Accelerometer having an over travel stop with a stop gap less than a minimum etch size

    公开(公告)号:US12105114B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US18311302

    申请日:2023-05-03

    Applicant: NXP USA, Inc.

    CPC classification number: G01P15/125 G01P2015/0871

    Abstract: A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometer comprises a compliant spring structure with a first beam, a second beam, and a rigid structure. One end of the first beam and one end of the second beam are coupled to the rigid structure and a proof mass is coupled to another end of the second beam. Further, a spring anchor is coupled to another end of the first beam. In response to the proof mass moving, an extension coupled to the rigid structure moves in an opposite direction to motion of the proof mass to contact the proof mass and stop the movement of the proof mass.

    ANGULAR RATE SENSOR BASED ON FREQUENCY MODULATION AND DRIVE STRATEGY FOR SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20220282972A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-08

    申请号:US17189776

    申请日:2021-03-02

    Applicant: NXP USA, Inc.

    Abstract: An angular rate sensor includes first and second proof masses spaced apart from a surface of a substrate. One each of first and second drive systems is interconnected with one each of the first and second proof masses. The first and second drive systems enable drive motion of the first and second proof masses along both of first and second axes in an orbital drive direction at a drive frequency, the first axis being perpendicular to the surface of the substrate and the second axis being parallel to the surface of the substrate. The sensor is sensitive to angular velocity about a third axis oriented parallel to the surface of the substrate and perpendicular to the second axis, and the drive frequency of the drive motion of the first and second proof masses changes in response to the angular velocity of the angular rate sensor about the third axis.

    MEMS DEVICE WITH IN-PLANE QUADRATURE COMPENSATION

    公开(公告)号:US20180252526A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-06

    申请号:US15450616

    申请日:2017-03-06

    Applicant: NXP USA, INC.

    CPC classification number: G01C19/5776 G01C19/5726 G01C19/5733

    Abstract: A MEMS device includes a mass system capable of undergoing oscillatory drive motion along a drive axis and oscillatory sense motion along a sense axis perpendicular to the drive axis. A quadrature compensation unit includes fixed and movable electrodes, each being lengthwise oriented along the drive axis. The movable electrode is coupled to the mass system. The fixed electrode has a first edge exhibiting a first stepped profile and the movable electrode has a second edge facing the first edge, the second edge exhibiting a second stepped profile. The fixed and movable electrodes are positioned in an immediately adjacent configuration such that when the movable electrode is not undergoing oscillatory motion, a gap between the first and second edges has a varying width corresponding to the first and second stepped edge profiles.

    MEMS DEVICE WITH OFF-AXIS SHOCK PROTECTION
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180231579A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-16

    申请号:US15432133

    申请日:2017-02-14

    Applicant: NXP USA, INC.

    Abstract: A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) device, such as a single axis accelerometer, includes a movable mass suspended from a substrate. The movable mass has a first portion and a second portion. A first spring system interconnects the first portion of the movable mass with the second portion of the movable mass. A second spring system interconnects the first portion with an anchor system. The first spring system enables movement of the second portion of the movable mass in response to a shock event force imposed on the movable mass in a first direction that is orthogonal to a sense direction, wherein the first spring system inhibits movement of the first portion of the movable mass in the first direction in response to the shock event force. However, the first and second movable masses move together in response to an acceleration force in the sense direction.

    COMMON MODE REJECTION STRUCTURES FOR MEMS DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20250002331A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-02

    申请号:US18346154

    申请日:2023-06-30

    Applicant: NXP USA, Inc.

    Abstract: A MEMS device and method of forming the same includes paired masses suspended above a substrate includes linkages that couple pairs of masses to each other. Inner sense linkages couple interior edges of adjacent masses to each other. The inner sense linkages are configured to exhibit a first stiffness when the adjacent masses coupled to each inner sense linkage move out-of-phase relative to each other along a preferred axis of the inner sense linkages and to exhibit a second, increased stiffness in response to in-phase motion of the adjacent masses coupled to each inner sense linkage.

    ACCELEROMETER HAVING AN OVER TRAVEL STOP WITH A STOP GAP LESS THAN A MINIMUM ETCH SIZE

    公开(公告)号:US20230266358A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-24

    申请号:US18311302

    申请日:2023-05-03

    Applicant: NXP USA, Inc.

    CPC classification number: G01P15/125 G01P2015/0871

    Abstract: A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometer comprises a compliant spring structure with a first beam, a second beam, and a rigid structure. One end of the first beam and one end of the second beam are coupled to the rigid structure and a proof mass is coupled to another end of the second beam. Further, a spring anchor is coupled to another end of the first beam. In response to the proof mass moving, an extension coupled to the rigid structure moves in an opposite direction to motion of the proof mass to contact the proof mass and stop the movement of the proof mass.

    Angular rate sensor based on frequency modulation and drive strategy for same

    公开(公告)号:US11460301B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-04

    申请号:US17189776

    申请日:2021-03-02

    Applicant: NXP USA, Inc.

    Abstract: An angular rate sensor includes first and second proof masses spaced apart from a surface of a substrate. One each of first and second drive systems is interconnected with one each of the first and second proof masses. The first and second drive systems enable drive motion of the first and second proof masses along both of first and second axes in an orbital drive direction at a drive frequency, the first axis being perpendicular to the surface of the substrate and the second axis being parallel to the surface of the substrate. The sensor is sensitive to angular velocity about a third axis oriented parallel to the surface of the substrate and perpendicular to the second axis, and the drive frequency of the drive motion of the first and second proof masses changes in response to the angular velocity of the angular rate sensor about the third axis.

    MEMS DEVICE WITH TWO-STAGE MOTION LIMIT STRUCTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20190120872A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-25

    申请号:US15791673

    申请日:2017-10-24

    Applicant: NXP USA, Inc.

    Abstract: A MEMS device includes a substrate, a proof mass capable of moving relative to the substrate, and a motion limit structure. The motion limit structure includes an arm structure flexibly coupled to the proof mass or the substrate. The arm structure has a first contact region and a second contact region. In response to a shock force that causes the proof mass to move, the first contact region contacts a first stop region on the other one of the proof mass and the substrate. Following contact of the first contact region with the first stop region and upon continuation of the shock force, the second contact region contacts a second stop region on the other one of the proof mass and the substrate such that the contact between the second contact and stop regions reduces a contact force between the first contact and stop regions.

    MEMS device with off-axis shock protection

    公开(公告)号:US10247753B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-02

    申请号:US15432133

    申请日:2017-02-14

    Applicant: NXP USA, INC.

    Abstract: A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) device, such as a single axis accelerometer, includes a movable mass suspended from a substrate. The movable mass has a first portion and a second portion. A first spring system interconnects the first portion of the movable mass with the second portion of the movable mass. A second spring system interconnects the first portion with an anchor system. The first spring system enables movement of the second portion of the movable mass in response to a shock event force imposed on the movable mass in a first direction that is orthogonal to a sense direction, wherein the first spring system inhibits movement of the first portion of the movable mass in the first direction in response to the shock event force. However, the first and second movable masses move together in response to an acceleration force in the sense direction.

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