刻掩模之前用至少一个间隔层环形增强。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08383501B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US13185055
申请日：2011-07-18
IPC分类号： H01L21/28
CPC分类号： H01L21/823487 , H01L27/088
摘要： Vertical field effect transistor semiconductor structures and methods for fabrication of the vertical field effect transistor semiconductor structures provide an array of semiconductor pillars. Each vertical portion of each semiconductor pillar in the array of semiconductor pillars has a linewidth greater than a separation distance to an adjacent semiconductor pillar. Alternatively, the array may comprise semiconductor pillars with different linewidths, optionally within the context of the foregoing linewidth and separation distance limitations. A method for fabricating the array of semiconductor pillars uses a minimally photolithographically dimensioned pillar mask layer that is annularly augmented with at least one spacer layer prior to being used as an etch mask.
摘要翻译： 垂直场效应晶体管半导体结构和用于制造垂直场效应晶体管半导体结构的方法提供半导体柱阵列。 半导体柱阵列中的每个半导体柱的每个垂直部分具有大于与相邻半导体柱的间隔距离的线宽。 或者，阵列可以包括具有不同线宽的半导体柱，任选地在上述线宽和间隔距离限制的上下文中。 用于制造半导体柱阵列的方法使用最小光刻尺寸的柱掩模层，其在被用作蚀刻掩模之前用至少一个间隔层环形增强。
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公开(公告)号：US20130001500A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13612552
申请日：2012-09-12
IPC分类号： H01L45/00
CPC分类号： H01L45/1625 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/148 , H01L45/1616 , H01L45/165 , H01L45/1666
摘要： A method of manufacturing an electrode is provided that includes providing a pillar of a first phase change material atop a conductive structure of a dielectric layer; or the inverted structure; forming an insulating material atop dielectric layer and adjacent the pillar, wherein an upper surface of the first insulating material is coplanar with an upper surface of the pillar; recessing the upper surface of the pillar below the upper surface of the insulating material to provide a recessed cavity; and forming a second phase change material atop the recessed cavity and the upper surface of the insulating material, wherein the second phase change material has a greater phase resistivity than the first phase change material.
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