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公开(公告)号：US06717283B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10026175
申请日：2001-12-20
IPC分类号： F03D900
CPC分类号： E21B41/0085
摘要： Electric power is generated downhole by changes in annulus pressure. In a described embodiment, a system for generating electric power includes a piston, an accumulator, a reservoir of hydraulic fluid, a turbine, and a generator. A change in annulus pressure causes displacement of the piston due to a pressure differential between the annulus and the accumulator. Piston displacement causes the hydraulic fluid to flow through the turbine, thereby driving the generator to generate electricity.
摘要翻译： 电力通过环空压力的变化在井下产生。 在所描述的实施例中，用于产生电力的系统包括活塞，蓄能器，液压流体的储存器，涡轮机和发电机。 环形压力的变化导致由于环形空间和蓄能器之间的压力差引起的活塞位移。 活塞位移导致液压流体流过涡轮机，从而驱动发电机发电。
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2.发明授权Downhole tool actuating apparatus and method that utilizes a gas absorptive material 有权利用气体吸收材料的井下工具致动装置和方法公开(公告)号：US06695061B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US10083818
申请日：2002-02-27
IPC分类号： E21B3406
CPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B23/04 , E21B23/065
摘要： An actuator uses a gas absorptive material to produce displacement of a member of the actuator. In a described embodiment, an actuator includes a metal hydride powder. When the powder absorbs hydrogen gas, it expands and displaces a piston. When the powder discharges hydrogen gas, the powder contracts, displacing the piston in an opposite direction. Various methods of controlling gas absorption and discharge are provided.
摘要翻译： 致动器使用气体吸收材料来产生致动器的构件的位移。 在所述实施例中，致动器包括金属氢化物粉末。 当粉末吸收氢气时，它膨胀并移动活塞。 当粉末排出氢气时，粉末收缩，使活塞朝相反方向移动。 提供了控制气体吸收和放电的各种方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07012545B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10077052
申请日：2002-02-13
IPC分类号： G01V3/18
CPC分类号： G01V11/002
摘要： A method is provided for monitoring a well. In a described embodiment, the method uses annulus pressure to communicate between a downhole system and a remote location. The method may use intermittent electrical power generated by changes in annulus pressure to power the downhole system. Various sensors and well tools may be monitored and actuated by the downhole system, and acquired data may be transmitted to the remote location.
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公开(公告)号：US20130008659A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13615904
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Roger L. Schultz , Loyd E. East , Harold G. Walters , Billy W. McDaniel , Mohamed Y. Soliman , Neal G. Skinner
发明人： Roger L. Schultz , Loyd E. East , Harold G. Walters , Billy W. McDaniel , Mohamed Y. Soliman , Neal G. Skinner
IPC分类号： E21B43/119 , E21B23/01 , E21B23/06
摘要： Methods, systems, and devices related to downhole wellbore operations such as drilling and completing wells in an earth formation include a laser device.
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公开(公告)号：US07442932B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US10992557
申请日：2004-11-18
IPC分类号： G01J5/00
CPC分类号： G11C11/22 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/11502 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/1203 , H01L27/14601 , H01L27/14625
摘要： High temperature imaging devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, the imaging device comprises an array of photosensitive elements fabricated on an insulator substrate, and an information storage component coupled to the array. The information storage component stores data representing one or more light patterns detected by the array. The light patterns may be images or spectral patterns. The insulator substrate may be a sapphire or spinel substrate. Alternatively, the substrate may be silicon carbide or an insulated silicon substrate. In at least some embodiments, a processor is integrated on the same substrate as the array.
摘要翻译： 公开了高温成像装置。 在一个实施例中，成像装置包括制造在绝缘体衬底上的感光元件的阵列和耦合到阵列的信息存储部件。 信息存储部件存储表示由阵列检测出的一个或多个光模式的数据。 光图案可以是图像或光谱图案。 绝缘体衬底可以是蓝宝石或尖晶石衬底。 或者，衬底可以是碳化硅或绝缘硅衬底。 在至少一些实施例中，处理器集成在与阵列相同的衬底上。
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公开(公告)号：US5101907A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US658479
申请日：1991-02-20
摘要： A differential pressure actuating system for downhole tools provides endless operation by the use of the differential pressure between two isolated zones of a well as a power source for the tool. That differential pressure is applied across a power transfer element to operate the downhole tool.
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公开(公告)号：US07228900B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10868695
申请日：2004-06-15
CPC分类号： E21B47/122 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/08 , E21B47/00
摘要： The present invention provides a system for determining downhole conditions including a time domain reflectometer (172) that is operable to generate a transmission signal and receive a reflected signal. A tubular (192) is positioned downhole in a downhole medium (214, 216, 218, 220, 222) and a waveguide (186), which is in electrical communication with the time domain reflectometer (172), is operably contacting the downhole (214, 216, 218, 220, 222). The waveguide (186) is operable to propagate the transmission signal and operable to propagate the reflected signal that is generated responsive to an electromagnetic property of the downhole medium (214, 216, 218, 220, 222).
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于确定井下状况的系统，包括时域反射计（172），其可操作以产生发射信号并接收反射信号。 管状（192）位于井下介质（214,216,218,220,222）内，并且与时域反射计（172）电气连通的波导管（186）可操作地接触井下（ 214,216,218,220,222）。 波导（186）可操作以传播传输信号并且可操作以传播响应于井下介质（214,216,218,220,222）的电磁特性产生的反射信号。
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公开(公告)号：US06924745B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US10171025
申请日：2002-06-13
摘要： A system and method for monitoring a device in a well, according to which a sensor associated with the device monitors any movement of the device in the well and outputs a corresponding signal. The signal is processed and transmitted to a remote location.
摘要翻译： 一种用于监测井中的装置的系统和方法，根据该系统和方法，与装置相关联的传感器监测井中的装置的任何运动并输出相应的信号。 信号被处理并传输到远程位置。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5236048A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US807027
申请日：1991-12-10
申请人： Neal G. Skinner , Robert A. Moore , Gregory A. Kliewer , Roger L. Schultz , Harold K. Beck , Kevin R. Manke , Paul D. Ringgenberg
发明人： Neal G. Skinner , Robert A. Moore , Gregory A. Kliewer , Roger L. Schultz , Harold K. Beck , Kevin R. Manke , Paul D. Ringgenberg
IPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B23/02 , E21B47/12 , H01R13/33 , H01R13/523
CPC分类号： E21B47/122 , E21B17/003 , E21B23/02 , H01R13/33 , H01R13/523
摘要： An electric coupling for two electric circuits in a well includes an electric contact and a contact receiver connected to respective ones of the circuits so that a contact/receiver pair is formed when the contact and receiver are moved together The receiver is sealed by a sealing member. The sealing member is disposed so that it is penetrated by the contact when the contact and receiver are moved together. A coupling including two such pairs is preferably used to connect two electric wires in the well to form a current conductive loop linking two electric coils. One of the coils is adapted to be moved in the well relative to the other coil which is adapted to be fixed in the well. In a preferred embodiment, one coil is on a wireline tool and the other coil is on a downhole tool. The current conductive path established across an intervening space between the tools is electrically insulated from the bodies of the tools and preferably has a resistance sufficiently low that the current conductive path is not effectively short-circuited by fluid in the intervening space which the path crosses.
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公开(公告)号：US5149984A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US658478
申请日：1991-02-20
CPC分类号： F02C1/02 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/066 , E21B41/0085
摘要： A downhole electrical power supply apparatus has a high fluid pressure source zone and a low fluid pressure discharge zone each defined at least partially within the apparatus. A fluid powered engine provides rotational mechanical output and is powered by fluid flowing from the source zone through the engine to the discharge zone. An electrical powered generator converts the rotational mechanical output of the engine into electrical output.
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