Biaxially oriented polyester film and process for production thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Biaxially oriented polyester film and process for production thereof 失效
    双轴取向聚酯薄膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5858507A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US635959

    申请日:1996-04-29

    摘要: A biaxially oriented polyester film wherein the ratio (=I.sub.MD /I.sub.ND) of the peak intensity (I.sub.MD) in the longitudinal direction to the peak intensity (I.sub.ND) in the thickness direction determined at 1615 cm.sup.-1 by laser Raman scattering method is 6 or more; and a process for production of a biaxially oriented polyester film which comprises the steps of controlling the ratio (A/B) of the maximum thickness (A) of the edge portion of a cast film to the thickness (B) of the central portion in the transverse direction thereof in the range of 2 to 6, biaxially stretching the cast film, and controlling the peak intensity ratio of the biaxially oriented film determined by the laser Raman scattering method in the above-described range. The biaxially oriented polyester film thus produced has a specific orientation in the longitudinal direction, and therefore has great strength in the longitudinal direction and small irregularity in properties such as thickness or birefringence.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01702 Sec。 371日期:1996年4月29日 102(e)日期1996年4月29日PCT提交1995年8月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 06722 日期:1996年3月7日一种双轴取向聚酯膜,其中通过激光拉曼在1615cm -1处确定的在纵向上的峰强度(IMD)与厚度方向上的峰强度(IND)之比(= IMD / IND) 散射方法为6以上; 以及制造双轴取向聚酯膜的方法,包括以下步骤:控制流延膜的边缘部分的最大厚度(A)与中心部分的厚度(B)之比(A / B) 其横向方向为2〜6,双轴拉伸流延膜,并将通过激光拉曼散射法确定的双轴取向膜的峰强度比控制在上述范围内。 由此制造的双轴取向聚酯膜在长度方向上具有特定取向,因此在长度方向上具有很大的强度,并且在诸如厚度或双折射的性能上具有小的不规则性。

    Inspection apparatus and method for producing image for inspection
    3.
    发明授权
    Inspection apparatus and method for producing image for inspection 有权
    用于检查图像的检查装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08730318B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US13160108

    申请日:2011-06-14

    IPC分类号: H04N9/47 H04N5/235 G06K9/00

    摘要: In order to obtain a quality image without deterioration owing to radiation noise in inspection using the optical video camera in high radiation environment, an inspection apparatus is formed of an image pick-up unit, an image obtaining unit which fetches a video image that contains a signal (noise) that is substantially independent of each frame obtained by the image pick-up unit, a local alignment unit which locally aligns frames with different time phases for forming the image fetched by the image obtaining unit, a frame synthesizing unit which synthesizes the plurality of frames aligned by the local alignment unit for generating a synthesis frame with an SN ratio higher than the SN ratio of the frame before frame synthesis, and an image output unit for displaying or recording the image formed of the synthesis frame generated by the frame synthesizing unit.

    摘要翻译: 为了在高辐射环境下使用光学摄像机的检查中的辐射噪声获得质量图像而不劣化,检查装置由图像拾取单元,图像获取单元,其获取包含 信号(噪声),其基本上独立于由图像拾取单元获得的每个帧;局部对准单元,其对具有不同时间相位的帧进行局部对准,以形成由图像获取单元获取的图像;帧合成单元, 由本地对准单元对准的多个帧,用于产生SN比高于帧合成之前的帧的SN比的合成帧;以及图像输出单元,用于显示或记录由帧生成的合成帧形成的图像 合成单位。

    Method for generating homoplasmic cells from heteroplasmic cells
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for generating homoplasmic cells from heteroplasmic cells 有权
    从异质细胞产生同质细胞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08691578B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US12965195

    申请日:2010-12-10

    IPC分类号: C12N15/01 C07H21/04

    CPC分类号: C12N5/04 A01H1/06

    摘要: A method includes providing a eukaryotic cell including mutant mtDNA in which there is at least one mutation in the mtDNA, allowing the cell to come into contact with an active oxygen species or a chemical species that generates such an active oxygen species in the cell (e.g., hydrogen peroxide) and thereby changing the percentage of mutant mtDNA (mitochondrial genomic DNA) in the cell as a result of the contact. Also featured are cells obtained by the above-described method.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括提供包括突变mtDNA的真核细胞,其中mtDNA中存在至少一个突变,允许细胞与活性氧物质或在细胞中产生这种活性氧物质的化学物质接触(例如, ,过氧化氢),从而改变作为接触的结果的细胞中突变体mtDNA(线粒体基因组DNA)的百分比。 还特征在于通过上述方法获得的细胞。

    Information Generation System And Method Therefor
    5.
    发明申请
    Information Generation System And Method Therefor 审中-公开
    信息生成系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130204929A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13701338

    申请日:2011-06-01

    申请人: Minoru Yoshida

    发明人: Minoru Yoshida

    IPC分类号: H04L29/06

    摘要: Provided are an information generation system and a method therefor capable of generating an operating system corresponding to a request from a user, wherein among operating system resource information managed by a server device, a desired operating system constituting component can be selectively transmitted to a client device. Among the operating system resource information and application resource information managed by a server device 20, a desired operating system constituting component and application is selectively transmitted to a client device 30.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够生成与来自用户的请求对应的操作系统的信息生成系统及其方法,其中,在由服务器装置管理的操作系统资源信息之中,期望的操作系统构成​​部件能够选择性地发送到客户端装置 。 在由服务器装置20管理的操作系统资源信息和应用资源信息中,构成组件和应用的期望的操作系统被选择性地发送到客户端装置30。

    Apparatus and method for inspecting pattern
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for inspecting pattern 有权
    用于检查图案的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08451439B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US13423862

    申请日:2012-03-19

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for inspecting defects includes emitting an ultraviolet light from an ultraviolet light source, illuminating a specimen with the ultraviolet light in which a polarization condition of the ultraviolet light is controlled, controlling a polarization condition of light reflected from the specimen which is illuminated by the polarization condition controlled ultraviolet light, detecting the light reflected from the specimen, processing the detected light so as to detect defects, and outputting information about the defects. The ultraviolet light source is disposed in a clean environment supplied with clean gas and separated from outside.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查缺陷的方法和装置包括从紫外光源发射紫外光,用受紫外光的偏振条件的紫外线照射样本,控制从被照射的样本反射的光的偏振状态 通过偏光条件控制的紫外光,检测从样本反射的光,处理检测到的光以检测缺陷,并输出关于缺陷的信息。 紫外光源设置在清洁环境中,并提供清洁气体并与外界分离。

    Image erasing apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Image erasing apparatus 有权
    图像擦除装置

    公开(公告)号:US08237758B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12701081

    申请日:2010-02-05

    IPC分类号: B41J29/16

    CPC分类号: B41J2/32

    摘要: An image erasing apparatus includes: a scanner which detects a side of a sheet on which an image is formed using a thermally decolorable coloring agent; a heat roller which provides heat for the sheet having the image formed thereon; and a controller which causes a quantity of heat provided for the sheet from the heat roller when an image forming side detected by the scanner does not face the heat roller to be greater than a quantity of heat provided for the sheet from the heat roller when the image forming side faces the heat roller.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像擦除装置,包括:扫描器,其使用热解胶着色剂检测其上形成有图像的片材的一侧; 加热辊,其为其上形成有图像的片材提供热量; 以及控制器,当由扫描仪检测到的图像形成侧不面对加热辊时,从加热辊产生的片材的热量大于当来自加热辊的片材的热量时 图像形成侧面对加热辊。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 审中-公开
    图像形成装置和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120107019A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13348804

    申请日:2012-01-12

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01

    摘要: A technology for controlling the generation of damages of a photoconductive surface caused due to the attachment of a carrier to a photoconductor in an image forming apparatus using a two-component developing agent is provided. An image forming apparatus is configured to include an intermediate transfer body having prescribed elasticity on a transfer surface onto which a toner image is transferred; plural image carriers which transfer a toner image onto the transfer surface and which are disposed along a movement direction of the transfer surface of the intermediate transfer body; plural development sections which form toner images having a different color from each other with respect to the plural image carriers by using a two-component developing agent made of a toner and a carrier; and developing agent replenishment sections which replenish a toner and a carrier in the development sections.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制由于在使用双组分显影剂的图像形成装置中将载体附着到感光体而导致的光电导表面损伤的产生的技术。 图像形成装置被配置为在转印表面上包含具有规定弹性的中间转印体,调色剂图像被转印到转印面上; 多个图像载体,其将调色剂图像转印到转印表面上并沿着中间转印体的转印表面的移动方向设置; 多个显影部分,通过使用由调色剂和载体构成的双组分显影剂,相对于多个图像载体形成彼此不同的颜色的调色剂图像; 以及在显影部中补充调色剂和载体的显影剂补充部。

    Inspection Apparatus and Method for Producing Image for Inspection
    9.
    发明申请
    Inspection Apparatus and Method for Producing Image for Inspection 有权
    检验仪器及其检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120026317A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US13160108

    申请日:2011-06-14

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18

    摘要: In order to obtain a quality image without deterioration owing to radiation noise in inspection using the optical video camera in high radiation environment, an inspection apparatus is formed of an image pick-up unit, an image obtaining unit which fetches a video image that contains a signal (noise) that is substantially independent of each frame obtained by the image pick-up unit, a local alignment unit which locally aligns frames with different time phases for forming the image fetched by the image obtaining unit, a frame synthesizing unit which synthesizes the plurality of frames aligned by the local alignment unit for generating a synthesis frame with an SN ratio higher than the SN ratio of the frame before frame synthesis, and an image output unit for displaying or recording the image formed of the synthesis frame generated by the frame synthesizing unit.

    摘要翻译: 为了在高辐射环境下使用光学摄像机的检查中的辐射噪声获得质量图像而不劣化,检查装置由图像拾取单元,图像获取单元,其获取包含 信号(噪声),其基本上独立于由图像拾取单元获得的每个帧;局部对准单元,其对具有不同时间相位的帧进行局部对准,以形成由图像获取单元获取的图像;帧合成单元, 由本地对准单元对准的多个帧,用于产生SN比高于帧合成之前的帧的SN比的合成帧;以及图像输出单元,用于显示或记录由帧生成的合成帧形成的图像 合成单位。

    Defect inspection method and apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Defect inspection method and apparatus 有权
    缺陷检查方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08107717B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-31

    申请号:US13072102

    申请日:2011-03-25

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Arrangements for inspecting a specimen on which plural patterns are formed; capturing a first image of a first area; capturing a second image of a second area in which patterns which are essentially the same with the patterns formed in the first area; creating data relating to corresponding pixels of the first and second images, for each pixel; determining a threshold for each pixel for detecting defects directly in accordance with the first and second images; and detecting defects on the specimen by processing the first and second images by using the threshold for each pixel and information of a scattered diagram of brightness of the first and second images, wherein the threshold is determined by using information of brightness of a local region of at least one of the first and second images, with the local region including an aimed pixel and peripheral pixels of the aimed pixel.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查形成多个图案的样本的布置; 捕获第一区域的第一图像; 捕获与形成在第一区域中的图案基本上相同的图案的第二区域的第二图像; 为每个像素创建与第一和第二图像的相应像素有关的数据; 根据第一和第二图像确定用于检测缺陷的每个像素的阈值; 以及通过使用每个像素的阈值和第一和第二图像的亮度的散射图的信息来处理第一和第二图像来检测样本上的缺陷,其中,通过使用第一和第二图像的局部区域的亮度的信息来确定阈值 第一和第二图像中的至少一个,其中局部区域包括目标像素和目标像素的外围像素。