公开(公告)号：US4491880A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-01

申请号：US421401

申请日：1982-09-22

申请人： Noboru Kojima ,  Yoshizumi Watatani ,  Takao Arai ,  Takashi Hoshino ,  Toshifumi Shibuya

发明人： Noboru Kojima ,  Yoshizumi Watatani ,  Takao Arai ,  Takashi Hoshino ,  Toshifumi Shibuya

IPC分类号： H04N5/91 ,  G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/035 ,  G11B20/12 ,  H04N5/928 ,  H04N5/782

CPC分类号： G11B5/035 ,  H04N5/928

摘要： In a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus of 2-head helical scan type, an overlapping portion is formed at one end of each video track on a magnetic tape, and a PCM audio signal is recorded on this overlapping portion. Video/audio selective switching circuits are disposed on the input or output side of video and audio recording amplifiers, and video/audio selective switching circuits and video/audio playback equalizer circuits are disposed on the output side of video and audio playback amplifiers. Each of the heads acts as both of a video head and an audio head.

摘要翻译： 在2磁头螺旋扫描型的磁记录和再现装置中，在磁带上的每个视频磁道的一端形成重叠部分，并且PCM音频信号被记录在该重叠部分上。 视频/音频选择开关电路设置在视频和音频记录放大器的输入或输出侧，并且视频/音频选择开关电路和视频/音频重放均衡器电路设置在视频和音频播放放大器的输出侧。 每个头都用作视频头和音频头。

公开(公告)号：USRE34295E

公开(公告)日：1993-06-29

申请号：US486389

申请日：1990-02-28

申请人： Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Hiroshi Endoh ,  Yoshimi Iso ,  Takao Arai ,  Hiroo Okamoto

发明人： Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Hiroshi Endoh ,  Yoshimi Iso ,  Takao Arai ,  Hiroo Okamoto

IPC分类号： H03M1/00

CPC分类号： H03M1/504 ,  H03M1/822

摘要： An integration type D/A and A/D converter having improved linearity and low power consumption. Logic circuits such as ECL counters consuming a major part of power of the D/A and A/D converters are realized through CMOS process. Current source circuits, current switch circuit and comparator circuit of the integration type A/D converter are realized in IC through bipolar process ensuring high accuracy and low noise. Logic parts such as counter is realized through CMOS process.

公开(公告)号：US4843493A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-27

申请号：US838958

申请日：1986-03-12

申请人： Takashi Furuhata ,  Yasufumi Yumde ,  Fujio Okamura ,  Takaharu Noguchi ,  Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Katsuo Mohri ,  Takao Arai ,  Toshimichi Terada

发明人： Takashi Furuhata ,  Yasufumi Yumde ,  Fujio Okamura ,  Takaharu Noguchi ,  Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Katsuo Mohri ,  Takao Arai ,  Toshimichi Terada

IPC分类号： G11B15/467 ,  G11B15/473

CPC分类号： G11B15/4672 ,  G11B15/4678 ,  G11B15/4738

摘要： A method of producing a tracking control signal in a rotary head type magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus and a rotary head type magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus capable of a proper tracking by the use of the tracking control signal. First and second tracking signals are recorded on local portions of each odd-numbered track and the first tracking signal and a third tracking signal are recorded on local portions of each even-numbered track in such a manner that the second tracking signals on two odd-numbered track adjacent to any one even-numbered track are not overlapped with each other and the third tracking signals on two even-numbered tracks adjacent to any one odd-numbered track are not overlapped with each other when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the tracks; upon scanning of a track crosstalk signals are detected from two adjacent track simultaneously with reproduction of the first and second or third tracking signals; and the detected crosstalk signals are compared by the use of timing of the reproduction of the first tracking signal for each track thereby producing a tracking control signal. The second tracking signal may have a frequency equal to that of the third tracking frequency.

摘要翻译： 一种在旋转磁头式磁记录和再现装置中产生跟踪控制信号的方法以及能够通过使用跟踪控制信号进行适当跟踪的旋转磁头型磁记录和再现装置。 第一跟踪信号和第二跟踪信号被记录在每个奇数号的轨道的本地部分上，并且第一跟踪信号和第三跟踪信号被记录在每个偶数轨迹的本地部分上， 与任何一个偶数编号的轨道相邻的编号轨道彼此不重叠，并且在与任何一个奇数编号的轨道相邻的两个偶数轨道上的第三跟踪信号在垂直于纵向的方向上观察时不彼此重叠 轨道方向; 在轨道的扫描时，与第一和第二或第三跟踪信号的再现同时从两个相邻轨道检测串扰信号; 并且通过使用每个轨道的第一跟踪信号的再现的定时来比较检测到的串扰信号，从而产生跟踪控制信号。 第二跟踪信号可以具有等于第三跟踪频率的频率。

公开(公告)号：US4649542A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-10

申请号：US621743

申请日：1984-06-18

申请人： Keizo Nishimura ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Hiroo Okamoto ,  Takaharu Noguchi ,  Takao Arai ,  Toshifumi Shibuya

发明人： Keizo Nishimura ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Hiroo Okamoto ,  Takaharu Noguchi ,  Takao Arai ,  Toshifumi Shibuya

IPC分类号： G11B20/18 ,  H03M13/00 ,  H03M13/27 ,  G06F11/10

CPC分类号： G11B20/1809

摘要： A method of transmitting a digital signal in the form of successive signal frames containing codes for detecting and correcting errors of the digital signal for reducing degradation in the quality of the reproduced sound due to generation of the code errors in a digitized audio signal transmission system. An analog signal such as an audio signal is sampled and subjected to A/D conversion. The sample word thus obtained is divided into a plurality of symbol elements. Parity words for detecting and correcting code errors are added to every group of a predetermined number of the information symbols through an interleave procedure before being transmitted. The method includes the steps of applying a first frame of symbols, taken one from each input channel, and having a first arrangement state, to a first error-correcting code encoder to generate a series of first parity words; delaying each of the symbols in the first frame and each of the first parity words by a respective different delay time in a unit of the sample word at a delay line to provide a resulting second frame of symbols in a second arrangement state; applying the second frame of symbols to a second error-correcting code encoder to generate a series of second parity words; and transmitting said second frame of symbols together with said second parity words.

摘要翻译： 以包含用于检测和校正数字信号的错误的代码的连续信号帧的形式发送数字信号的方法，用于减少由于数字化音频信号传输系统中的代码错误的产生而导致的再现声音质量的劣化。 诸如音频信号的模拟信号被采样并进行A / D转换。 由此获得的采样字被分成多个符号元素。 用于检测和校正码错误的奇偶校验字在发送之前通过交织过程被添加到预定数量的信息符号的每个组中。 该方法包括以下步骤：将第一帧符号从每个输入通道中取出并具有第一布置状态到第一纠错码编码器以产生一系列第一奇偶校验字; 延迟第一帧和第一奇偶校验字中的每个符号以延迟线为单位的采样字的相应的不同延迟时间，以在第二布置状态下提供所得到的第二符号帧; 将第二符号帧应用于第二纠错码编码器以产生一系列第二奇偶校验字; 以及与所述第二奇偶校验字一起发送所述第二符号帧。

公开(公告)号：US4780772A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-25

申请号：US902562

申请日：1986-09-02

申请人： Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Takao Arai ,  Hiroshi Endoh

发明人： Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Takao Arai ,  Hiroshi Endoh

IPC分类号： G11B5/008 ,  G11B7/005 ,  G11B15/18 ,  G11B19/247 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B27/00 ,  G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/09

CPC分类号： G11B15/1875 ,  G11B19/247 ,  G11B20/10527 ,  G11B27/005 ,  G11B5/0086 ,  G11B7/005 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B2220/2545 ,  G11B2220/90 ,  G11B2220/913

摘要： A digital signal reproducing apparatus in which the frequency of a basic clock signal generated from a clock generator having a fixed oscillation frequency is divided to produce a clock signal used for processing a digital signal, and, when the transmission speed of the digital signal is changed, the frequency division ratio is also changed to produce a clock signal synchronous with the digital signal transmitted at the changed transmission speed.

摘要翻译： 一种数字信号再现装置，其中从具有固定振荡频率的时钟发生器产生的基本时钟信号的频率被分频以产生用于处理数字信号的时钟信号，并且当数字信号的传输速度改变时 ，分频比也被改变，以产生与以改变的传输速度传输的数字信号同步的时钟信号。

公开(公告)号：US4746900A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-24

申请号：US938965

申请日：1986-12-08

申请人： Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Hiroshi Endoh ,  Yoshimi Iso ,  Takao Arai ,  Hiroo Okamoto

发明人： Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Hiroshi Endoh ,  Yoshimi Iso ,  Takao Arai ,  Hiroo Okamoto

IPC分类号： H03M1/00 ,  H03M1/50

CPC分类号： H03M1/504 ,  H03M1/822

摘要： An integration type D/A and A/D converter having improved linearity and low power consumption. Logic circuits such as ECL counters consuming a major part of power of the D/A and A/D converters are realized through CMOS process. Current source circuits, current switch circuit and comparator circuit of the integration type A/D converter are realized in IC through bipolar process ensuring high accuracy and low noise. Logic parts such as counter is realized through CMOS process.

摘要翻译： 具有改善的线性度和低功耗的积分型D / A和A / D转换器。 通过CMOS工艺实现了消耗D / A和A / D转换器大部分功耗的ECL计数器的逻辑电路。 集成型A / D转换器的电流源电路，电流开关电路和比较电路通过双极工艺在IC中实现，确保了高精度和低噪声。 逻辑部件如计数器通过CMOS工艺实现。

公开(公告)号：US4677622A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

申请号：US622711

申请日：1984-06-20

申请人： Hiroo Okamoto ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Keizo Nishimura ,  Takaharu Noguchi ,  Takao Arai ,  Toshifumi Shibuya

发明人： Hiroo Okamoto ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Keizo Nishimura ,  Takaharu Noguchi ,  Takao Arai ,  Toshifumi Shibuya

IPC分类号： G11B20/18 ,  G06F11/10

CPC分类号： G11B20/1809

摘要： This invention relates to an error correction upon reproduction of digital signals. The error correction is performed by decoding code words such as cross-interleaved Reed Solomon codes, in which first code blocks are formed by a plurality of information words which are in the first arrangement state and a plurality of first check words which are produced by codes associated with the plurality of information words with a Hamming distance of d.sub.1, and second code blocks are formed by a plurality of information words and a plurality of first check words which are in the second arrangement state and which consist of the said plurality of information words and the said plurality of first check words which are respectively included in the different first code blocks, and by a plurality of second check words which are produced by codes associated with the plurality of information words and the plurality of first check words with a Hamming distance of d.sub.2. At the first decoding stage, errors are detected and at the same time the flags indicative of the decoding states are added with respect to the second code blocks. At the second decoding stage, in accordance with the contents of the flags and on the basis of a combination of p.sub.2 and q selected from their combinations satisfying 2p.sub.2 +q.ltoreq.d.sub.1 -1, errors are detected and errors of p.sub.2 words are corrected and erasures of q words to which the flags were added are corrected with respect to the first code blocks.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及数字信号再现时的纠错。 通过解码诸如交叉交织的里德·所罗门码的码字来执行纠错，其中第一码块由处于第一布置状态的多个信息字形成，并且由代码产生的多个第一检查字 与具有汉明距离d1的多个信息字相关联，第二码块由处于第二布置状态的多个信息字和多个第一检查词形成，并且由所述多个信息字组成 以及分别包含在不同的第一代码块中的所述多个第一校验字以及由与多个信息字相关联的代码产生的多个第二校验字和具有汉明距离的多个第一校验字 的d2。 在第一解码阶段，检测到错误，并且同时相对于第二代码块添加指示解码状态的标志。 在第二解码阶段，根据标志的内容，并且基于从满足2p2 + q·d1-1的组合中选择的p2和q的组合，检测出错误并校正p2个字的错误 并且相对于第一代码块校正添加了标志的q个字的擦除。

公开(公告)号：US4617599A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-14

申请号：US620893

申请日：1984-06-15

申请人： Takaharu Noguchi ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Takao Arai ,  Toshifumi Shibuya

发明人： Takaharu Noguchi ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Takao Arai ,  Toshifumi Shibuya

IPC分类号： G11B5/008 ,  G11B5/035 ,  G11B5/09 ,  G11B15/467 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B5/00

CPC分类号： G11B5/09 ,  G11B15/4671 ,  G11B20/10527 ,  G11B20/1809 ,  G11B5/00878 ,  G11B5/035

摘要： A digital signal recording/reproducing apparatus capable of recording and reproducing digital signals having differences in respect to sampling frequency thereof and the number of quantization bits per sample by means of a common circuit arrangement includes means for varying revolution speed of rotating heads for recording and reproduction or traveling speed of a recording medium as a function of different sampling frequencies. A signal processing circuit for processing the digital signals so as to be suited for the recording on the recording medium is controlled by a clock signal of which frequency is changed in dependence on the different sampling frequencies. The signal processing circuit is arranged so that PCM data contained in a frame is constituted by a number of bits which is equal to a common multiple of the different quantization bit numbers and added with a common frame synchronizing signal and common error detection and correction codes to thereby prepare the PCM signal of the frame arrangement. The digital signals which differ in the sampling frequency and the quantization bit numbers can be recorded by same recording and reproducing apparatus with an improved efficiency with a same wavelength and in a same signal format.

摘要翻译： 一种数字信号记录/再现装置，其能够记录和再现与其采样频率有差异的数字信号和通过公共电路装置的每个样本的量化位数，包括用于改变用于记录和再现的旋转磁头的转速的装置 或作为不同采样频率的函数的记录介质的行进速度。 用于处理适于在记录介质上进行记录的数字信号的信号处理电路由频率根据不同采样频率而变化的时钟信号控制。 信号处理电路被布置成使得包含在帧中的PCM数据由等于不同量化比特数的公倍数的比特数构成，并且加上公共帧同步信号和公共错误检测和校正码 从而准备帧配置的PCM信号。 采样频率和量化比特数不同的数字信号可以由相同的记录和再现装置以相同的波长和相同的信号格式提高效率来记录。

公开(公告)号：US4685004A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-04

申请号：US712094

申请日：1985-03-15

申请人： Hiroaki Takahashi ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Takaharu Noguchi ,  Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Takao Arai

发明人： Hiroaki Takahashi ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Takaharu Noguchi ,  Toshifumi Shibuya ,  Takao Arai

IPC分类号： G11B5/09 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/12 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B5/00

CPC分类号： G11B20/1809 ,  G11B20/10527

摘要： In a recording operation by a rotary head type PCM recording/reproducing apparatus including at least two magnetic heads, the odd-numbered sample data and the even-numbered sample data are discriminatively extracted and stored. The stored data corresponding to an amount of data outputted from the A/D converter within a predetermined time is selectively read out and supplied to the two heads to thereby record the data in such a manner that the odd-numbered data and the even-numbered data are recorded separately on a track basis or alternatively recorded separately on a preceding half and a succeeding half of each track. The error detecting and correcting code is prepared on the basis of the data to be recorded in each track. In reproduction of the recorded data, upon detection of a drop-out of the data from one of the two heads, the drop-out data is corrected through interpolation procedure to thereby reconstitute the original analog signal.

摘要翻译： 在通过包括至少两个磁头的旋转磁头型PCM记录/再现装置的记录操作中，奇数样本数据和偶数样本数据被辨别地提取和存储。 对应于在预定时间内从A / D转换器输出的数据量的存储数据被选择性地读出并提供给两个磁头，从而以奇数数据和偶数编号的方式记录数据 数据在轨道基础上单独记录，或者分别记录在每个轨道的前半部分和后半部分。 基于要记录在每个轨道中的数据来准备错误检测和校正码。 在记录数据的再现中，在检测到来自两个头之一的数据丢失时，通过插值程序来校正丢失数据，从而重构原始模拟信号。

公开(公告)号：US4420775A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-13

申请号：US305779

申请日：1981-09-25

申请人： Shigeru Yamazaki ,  Takao Arai ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Takashi Hoshino ,  Chitoshi Hibino ,  Harukuni Kobari

发明人： Shigeru Yamazaki ,  Takao Arai ,  Masaharu Kobayashi ,  Takashi Hoshino ,  Chitoshi Hibino ,  Harukuni Kobari

IPC分类号： H03K5/19 ,  H04N5/932 ,  H04N5/945 ,  G11B27/10 ,  G11B5/43

CPC分类号： H04N5/945 ,  H03K5/19 ,  H04N5/932

摘要： A circuit for protecting a horizontal synchronous signal comprises a horizontal synchronous signal detecting circuit responsive to horizontal synchronous pulses included in a composite synchronous signal of a reproduced PCM signal, first and second horizontal synchronous pulse supplementing or adding circuits and an output switching circuit. The output switching circuit operates so that the first supplementing circuit delivers a first supplementary pulse in the absence of a single pulse of the original horizontal synchronous signal, and the second supplementing circuit produces one or more second supplementary pulses in the absence of a plurality of continuous pulses of the original horizontal synchronous signal. When the circuit returns to a condition in which produced horizontal synchronous pulses are synchronous with the original horizontal synchronous pulses, the time interval between adjacent pulses of the original pulses is detected to see whether the interval is either longer or shorter than a predetermined value. As a result, when a pulse first appeared after the returning point is within the predetermined interval, that pulse is removed so that the number of output horizontal synchronous pulses is correct.

摘要翻译： 用于保护水平同步信号的电路包括水平同步信号检测电路，其响应包括在再现的PCM信号的复合同步信号中的水平同步脉冲，第一和第二水平同步脉冲补充或加法电路以及输出切换电路。 输出切换电路操作，使得第一补充电路在没有原始水平同步信号的单个脉冲的情况下传送第一辅助脉冲，并且第二补充电路在没有多个连续的情况下产生一个或多个第二辅助脉冲 原始水平同步信号的脉冲。 当电路返回到产生的水平同步脉冲与原始水平同步脉冲同步的状态时，检测原始脉冲的相邻脉冲之间的时间间隔，以查看间隔是否比预定值更长或更短。 结果，当在返回点之后首先出现脉冲在预定间隔内时，该脉冲被去除，使得输出水平同步脉冲的数量是正确的。