摘要:
A silver halide negative photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, at least one hydrophilic colloidal layer thereof containing (1) a hydrazine derivative, (2) a compound substantially having no absorption maximum in the visible light region represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Z.sup.11, Z.sup.12, R.sup.11, R.sup.12 X and n are as defined in the specification, and (3) at least one compound represented by formula (II) or (III): ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and Q are as defined in the specification; and ##STR3## wherein R.sub.21, R.sub.22, R.sub.23, and R.sub.24, are as defined in the specification. The photographic material can be processed with a stable developer to provide an ultra-high contrast image without reduction in sensitivity, gamma or maximum density or the appearance of black pepper. The photographic material is excellent in pressure properties and anti-blocking properties.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having provided thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, at least one layer of the emulsion layer and other hydrophilic colloid layers containing at least one hydrazine-type nucleating agent having, in the vicinity of the hydrazine group, an anionic group or a nonionic group which forms an intramolecular hydrogen bond with a hydrogen atom of the hydrazine, and also containing at least one of the onium salt compounds represented by formulae (a), (b) and (c), or at least one of the amine compounds represented by formulae (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i) and (j). Also disclosed is a method for processing, after exposure, the silver halide photographic material described above with a developer containing a reductone-type developing agent and having a pH of 12 or less.
摘要:
A negative type silver halide photographic material is disclosed. The material comprises a support having provided thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide grains sensitized with gold and sulfur sensitizers, the emulsion layer or at least one other hydrophilic colloid layer containing at least one high contrast-imparting hydrazine derivative and at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Z represents N or C--X wherein X represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl group, Y represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl group, and M represents a hydrogen atom, a metallic atom, or ammonium which may be substituted.
摘要:
A method of forming an image is provided. The method comprises the steps of (a) imagewise exposing a photographic material which comprises a support having provided thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and which contains a hydrazine compound represented by the following general formula (I) in the emulsion layer or a hydrophilic colloid layer adjacent thereto, the photographic material being designed so that a difference in sensitivity (sensitivity being defined as log E corresponding to the density of fog+2.0) between (1) the photographic material is development-processed with a developing solution having a sulfite ion concentration of 0.15 mole/l or more, a potassium ion concentration of 0.2 mole/l or more and a pH value ranging from 10.5 to 12.3 and (2) the photographic material is development-processed with the same developing solution as described above, except that the pH value was lowered by 1.0, (.DELTA.log E), is 0.7 or less, and moreover, the gamma value obtained in (1) is 10 or more and the gamma value obtained in (2) is 5 or more: ##STR1## wherein A represents an aliphatic group, or an aromatic group; B represents a formyl group, an acyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an arylsulfinyl group, a carbamoyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxcarbonyl group, a sulfinamoyl group, an alkoxysulfonyl group, a thioacyl group, a thiocarbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, or a heterocyclic group; both R.sub.0 and R.sub.1 represent a hydrogen atom, or one of them represents a hydrogen atom and the other represents an alkysulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, or an acyl group; and B, R.sub.1 and the nitrogen atom attached thereto may form a partial structure of hydrazone, and (b) developing the exposed material with a developer. The method realizes superhigh contrast and high resolution images.
摘要:
A method for forming an image is disclosed, comprising imagewise exposing a negatively working silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer with light having a wavelength of from 460 to 600 nm and containing substantially no light having a wavelength of 360 nm or less, said emulsion layer containing at least one sensitizing dye having an absorption maximum (.lambda..sub.max) at a wavelength of form 450 nm to 580 nm, and said emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloidal layer containing at least one hydrazine derivative. The method provides an image having excellent image quality either in enlargement or reduction work without causing reduction in sensitivity or inducing black pepper.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one hydrophilic colloid layer at least one of which must be a gold- and sulfur-sensitized silver halide emulsion layer, said silver halide emulsion layer containing from 0.1 to 3.0 mol % silver iodide per mol of silver, wherein said silver halide emulsion comprises silver halide grains having a substantial core/shell structure wherein the silver iodide content in the shell is less than that in the core, and the silver halide emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloid layer contains a polymer represented by the formula (I)--(A).sub.x (B).sub.y (C).sub.z (I)wherein A represents a recurring monomer unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid or a monocarboxylate thereof, capable of copolymerization with an ethylenically unsaturated monomer; B represents a recurring unit derived from a polyfunctional crosslinking agent; C represents a recurring unit of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, other than A or B; x represents the number of recurring units A having a mole fraction of from 30 mol % to 100 mol %; y represents the number of recurring units B having a mole fraction of from 0 to 50 mol %; and z represents the number of recurring units C having a mole fraction of from 0 to 50 mol %.
摘要:
There is provided a heptamer-type small guide nucleic acid that comprises any of the 7-base sequences of SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 15, and induces apoptosis of human leukemia cells. A leukemia therapeutic agent containing the heptamer-type small guide nucleic acid as an active ingredient is also provided. The novel heptamer-type sg nucleic acid can induce apoptosis of human leukemia cells.
摘要:
A multilayered reflective polarizing film is provided that has high polarization performance comparable to that of an absorption-type polarizing plate, and is preferred as a polarizing plate attached to a liquid crystal cell. An optical member for liquid crystal display devices, and a liquid crystal display device formed from such a multilayered reflective polarizing film are also provided. Specifically, the reflective polarizing film includes a uniaxially stretched multilayered film in which a specific aromatic polyester containing (alkylenedioxy)di-2-naphthoic acid as a part of dicarboxylic acid components is used as a first layer, and an optically isotropic polyester having an average refractive index of 1.50 to 1.60 is used as a second layer, and that has a predetermined refractive index difference between the layers. The reflective polarizing film has an angle of orientation of 2 degrees or less.
摘要:
The present invention provides a composition that comprises a liposome encapsulating a double-stranded nucleic acid molecule, wherein the antisense strand is a polynucleotide of 17 to 30 bases in which a sequence is complementary to the sequence of the 17 contiguous bases of a target gene's mRNA, the sense strand is a polynucleotide of 17 to 30 bases that contains a base sequence complementary to the base sequence of bases 1 to 17 in the 5′-end to 3′-end direction of the antisense strand, and a particular amount of the sugars binding to certain bases of the antisense strand and the sense strand are deoxyribose, or ribose whose hydroxyl group at the 2′ position is substituted by a modifying group, and wherein the liposome contains a lipid bilayer membrane whose constituent component is a lipid conjugate, a fatty acid conjugate or an aliphatic hydrocarbon conjugate of a water-soluble substance.
摘要:
A hydraulic shock absorber enables its piston rod to be locked near its minimum length position and allows the locked condition to be visually confirmed easily. A cap member is secured to a distal end portion of a piston rod extending from a cylinder part, and a dust cover is secured to the cap member. A lock member is secured to an end of the cylinder part from which the piston rod extends to the outside. The lock member is cut and bent upward to form engaging portions. The cap member is cut and bent downward to form engaging pieces and windows. With the piston rod contracted to near its minimum length position, the cap member is rotated to engage the engaging portions and the engaging pieces with each other, thereby locking the piston rod. The engaged condition of the engaging portions and the engaging pieces can be visually confirmed through the windows.