Method of controlling electrocoating bath and apparatus therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling electrocoating bath and apparatus therefor 失效
    电泳浴的控制方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4501649A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-26

    申请号:US548139

    申请日:1983-11-02

    IPC分类号: C25D13/24

    CPC分类号: C25D13/24

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of controlling an electrocoating bath using an ion exchange resin. The ion exchange resin is maintained in a porous container in a suspended state in the electrocoating bath, and is used in a quantity of not more than the chemical equivalent of excess counter-ion to be removed from the bath. Bath control is easily achieved without any coagulation trouble as often observed in conventional column methods.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种使用离子交换树脂控制电泳浴的方法。 离子交换树脂在电镀浴中以悬浮状态保持在多孔容器中,并且使用的量不超过要从浴中除去的过量抗衡离子的化学当量。 在常规柱方法中经常观察到的浴控制容易实现而没有任何凝结问题。

    Variant E1 protein gene for pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and variant
E1 protein of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
    2.
    发明授权
    Variant E1 protein gene for pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and variant E1 protein of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex 失效
    丙酮酸脱氢酶复合物的变体E1蛋白基因和丙酮酸脱氢酶复合体的变体E1蛋白

    公开(公告)号:US5432071A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US215709

    申请日:1994-03-22

    摘要: The present invention relates to variant E.sub.1 protein of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex of high activity in which arginine at the 146-position is replaced by proline in the amino acid sequence of wild-type E.sub.1 protein of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, a gene coding for said variant E.sub.1 protein, a novel recombinant DNA comprising said variant E.sub.1 protein-encoding gene inserted in a vector DNA, and a process for producing variant E.sub.1 protein by said recombinant DNA. The present invention provides the variant E.sub.1 protein of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex of high activity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及高活性的丙酮酸脱氢酶复合物的变体E1蛋白,其中146位的精氨酸被丙酮酸脱氢酶复合物的野生型E1蛋白的氨基酸序列中的脯氨酸替代,编码所述变体E1的基因 蛋白质,包含插入载体DNA中的所述变体E1蛋白质编码基因的新型重组DNA,以及由所述重组DNA产生变体E1蛋白质的方法。 本发明提供了具有高活性的丙酮酸脱氢酶复合物的变体E1蛋白。

    DNA fragment containing a tannase gene, a recombinant plasmid, a process
for producing tannase, and a promoter
    3.
    发明授权
    DNA fragment containing a tannase gene, a recombinant plasmid, a process for producing tannase, and a promoter 失效
    含有鞣酸酶基因的DNA片段,重组质粒,鞣酸酶的制备方法和启动子

    公开(公告)号:US5665584A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US460860

    申请日:1995-06-05

    CPC分类号: C12N9/18

    摘要: The present invention relates to a DNA fragment of 3,563 base pairs containing a gene coding for tannase and derived from a microorganism belonging to the genus Aspergillus, with the following restriction enzyme map: ##STR1## B: Bam HI, H: Hind III, K: Kpn I, S: Sal I, X: Xba I; a DNA fragment containing a tannase gene coding for the amino acid sequence of (SEQ ID NO:4); a recombinant plasmid comprising the DNA fragment containing the tannase gene inserted into a plasmid vector; a process for producing tannase, comprising culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Aspergillus capable of producing tannase in medium with the recombinant plasmid, and recovering tannase from the culture; and a promoter represented by the nucleotide sequence of (SEQ ID NO:1). Tannase can be efficiently produced according to the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有编码鞣酸酶的基因并衍生自属于曲霉属的微生物的3,563个碱基对的DNA片段,其具有以下限制酶图:B:Bam HI,H:Hind III,K :Kpn I,S:Sal I,X:Xba I; 含有编码(SEQ ID NO:4)的氨基酸序列的鞣酸酶基因的DNA片段; 包含插入质粒载体中的含有鞣酸酶基因的DNA片段的重组质粒; 一种鞣酸酶的制造方法,其特征在于,在培养基中培养能够在培养基中生产鞣酸酶的微生物属于属于曲霉属的微生物,从培养物中回收鞣酸酶; 和由(SEQ ID NO:1)的核苷酸序列表示的启动子。 根据本发明可以有效地制备鞣酸酶。

    Method for continuous pretreatment of a cloth
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for continuous pretreatment of a cloth 失效
    连续预处理布的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5334224A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US25841

    申请日:1993-03-03

    CPC分类号: D06L3/08 D06L1/14

    摘要: A method for the pretreatment of a long cloth continuously in which a cloth to be subjected to desizing, scouring and bleaching for the pretreatment thereof is preliminarily subjected to souring treatment in the sodium chlorite solution prepared by absorbing the chlorine dioxide gas, which is exhausted from the subsequent bleaching process with the use of chlorite, in a solution of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 and NaOH, and accordingly it is possible to transport the long cloth continuously in the pretreating process speedily with no need of staying the cloth in folded state for increasing the productivity and improving the quality of the product, and further to render the pretreating apparatus compact so as suitable for the production of small lot products.

    摘要翻译: 一种连续预处理长纤维的方法,其中待进行退浆,精练和漂白处理的布预先在吸收二氧化氯气体制备的亚氯酸钠溶液中进行酸处理,该二氧化氯溶液是从 随后的使用亚氯酸盐的漂白工艺在H2O2和NaOH的溶液中,因此可以快速地在预处理过程中连续输送长布,而不需要将布留在折叠状态,以提高生产率和改善 产品的质量,进一步使预处理装置紧凑,从而适合生产小批量产品。

    Method for decolorization of waste water
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for decolorization of waste water 失效
    废水分解方法

    公开(公告)号:US5180497A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-19

    申请号:US757893

    申请日:1991-09-11

    摘要: A method for the decolorization of waste water containing coloring matters comprising dyestuff and/or pigment, in which PVA is added to a waste water containing coloring matters as above mentioned so as to catch the coloring matters in the waste water into the PVA, a precipitant of the coloring matters is added to the resultant waste water so as to render the coloring matters absorbed onto the PVA insoluble, a coagulant of PVA is added to the waste water so as to make the PVA insoluble, and then the thus insolubilized PVA containing the coloring matters is separated for the recovery thereof, and thus the decolorization of a waste water containing the coloring matters can be done skillfully and economically by eliminating the drawbacks in the conventional arts.

    摘要翻译: 一种含有染料和/或颜料的染色剂的废水脱色方法,其中将PVA加入到含有如上所述的着色剂的废水中,以将废水中的着色物质吸收到PVA中,沉淀剂 的着色剂加入到所得的废水中,以使着色物质吸收到PVA上不溶,将PVA的凝结剂加入到废水中,使PVA不溶,然后将含有 分离着色剂以使其回收,因此通过消除现有技术的缺点,可以巧妙地和经济地进行含有着色剂的废水的脱色。

    Method for separation of polyvinyl alcohol from aqueous solutions
thereof using peroxodisulfates
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for separation of polyvinyl alcohol from aqueous solutions thereof using peroxodisulfates 失效
    使用过氧化脂肪酸从其水溶液中分离聚乙烯醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5110481A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-05

    申请号:US698670

    申请日:1991-05-10

    IPC分类号: C02F1/72 C02F9/00

    摘要: A method for separation of PVA from an aqueous solution thereof such as the waste water containing PVA from the pretreatment of a textile product, in which a peroxosulfate such as ammonium peroxosulfate is added to an aqueous PVA solution, particularly in an acidic condition with addition of sulfuric acid, at a temperature above 70.degree. C. for the separation of PVA, and as a result the thus separated PVA contains only a small amount of water in the range of about 60-70% and can easily be treated.

    摘要翻译: 将PVA从其水溶液中分离的方法,例如含有PVA的废水从纺织产品的预处理中分离,其中将过硫酸盐如过硫酸铵加入到PVA水溶液中,特别是在酸性条件下,加入 硫酸,在70℃以上的温度下分离PVA,因此分离的PVA仅含有少量约60-70%范围内的水,并且可以容易地处理。

    Apparatus for applying a treating solution to a cloth as foams
continuously
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for applying a treating solution to a cloth as foams continuously 失效
    用于将泡沫处理溶液连续施加到布上的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4352277A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-05

    申请号:US207778

    申请日:1980-11-17

    IPC分类号: D06B19/00 D06B3/10

    CPC分类号: D06B19/0094

    摘要: An apparatus for continuously applying a treating solution as foam to a cloth, comprising a U-shaped foam tank for storing foam of a treating solution such as a dye solution supplied from an apparatus for generating foam of the treating solution, guide rolls for transporting a cloth to be treated continuously through the foam tank so as to adhere the foam of the treating solution to the cloth while the cloth is passing through the foam tank, and a means for controlling the amount of foam adhered to the cloth in taking out the cloth from the foam tank. By using this apparatus, a necessary and sufficient amount of the treating solution for the subsequent heat treatment of the cloth can be applied to the cloth uniformly with no need of removing the excess of treating solution and/or solvent from the cloth prior to the heat treatment.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将织物处理溶液连续地施加到布上的装置,包括用于储存由用于产生处理溶液的泡沫的装置供应的染色溶液等处理溶液的泡沫的U形泡沫罐,用于输送 布经由泡沫槽连续处理,以便在布通过泡沫罐时将处理溶液的泡沫粘附到布上;以及用于控制粘附到布上的泡沫量取出布的装置 从泡沫罐。 通过使用该装置,可以对织物进行后续热处理所需的和足够量的处理溶液均匀地施加到布上,而不需要在热量之前从布中除去过量的处理溶液和/或溶剂 治疗。

    Method for bleaching cloth
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for bleaching cloth 失效
    漂白方法

    公开(公告)号:US5370707A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US672375

    申请日:1991-03-20

    IPC分类号: D06L3/08 D06L3/06

    CPC分类号: D06L3/085

    摘要: A method for bleaching a cloth comprising subjecting a cloth soaked with an aqueous bleaching solution comprising sodium chlorite to wet heat treatment at a temperature nearly to 100.degree. C., particularly subjecting a long cloth soaked with the bleaching solution to wet heat treatment continuously in an ordinary pressure wet heat treating chamber of which atmosphere being acidified to a pH of 3-4 by the use of an activation agent for making the atmosphere containing sodium chlorite acidic comprising an inorganic acid such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, an organic acid such as formic acid and acetic acid, and a carbonyl compound such as formaldehyde and acetaldehyde so as to form chlorine dioxide active for the bleaching of a cloth by the decomposition of sodium chlorite, and apparatuses for carrying out the method.

    摘要翻译: 一种漂白布的方法,其特征在于,将含有亚氯酸钠的漂白水溶液浸湿的布在几乎100℃的温度下进行湿热处理,特别是用漂白溶液浸湿的长布,在 通过使用活化剂将大气酸化至pH为3-4的普通压力湿热处理室,使含有酸性的亚氯酸钠的气氛包含无机酸如硫酸和盐酸,有机酸如 甲酸和乙酸,以及羰基化合物如甲醛和乙醛,以便通过亚氯酸钠的分解形成用于漂白布的活性的二氧化氯,以及用于实施该方法的装置。