Optical fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer filter
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer filter 失效
    光纤马赫 - 曾德尔干涉仪滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US6160627A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US315998

    申请日:1999-05-21

    CPC classification number: G02B6/29353

    Abstract: An optical fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer optical filter is disclosed. The filter includes a stabilization light source for varying a first wavelength of a light signal for stabilizing a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, first and second optical fiber couplers for receiving an optical signal from the stabilization light source and an optical signal of a second wavelength different from a first wavelength inputted from an input port and dividing into two parts having the same intensity for thereby forming a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, a polarization controller connected with one side of the first optical fiber coupler for controlling a polarization of the interfered light of the interferometer, first and second wavelength division multiplex optical couplers connected with the second optical fiber coupler for separately outputting a first wavelength optical signal and a second wavelength optical signal, an optical fiber phase modulator connected with the other side of the first optical fiber coupler for varying the length of the optical fiber in accordance with a fed-back phase difference, and a stabilization circuit for receiving two optical signals of the first wavelength from the first and second wavelength division multiplex optical couplers and feeding back the phase difference to the optical fiber phase modulator for thereby implementing a constant optical path difference of the interferometer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种光纤马赫 - 曾德干涉仪滤光器。 滤光器包括用于改变用于稳定马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的光信号的第一波长的稳定光源,用于从稳定光源接收光信号的第一和第二光纤耦合器以及不同于 从输入端口输入的第一波长并分成具有相同强度的两个部分,从而形成马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪;偏振控制器,与第一光纤耦合器的一侧连接,用于控制干涉仪的干涉光的偏振 与第二光纤耦合器连接的第一和第二波分复用光耦合器,用于分别输出第一波长光信号和第二波长光信号;光纤相位调制器,与第一光纤耦合器的另一侧连接,用于改变 根据光纤的长度 反馈相位差,以及稳定电路,用于从第一和第二波分复用光耦合器接收第一波长的两个光信号,并将相位差反馈到光纤相位调制器,从而实现恒定的光程差 的干涉仪。

    Wavelength tunable mode-locking optical fiber laser
    2.
    发明授权
    Wavelength tunable mode-locking optical fiber laser 失效
    波长可调模式锁定光纤激光器

    公开(公告)号:US5812567A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US794907

    申请日:1997-02-04

    CPC classification number: H01S3/067 H01S3/06791 H01S3/1068 H01S3/1109

    Abstract: The wavelength tunable mode-locking optical fiber laser comprises non-linear amplifying loop mirror part having a light pumping lase diode, a gain medium doped optical fiber having the gain medium for oscillating the rambling light wave sequentially, a dispersion shifted optical fiber, and first polarization controller for making the continuous oscillation light wave to be maximized by adjusting the polarization of said propagating light. All elements of the non-linear amplifying loop mirror part are combined to each other in loop type on the above clock direction., and linear mirror part having second polarization controller for adjusting the light wave oscillated by the non-linear amplifying loop mirror part to be mode-locked, Faraday rotation mirror for rotating the direction of polarization with degree, an acousto-optic tunable filter for changing the wavelength of the propagating light wave and for passing only the light wave with the defined linewidth, an optical isolator, and the 90:10 optical fiber directional coupler.

    Abstract translation: 波长可调模式锁定光纤激光器包括具有光泵浦二极管的非线性放大环路镜部分,具有用于顺序振荡漫射光波的增益介质的增益介质掺杂光纤,色散位移光纤和第一 偏振控制器,用于通过调节所述传播光的偏振使连续振荡光波最大化。 非线性放大环路镜部分的所有元件在上述时钟方向上以环路类型彼此组合,并且具有第二偏振控制器的线性反射镜部分用于将由非线性放大环形镜部分振荡的光波调整到 用于旋转偏振方向的法拉第旋转镜,用于改变传播光波的波长并且仅通过具有限定的线宽的光波的声光可调谐滤光器,光隔离器,以及 90:10光纤定向耦合器。

    Optical fiber laser and a method of locking a combined mode utilizing
thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber laser and a method of locking a combined mode utilizing thereof 失效
    光纤激光器及其组合模式的锁定方法

    公开(公告)号:US5999545A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US971678

    申请日:1997-11-17

    CPC classification number: H01S3/067 H01S3/1068 H01S3/1109 H01S3/1121

    Abstract: The present invention discloses an optical fiber laser and a method of harmonic mode locking utilizing the optical fiber laser, which is capable of locking a harmonic frequency occurred by inserting an optical modulator between a Faraday rotator mirror and a non-linear amplifying loop mirror to coincide the frequency component of the optical modulator with the frequency component of the longitudinal mode of the laser. In order to achieve the object of the present invention, it comprises an optical fiber laser which comprises a non-linear amplifying loop mirror, a linear mirror and an optical fiber directional coupler or fiber coupler.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种使用光纤激光器的光纤激光器和谐波模式锁定方法,其能够通过在法拉第旋转镜和非线性放大环形反射镜之间插入光学调制器来锁定所发生的谐波频率,使其一致 具有激光纵向模式的频率分量的光调制器的频率分量。 为了实现本发明的目的,它包括一个包括非线性放大环路镜,线性反射镜和光纤定向耦合器或光纤耦合器的光纤激光器。

    Multi-wavelength channel transmission-type optical filter
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-wavelength channel transmission-type optical filter 失效
    多波长通道传输型滤光片

    公开(公告)号:US6055345A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-25

    申请号:US132432

    申请日:1998-08-11

    CPC classification number: G02B6/29352

    Abstract: The present invention provides a multi-wavelength channel transmission-type optical filter that is capable of more narrowing the bandwidth of transmission wavelength in a transmission type optical filter using Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The multi-wavelength channel transmission-type optical filter including a first optical fiber coupler for dividing a broadband light source into two lights, an optical fiber length and optical fiber length controlling unit for controlling the gap of transmission wavelength in which each receives as inputs the above lights divided by the first optical fiber coupler, a second optical fiber coupler for outputting each of the above lights, which are passed through the optical fiber length controlling unit and the optical fiber length, and an optical isolator for narrowing the width of transmission wavelength by connecting the two outputs of the second optical fiber coupler, thereby improving a wavelength selecting characteristics.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种多波长信道传输型滤光器,其能够使用马赫 - 策德尔(Mach-Zehnder)干涉仪在透射型光学滤波器中使传输波长的带宽变窄。 多波长通道透射型光学滤波器,包括用于将宽带光源分为两个光的第一光纤耦合器,用于控制传输波长的间隙的光纤长度和光纤长度控制单元, 上述光由第一光纤耦合器分开,第二光纤耦合器,用于输出通过光纤长度控制单元和光纤长度的上述每个光;以及光隔离器,用于缩小透射波长的宽度 通过连接第二光纤耦合器的两个输出,从而提高波长选择特性。

    Multi-wavelength channel transmission filter
    5.
    发明授权
    Multi-wavelength channel transmission filter 失效
    多波长通道滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US6097861A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US112373

    申请日:1998-07-09

    CPC classification number: G02B6/2932 G02B6/29322 G02B6/29389

    Abstract: An improved multi-wavelength channel transmission filter, by which it is possible to selectively and simultaneously separate multiple wavelength channel signals without any optical time delays among, different wavelength channels, includes one optical circulator with four terminal ports, one polarization beam splitter (PBS), one half-wave plate, and a number of Brag, gratings formed in an optical waveguide for reflection of multi-wavelength channels by combining the wavelength characteristic of each Bragg grating which is determined in accordance with the grating structure.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的多波长信道传输滤波器,其中可以选择性地并且同时地分离不同波长信道之间没有任何光时延的多个波长信道信号,包括一个具有四个终端端口的光循环器,一个偏振分束器(PBS) ,一个半波片和多个Brag光栅,形成在用于反射多波长通道的光波导中,通过组合根据光栅结构确定的每个布拉格光栅的波长特性。

    Growing method of GaAs quantum dots using chemical beam epitaxy
    6.
    发明授权
    Growing method of GaAs quantum dots using chemical beam epitaxy 有权
    使用化学束外延的GaAs量子点的生长方法

    公开(公告)号:US6033972A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US135124

    申请日:1998-08-17

    Abstract: The formation of self-assembled GaAs quantum dots on (100) GaAs via chemical beam epitaxy (CBE) technique using triethylgallium (TEGa) and arsine (AsH.sub.3) is disclosed. GaAs quantum dots are easy to grow from Ga-droplets which are successively supplied with arsine with neither pattern definition nor pre-treatment steps prior to the growth. The density and the size of Ga-droplets are found to be sensitive to the growth conditions, such as the growth temperature, the beam equivalent pressure of TEGa, and the amount of TEGa supplied. This invention suggests that, unlike Stranski-Krastanow growth, the Ga-droplet-induced CBE technique can be a useful method for the fabrication of quantum dot structure by simple change of gas supply mode, even in lattice-matched system.

    Abstract translation: 公开了通过使用三乙基镓(TEGa)和胂(AsH 3)的化学束外延(CBE)技术在(100)GaAs上自组装GaAs量子点的形成。 GaAs量子点容易从Ga液滴中生长,其连续地供应胂,既没有图案定义也没有在生长之前的预处理步骤。 发现Ga液滴的密度和尺寸对生长条件如生长温度,TEGa的束当量压力和所提供的TEGa的量是敏感的。 本发明表明,与Stranski-Krastanow生长不同,Ga液滴诱导的CBE技术可以通过气体供应模式的简单改变来制造量子点结构的有用方法,即使在晶格匹配系统中也是如此。

    Method for forming a high density quantum wire
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for forming a high density quantum wire 失效
    形成高密度量子线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5833870A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US833047

    申请日:1997-04-03

    Abstract: A method for forming a highly dense quantum wire, the method comprising the steps of: depositing a dielectric mask having dielectric patterns on the top surface of a semiconductor (100) substrate; forming the dielectric patterns in parallel to a (011) orientation on the semiconductor substrate; exposing a (111)B side and a(111)B side by chemical etching a selected region between the patterns so that the semiconductor substrate has a dove-tail shape; forming a buffer layer on the dove-tail semiconductor substrate; forming the first barrier layer on the buffer layer; forming a well layer on the first barrier layer; and forming the second barrier layer on the well layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于形成高密度量子线的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:在半导体(100)衬底的顶表面上沉积具有电介质图案的电介质掩模; 在半导体衬底上形成平行于(011)取向的电介质图案; 通过化学蚀刻图案之间的选定区域来暴露(1 + E,ov 1 + EE 1)B侧和(11 + E,ov 1 + EE)B侧,使得半导体衬底具有鸽尾形状; 在鸽尾半导体衬底上形成缓冲层; 在缓冲层上形成第一阻挡层; 在所述第一阻挡层上形成阱层; 以及在所述阱层上形成所述第二阻挡层。

    Optical fiber raman laser
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber raman laser 失效
    光纤拉曼激光

    公开(公告)号:US6163554A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US162568

    申请日:1998-09-29

    CPC classification number: H01S3/302 H01S3/0675

    Abstract: An optical fiber Raman laser includes an optical fiber which is a nonlinear optical medium, for implementing a nonlinear Stokes frequency shift; a wavelength-division multiplexing optical fiber coupler means, coupled to said optical fiber in parallel, for separating each Stokes frequency shifted wavelengths and pump wavelength, for internally resonating the Stokes frequency shited light wavelengths and for output-coupling said laser output light which is a second order Stokes frequency shifted wavelength; a first fiber Bragg grating means connected to said wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical fiber coupler means in serial, for transmitting light of the pump source and for selecting output wave of the Raman laser; and a second fiber Bragg grating means connected to said wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical fiber coupler means, which has maximum reflectivity on the wavelength of the pump source, for full-reflecting and re-inputting the light of the pump source to said optical fiber.

    Abstract translation: 一种光纤拉曼激光器包括一种用于实现非线性斯托克斯频移的非线性光学介质的光纤; 并联耦合到所述光纤的波分复用光纤耦合器装置,用于分离每个斯托克斯频移波长和泵波长,用于使斯托克斯频率光束波长内部谐振,并输出耦合所述激光输出光 二阶斯托克斯频移波长; 串联连接到所述波分复用(WDM)光纤耦合器装置的第一光纤布喇格光栅装置,用于透射泵浦光的光并选择拉曼激光的输出波; 以及连接到所述波分复用(WDM)光纤耦合器装置的第二光纤布拉格光栅装置,其对泵浦源的波长具有最大反射率,用于将泵浦光的光全反射和重新输入到所述光 纤维。

    Multistage optical packet switching apparatus using self
electro-optic-effect devices
    9.
    发明授权
    Multistage optical packet switching apparatus using self electro-optic-effect devices 失效
    使用自电光效应器件的多级光分组交换设备

    公开(公告)号:US6115375A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US967797

    申请日:1997-11-10

    CPC classification number: H04Q11/0003 H04Q11/0005 H04Q2011/0035

    Abstract: A multistage optical packet switching apparatus with self electro-optic-effect device is disclosed. The apparatus is formed with multistage structure using a plurality of symmetrical self electro-optic-effect devices, self-routing being performed by the control for a header part of optical packets after self-duplication and amplification for the input optical signal. The optical packet switching apparatus using a plurality of symmetrical self electro-optic-effect devices includes a front stage having first and second self electro-optic-effect devices interconnected and a back stage having third and fourth self electro-optic-effect devices interconnected, the 1.quadrature. multistage structure comprising the unit switching modules interconnected each comprising the front and the back stages, the self-duplication and amplification being performed in the front stage and the switching being performed in the back stage. The use of the apparatus is an optical exchange.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有自电光效应装置的多级光分组交换装置。 该装置使用多个对称的自电光效应装置形成多级结构,通过对输入光信号的自复制和放大之后的光分组的标题部分的控制执行自路由。 使用多个对称的自电光效应装置的光分组交换装置包括具有互连的第一和第二自电光效应装置的前级和具有互连的第三和第四自电光效应装置的后级, 包括各自包括前级和后级的单元切换模块的1&多级结构,在前级执行自复制和放大,并且在后级执行切换。 该装置的使用是光交换。

    Method of fabricating a quantum device
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a quantum device 失效
    制造量子器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6074936A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US93195

    申请日:1998-06-08

    Abstract: A method of fabricating quantum wire structures and devices, and quantum dot structures and devices comprise steps of: depositing an insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a line patterns and a square patterns in an insulating layer, forming a V-grooved patterned structures and a reverse quadrilateral pyramid patterned structures by thermal etching to evaporate portions of the quantum well layer that are not protected by line-shaped mask regions and square-shaped mask regions of the masking layer, forming a quantum wires and a quantum dots by alternatively growing a barrier layer and an active layer on a V-grooved patterned substrate and a reverse quadrilateral pyramid patterned substrate.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造量子线结构和器件的方法,以及量子点结构和器件包括以下步骤:在半导体衬底上沉积绝缘层,在绝缘层中形成线图案和方形图案,形成V形槽图案结构和 通过热蚀刻将反向四边形金字塔图案化的结构蒸发成量子阱层的未被掩模层的线状掩模区域和方形掩模区域保护的部分,通过交替生长形成量子线和量子点 阻挡层和V沟槽图案化衬底上的有源层和反向四边形金字塔图案化衬底。

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