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公开(公告)号：US06945687B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US10398115
申请日：2001-10-04
CPC分类号： B29C47/1063 , B29C47/0007 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/50 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a mixing apparatus at least composed of a screw-based machine S1 and a screw-based machine S2, where S1 has heating equipment, at least in the plasticizing and homogenizing zone, and where the outlet from S2 has been connected to the screw-containing barrel of S1, within the plasticizing or homogenizing zone of S1, a substantive feature of which is that the connection between S1 and S2 is brought about by a connector which has cooling equipment effective as far as the inner wall of the screw-containing barrel of S1, and to a process for preparing thermoplastically processable molding compositions, in particular additive masterbatches, from at least one thermoplastic component C1 and at least one component C2, where the melting point or decomposition temperature TMC2 of C2 is lower, by at least about 50° C., than the temperature THC1, which is the lower limit of the thermoforming range of C1, and where most of C2 is melted only after contact with C1.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种至少由螺旋式机器S1和螺旋式机器S2组成的混合装置，其中S 1至少在塑化和均化区域中具有加热设备，并且其中S的出口 2已经连接到S 1的含螺杆的筒中，在S 1的塑化或均质区内，其实质特征在于S1和S2之间的连接是由具有冷却设备的连接器带来的 至于S 1的含螺杆的筒的内壁，以及从至少一种热塑性组分C 1和至少一种组分C 2制备可热塑性加工的模塑组合物，特别是添加剂母料的方法，其中 C 2的熔点或分解温度T C2比C 2的温度低至少约50℃， SUP> C1 ，这是C 1的热成型范围的下限 ，并且其中C 2的大部分仅在与C 1接触后熔化。
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2.发明授权Method for coagulating plastics dispersions using a device with shearing elements 失效使用具有剪切元件的装置凝结塑料分散体的方法公开(公告)号：US06498232B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09857050
申请日：2001-05-31
申请人： Norbert Güntherberg , Jürgen Hofmann , Alexander Ludwig , Hartmut Heinen , Gerd Ehrmann , Peter Barghoorn , Andreas Kleinke , Sven Grabowski , Rainer Nachtrab , Bernhard Czauderna
发明人： Norbert Güntherberg , Jürgen Hofmann , Alexander Ludwig , Hartmut Heinen , Gerd Ehrmann , Peter Barghoorn , Andreas Kleinke , Sven Grabowski , Rainer Nachtrab , Bernhard Czauderna
IPC分类号： C08F600
CPC分类号： B29C47/8895 , B29B15/04 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/64
摘要： Shear forces are used for essentially salt-free coagulation of plastics dispersions or rubber dispersions. For this, method of use is made of an apparatus with at least one shearing module which has a stator and a rotor arranged within the stator, where the surfaces facing toward one another in the stator and in the rotor are in each case smooth, or at least the rotor exhibits a structure formed on its surface and facing from this in the direction of the stator, and between the stator and the rotor there is a gap of predetermined gap width. The process is carried out by passing the dispersion to be coagulated through the gap between stator and rotor and precipitating the dispersion by rotation of the rotor with predetermined shear rate and shear deformation.
摘要翻译： 剪切力用于塑料分散体或橡胶分散体的基本无盐凝结。 为此，使用的方法由具有至少一个剪切模块的装置制成，该剪切模块具有布置在定子内的定子和转子，其中在定子和转子中彼此面对的表面在每种情况下都是平滑的，或者 至少转子表现出在其表面上形成并且在定子的方向上面对的结构，并且在定子和转子之间存在预定间隙宽度的间隙。 该过程通过使待凝结的分散体通过定子和转子之间的间隙通过转子的转动而以预定的剪切速率和剪切变形使转子沉淀而使分散体沉淀。
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3.发明授权Method and device for the continuous coagulation of aqueous dispersions of graft rubbers 失效用于连续凝结接枝橡胶水分散体的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06187825B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09331416
申请日：1999-06-21
IPC分类号： B01D17038
CPC分类号： B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , C08F6/22 , C08F265/04 , C08F279/02 , Y10S528/936
摘要： A process for the continuous coagulation of aqueous dispersions of graft rubbers suitable for toughening thermoplastics is described. In the process, dispersions are transported through an apparatus having at least one shear element with a slotted stator and a rotating of the rotor within the stator, so that said dispersions are passed radially from the inside to the outside as a result of the rotation of the rotor in the shear element and, during or after passage through the slots of the rotor and stator, are subjected to such strong shearing that they coagulate, resulting in graft rubber coagulums which can be readily worked up even at a solids content of more than 50% by weight of elastomers.
摘要翻译： 描述了适用于增韧热塑性塑料的接枝橡胶的水性分散体的连续凝结方法。 在该过程中，分散体通过具有至少一个剪切元件的设备传送，该设备具有开槽的定子和转子在定子内的旋转，使得所述分散体由于转动的结果而从内向内径向径向通过 剪切元件中的转子，以及在通过转子和定子的槽的过程中或之后，经受如此强烈的剪切使其凝结，导致接枝橡胶凝结物，即使固体含量大于 50重量％的弹性体。
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4.发明授权Method and radio communication system for transmitting useful information as a service for several user stations 有权用于传送有用信息作为多个用户站的服务的方法和无线电通信系统公开(公告)号：US07177625B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10513502
申请日：2003-04-30
摘要： In a radio communication system with at least one radio network control device, at least one base station is connected to at least one user station by a radio communication interface. The base station(s) and the radio network control device are components of a base station subsystem. The radio network control device is connected to an access device for a core network. The radio network control device and the user station(s) have a service specific key that is preferably valid for several user stations, or in other words, the service specific key is not user specific.
摘要翻译： 在具有至少一个无线电网络控制设备的无线电通信系统中，至少一个基站通过无线电通信接口连接到至少一个用户站。 基站和无线电网络控制装置是基站子系统的组成部分。 无线网络控制装置连接到核心网的接入装置。 无线电网络控制设备和用户站具有优选地对多个用户站有效的服务特定密钥，或换句话说，该服务专用密钥不是用户特定的。
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5.发明授权Apparatus and method for direct injection of additives into a polymer melt stream 失效将添加剂直接注入聚合物熔体流的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US06289928B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09206011
申请日：1998-12-04
申请人： Charles F. Helms, Jr. , Dominick A. Burlone , James L. Huff , Thomas Kessler , Herman Brandt , Walter Gotz , Jürgen Hofmann
发明人： Charles F. Helms, Jr. , Dominick A. Burlone , James L. Huff , Thomas Kessler , Herman Brandt , Walter Gotz , Jürgen Hofmann
IPC分类号： F15D100
CPC分类号： B29C47/1063 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/94 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/16 , Y10T137/85938 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2975 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： This invention provides an apparatus and method for injecting an additive directly into a polymer melt stream. The method comprises supplying a melt flow of a polymeric host material to a die assembly having a thin-plate assembly and injecting at least one additive into at least one predetermined location in a cross-section of the melt flow of the polymeric host material while the melt flow passes through the die assembly. The method achieves uniform dosing of the one or more additives in the extrusion direction in the polymeric host material without homogeneously mixing the one or more additives and the polymeric host material. The apparatus for directly injecting one or more additives into a polymer melt stream comprises a pumping system, a die assembly having a thin-plate assembly, and a distribution line.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种将添加剂直接注入聚合物熔体流中的装置和方法。 该方法包括将聚合物主体材料的熔体流提供给具有薄板组件的模具组件，并将聚合物主体材料的熔体流的横截面中的至少一个添加剂注入至少一个预定位置，同时 熔体流动通过模具组件。 该方法在聚合物主体材料中实现了挤出方向上的一种或多种添加剂的均匀加料，而没有均匀混合一种或多种添加剂和聚合物主体材料。 用于将一种或多种添加剂直接注入聚合物熔体流的装置包括泵送系统，具有薄板组件的模具组件和分配管线。
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公开(公告)号：US06183286B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09256833
申请日：1999-02-24
申请人： Jürgen Hofmann
发明人： Jürgen Hofmann
IPC分类号： H01R13625
摘要： A lamp socket system 1 is provided for mounting an associated lamp 20, 20′ by holding a base 15 of the lamp through engagement between a set of connection pins 8, 8′ extending outwardly from the lamp base and a set of bayonet catch contacts 17, 18. The lamp socket includes a main housing body 2 and a substantially cylindrical coding ring 3, 3′ selectively connectable with the housing. The cylindrical coding ring 3 includes a set of recesses 10, 10′ arranged on an inner circumference of the coding ring at positions corresponding with positions of the set of connection pins 8, 8′ extending from the associated lamp socket base 15. The set of recesses 10, 10′ are adapted to receive the set of bayonet catch contacts 17, 18 associated with the lamp socket. A plurality of cylindrical coding rings are provided for selective connection with the main housing body to provide a convertible lamp socket system.
摘要翻译： 灯座系统1被设置用于通过在从灯座向外延伸的一组连接销8,8'与一组卡口式接触触头17之间的接合来保持灯的基座15来安装相关联的灯20,20' 灯座包括主壳体2和可选择地与壳体连接的大致圆筒形的编码环3,3'。 圆筒形编码环3包括一组凹槽10,10'，其设置在编码环的内圆周上的位置，该位置对应于从相关联的灯座底座15延伸的一组连接销8,8'的位置。 凹槽10,10'适于接收与灯插座相关联的一组卡口卡扣触头17,18。 提供多个圆柱形编码环以用于与主壳体主体的选择性连接，以提供可转换的灯座系统。
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7.发明授权Method using a dry fluidized bed for producing thin, absorbent surface structures 有权使用干燥流化床制造薄的吸收性表面结构的方法公开(公告)号：US08063266B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US11818281
申请日：2007-06-14
申请人： Wolfgang Heider , Jürgen Hofmann , Mariola Wanior , Rüdiger Funk , Ulrike Licht , Michael Ehle
发明人： Wolfgang Heider , Jürgen Hofmann , Mariola Wanior , Rüdiger Funk , Ulrike Licht , Michael Ehle
CPC分类号： A61F13/534 , A61F13/15658 , A61F13/15699 , A61F13/15707 , A61F2013/15382 , A61L15/58 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/277 , Y10T442/614 , C08L33/02 , C08L75/04
摘要： A process for producing thin absorbent planar structures which may be used in hygiene products such as diapers, incontinence products, wound contact materials or sanitary napkins to absorb body fluids, comprises the steps of: A) producing a mixture of an adhesive in dispersion form and a particulate absorbent by fluidizing the components, B) applying the mixture of adhesive and absorbent uniformly to the surface of one side of a first planar backing material, C) one side of a second planar backing material is applied to the mixture of adhesive and absorbent that is present on the surface of one side of the first planar backing material, so producing a sandwichlike intermediate, and D) the sandwichlike intermediate is processed to the end product at a temperature of at least 90° C., a pressure of from 4 to 50 bar, and a pressing time of from 0.5 to 5 min.
摘要翻译： 用于生产可用于卫生产品如尿布，失禁产品，缠绕接触材料或卫生巾以吸收体液的薄吸收性平面结构的方法包括以下步骤：A）制备分散形式的粘合剂和 通过使组分流态化的颗粒吸收剂，B）将粘合剂和吸收剂的混合物均匀地施加到第一平面背衬材料的一侧的表面，C）将第二平面背衬材料的一侧施加到粘合剂和吸收剂的混合物 其存在于第一平面背衬材料的一侧的表面上，因此产生夹心状的中间体，D）将夹层状中间体在至少90℃的温度下加工成最终产物，压力为4 至50巴，加压时间为0.5至5分钟。
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公开(公告)号：US20110052943A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12841503
申请日：2010-07-22
申请人： Jürgen Hofmann , Magnus Mickel , Günter Eichinger , Tim Schäfer , Andreas Gutsch
发明人： Jürgen Hofmann , Magnus Mickel , Günter Eichinger , Tim Schäfer , Andreas Gutsch
CPC分类号： H01M10/48 , H01M2/1061 , H01M2/1094 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/633 , H01M10/647 , H01M10/653 , H01M10/6552
摘要： An electrical energy storage device includes at least one galvanic cell partly surrounded by a cell sheath, at least one heat-conducting device effectively connected to the galvanic cell, the heat-conducting device being suitable for supplying heat energy to the cell and/or conducting heat energy from the cell, a cell holding device enclosing an interior space at least partially with a wall, the interior space being suitable for accommodating each galvanic cell, and the cell sheath being at least partly effectively connected to the wall, at least one first measurement device suitable for acquiring a temperature at a prespecified position of the galvanic cell, and a control device suitable for evaluating a signal of each first measurement device that is present and/or for controlling the heat-conducting devices, heat-conducting apparatus being situated between the cell sheath and at least one of the wall of cell holding device and an additional cell sheath.
摘要翻译： 电能存储装置包括至少一个电池单元，其被电池壳部分地包围，至少一个有效连接到原电池的导热装置，该导热装置适于向电池和/或导电提供热能 来自细胞的热能，细胞保持装置，其至少部分地用壁围住内部空间，所述内部空间适合于容纳每个原电池，并且所述细胞鞘至少部分地有效地连接到所述壁，所述至少一个第一 测量装置，其适用于获取原电池的预定位置的温度;以及控制装置，适于评估存在的和/或用于控制导热装置的每个第一测量装置的信号，导热装置位于 在细胞鞘和细胞保持装置的壁中的至少一个和另外的细胞鞘之间。
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公开(公告)号：US07874190B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US10562166
申请日：2004-06-22
CPC分类号： E05B47/0692 , E05B47/0012 , E05B47/0649 , E05B2047/0025 , E05B2047/0067 , Y10T70/7062 , Y10T70/7102 , Y10T70/713
摘要： The invention concerns an electromechanical lock cylinder that cooperates with evaluation electronics to recognize access authorization and has a housing that includes two opposite cylindrical receptacles, in which a lock core, which can be operated by a key, or a knob shaft, which is connected to rotate in unison with a know, are mounted to rotation, in which the lock core and/or knob shaft cooperate with a lock tab, which operates, in particular, a bolt or latch with a door lock, and, with a fitting key or access authorization, an electromechanically driven blocking or coupling element is moved from the rest position to an operating position and produces a splined connection between the key or knob and the lock tab, characterized by the fact that the lock tab is freely rotatable relative to the two lock cores or the two knob shafts in the rest position of the blocking or coupling element.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种与评估电子设备协作以识别访问许可的机电锁芯，并且具有壳体，该壳体包括两个相对的圆柱形插座，其中可通过键操作的锁芯或旋钮轴，其连接到 旋转一致，被安装成旋转，其中锁芯和/或旋钮轴与锁定突出部配合，该锁舌特别地用具有门锁的螺栓或闩锁操作，并且具有配件钥匙或 访问授权，机电驱动的阻塞或耦合元件从静止位置移动到操作位置，并且在键或旋钮和锁舌之间产生花键连接，其特征在于锁定片相对于两者可自由旋转 锁芯或两个旋钮轴处于阻塞或耦合元件的静止位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06708898B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US09648178
申请日：2000-08-25
申请人： Bernd Hoffmann , Jürgen Hofmann
发明人： Bernd Hoffmann , Jürgen Hofmann
IPC分类号： B05B110
CPC分类号： B60S1/52 , B05B1/08 , B05B15/60 , Y10S239/03 , Y10S285/921
摘要： In the case of a fluidic nozzle (12) a nozzle body (13) is fixed in a housing (17) by a form-locking latching connection (18). For this purpose, an elastically deformable latching body (14) engages in a recess (16) of the housing (17). The operational position of the nozzle body (13) is thereby defined with high accuracy, with the result that an undesirable escape of the liquid between the nozzle body (13) and the housing (17) is prevented. Furthermore, at the same time the contact surface can be reduced here to a section (20) which is inclined toward an outlet opening (19) of the fluidic nozzle (12) and has a correspondingly improved sealing.
摘要翻译： 在流体喷嘴（12）的情况下，喷嘴体（13）通过成形锁定闭锁连接（18）固定在壳体（17）中。 为此，可弹性变形的闩锁体（14）接合在壳体（17）的凹部（16）中。 因此能够高精度地限定喷嘴体（13）的操作位置，从而防止液体在喷嘴体（13）与壳体（17）之间的不期望的逸出。 此外，同时可以将接触表面减小到朝向流体喷嘴（12）的出口（19）倾斜并且具有相应改进的密封的部分（20）。
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