Nonlinear optic glassy fiber, methods of making and applications of the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Nonlinear optic glassy fiber, methods of making and applications of the same 有权
    非线性光学玻璃纤维,其制造方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US08143181B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12436409

    申请日:2009-05-06

    IPC分类号: C03C3/32 C03C10/02

    摘要: A process for producing an optical glass fiber from crystal-glass phase material. In one embodiment, the process includes the step of providing a molten crystal-glass phase material in a container, wherein the temperature of the molten crystal-glass phase material is at or above the melting temperature of the molten crystal-glass phase material, Tm, to allow the molten crystal-glass phase material is in liquid phase. The process further includes the step of cooling the molten crystal-glass phase material such that the temperature of the molten crystal-glass phase material, T1, is reduced to below Tm to cause the molten crystal-glass phase material to be changed from the liquid phase to a viscous melt. Moreover, the process has the step of pulling a glass fiber of the crystal-glass phase material from the viscous melt, wherein T1 satisfies the following relationship: Tv

    摘要翻译: 一种从晶体玻璃相材料制造光学玻璃纤维的方法。 在一个实施方案中,该方法包括在容器中提供熔融晶体玻璃相材料的步骤,其中熔融晶体玻璃相材料的温度等于或高于熔融晶体玻璃相材料的熔融温度Tm ,以使熔融的晶体玻璃相材料处于液相。 该方法还包括冷却熔融晶体玻璃相材料以使熔融晶体玻璃相材料T1的温度降低到Tm以下以使熔融晶体玻璃相材料从液体中变化的步骤 相到粘稠的熔体。 此外,该方法具有从粘性熔体中拉出晶体玻璃相材料的玻璃纤维的步骤,其中T1满足以下关系:Tv

    Conductive isostructural compounds
    5.
    再颁专利
    Conductive isostructural compounds 有权
    导电同构化合物

    公开(公告)号:USRE39640E1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US10703026

    申请日:2003-11-06

    IPC分类号: H01L29/15

    摘要: A family of isostructural compounds have been prepared having the general formula AnPbmBinO2n+m. These compounds possess a NaCl lattice type structure as well as low thermal conductivity and controlled electrical conductivity. Furthermore, the electrical properties can be controlled by varying the values for n and m. These isostructural compounds can be used for semiconductor applications such as detectors, lasers and photovoltaic cells. These compounds also have enhanced thermoelectric properties making them excellent semiconductor materials for fabrication of thermoelectric devices.

    摘要翻译: 已经制备了具有以下通式的同构结构化合物的家族:具有下式的通式为:N 2 N 2 + m + 。 这些化合物具有NaCl晶格型结构以及低导热性和可控导电性。 此外,可以通过改变n和m的值来控制电性能。 这些同构化合物可用于诸如检测器,激光器和光伏电池的半导体应用。 这些化合物还具有增强的热电性能,使得它们成为用于制造热电装置的优异的半导体材料。

    Conductive isostructural compounds
    6.
    发明授权
    Conductive isostructural compounds 有权
    导电同构化合物

    公开(公告)号:US06312617B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09416165

    申请日:1999-10-11

    IPC分类号: H01L2915

    摘要: A family of isostructural compounds have been prepared having the general formula AnPbmBinQ2n+m. These compounds possess a NaCl lattice type structure as well as low thermal conductivity and controlled electrical conductivity. Furthermore, the electrical properties can be controlled by varying the values for n and m. These isostructural compounds can be used for semiconductor applications such as detectors, lasers and photovoltaic cells. These compounds also have enhanced thermoelectric properties making them excellent semiconductor materials for fabrication of thermoelectric devices.

    摘要翻译: 已经制备了具有通式AnPbmBinQ2n + m的同构结构化合物的家族。 这些化合物具有NaCl晶格型结构以及低导热性和可控导电性。 此外,可以通过改变n和m的值来控制电性能。 这些同构化合物可用于诸如检测器,激光器和光伏电池的半导体应用。 这些化合物还具有增强的热电性能,使得它们成为用于制造热电装置的优异的半导体

    Semiconducting aerogels from cahacogenido clusters with broad applications
    8.
    发明授权
    Semiconducting aerogels from cahacogenido clusters with broad applications 有权
    具有广泛应用的来自花岗岩簇的半导体气凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US07727506B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US12041259

    申请日:2008-03-03

    IPC分类号: C01B17/00 C01B17/62 C01B19/00

    摘要: Soluble chalcogenido clusters together with transition metal ions and main group elements are shown to provide gels having interconnected, open frameworks. Following supercritical drying with liquid carbon dioxide, the chalcogels may be converted to aerogels. The aerogels possess high internal surface areas with a broad pore size distribution that is dependent upon the precursors used and the aging conditions applied. Some of the gels are encompassed by formulas such as M4[M′4Qx]n, M4[M′2Qy]n, M4[M′Qx]n, M3[M″Qx]n, or Me2[M′″Qx]n, where M is a divalent, trivalent, or tetravalent metal ion; M′, M″, and M′″ are typically Ge, Sn, P, As, Sb, Mo, or W; and Q is typically S, Se, or Te. Methods of preparing the chalcogenido clusters are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 可溶性硫属元素簇与过渡金属离子和主族元素一起显示出提供具有互连的开放框架的凝胶。 在用液体二氧化碳进行超临界干燥后,可以将硫属凝胶转化为气凝胶。 气凝胶具有高的内表面积,具有广泛的孔径分布,其取决于所使用的前体和施加的老化条件。 一些凝胶被诸如M4 [M'4Qx] n,M4 [M'2Qy] n,M4 [M'Qx] n,M3 [M“Qx] n或Me2 [M'”Qx] n,其中M是二价,三价或四价金属离子; M',M“和M'”通常为Ge,Sn,P,As,Sb,Mo或W; Q通常为S,Se或Te。 还提供了制备硫属元素簇的方法。

    SEMICONDUCTING AEROGELS FROM CHALCOGENIDO CLUSTERS WITH BROAD APPLICATIONS
    9.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTING AEROGELS FROM CHALCOGENIDO CLUSTERS WITH BROAD APPLICATIONS 有权
    来自具有广泛应用的CHALCOGENIDO群集的半导体航空器

    公开(公告)号:US20080241050A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12041259

    申请日:2008-03-03

    IPC分类号: C01B17/00 C01B19/00

    摘要: Soluble chalcogenido clusters together with transition metal ions and main group elements are shown to provide gels having interconnected, open frameworks. Following supercritical drying with liquid carbon dioxide, the chalcogels may be converted to aerogels. The aerogels possess high internal surface areas with a broad pore size distribution that is dependent upon the precursors used and the aging conditions applied. Some of the gels are encompassed by formulas such as M4[M′4Qx]n, M4[M′2Qy]n, M4[M′Qx]n, M3[M″Qx]n, or Me2[M′″Qx]n, where M is a divalent, trivalent, or terravalent metal ion; M′, M″, and M′″ are typically Ge, Sn, P, As, Sb, Mo, or W; and Q is typically S, Se, or Te. Methods of preparing the chalcogenido clusters are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 可溶性硫属元素簇与过渡金属离子和主族元素一起显示出提供具有互连的开放框架的凝胶。 在用液体二氧化碳进行超临界干燥后,可以将硫属凝胶转化为气凝胶。 气凝胶具有高的内表面积,具有广泛的孔径分布,其取决于所使用的前体和施加的老化条件。 一些凝胶被公式包围,例如M 4,M 1,N 2,M 3, [M + 2] M 3,M 4,M 4, M 3,M 3,M 3,M 3,...,N 3, 或其中M是二价,三价或三价金属离子;或者其中M是二价,三价或三价金属离子; M',M“和M”'通常为Ge,Sn,P,As,Sb,Mo或W; Q通常为S,Se或Te。 还提供了制备硫属元素簇的方法。

    Phase change materials for storage media
    10.
    发明授权
    Phase change materials for storage media 有权
    存储介质的相变材料

    公开(公告)号:US07407696B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-05

    申请号:US10543214

    申请日:2004-01-22

    IPC分类号: B32B3/02

    摘要: Phase-change compounds, and optical storage recording media, for recording and/or storage of data, comprising such compounds, according to the formula XSbySz; wherein X is selected from the group consisting of K, Rb, Tl, Na, Li, Cs and mixtures thereof; and wherein y is about 1 or about 5, and z is about 1 or about B. Preferably, X is K, y is 5 and z is B. Also provided are optical recording media comprising a layer of the phase-change material and methods of creating a reversible phasechange by irradiating the material with a laser radiation.

    摘要翻译: 相变化合物和光学存储记录介质,用于记录和/或储存数据,包括这样的化合物,根据分子式XSb y;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 其中X选自K,Rb,Tl,Na,Li,Cs及其混合物; 并且其中y为约1或约5,z为约1或约B.优选地,X为K,y为5,z为B.还提供了包含相变材料层和方法的光学记录介质 通过用激光辐射照射材料来产生可逆的相变。