摘要:
An IC device has a first terminal for inputting date in the format for a four-line or two-line type bus line, and for outputting data, a second terminal for receiving a chip select signal, a third terminal for receiving a clock pulse, a fourth terminal for outputting data a first signal processor for receiving data from the first terminal in the format for a two-line type bus line and including an address signal and for outputting the data such first signal processor including a detector for detecting the address signal, a second signal processor for receiving the data supplied from the first terminal in the format of a four-line type bus line and outputting the data to the fourth terminal, the first and second signal processors being selectively enabled in accordance with the chip select signal, and a control unit for receiving the signal from the first or second signal processor and outputting the data to the first terminal or the first or second signal processors.
摘要:
A decoding method of Reed-Solomon code produces an error position polynomial .sigma.(x) and an error evaluation polynomial .omega.(x) by a Euclidean algorithm, whereby a syndrome polynomial S(x) is obtained, the highest degrees of the syndrome polynomial S(x) and of an initial polynomial x.sup.2t, which is determined by the number t of symbols to be corrected, are multiplied, while the degree is incrementally reduced, thereby obtaining polynomials h(x) and g(x) that satisfy the relation:f(x).multidot.B(x)+g(x).multidot.S(x)=h(x)(where the degree of h(x) is less than the degree of g(x).ltoreq.t). The polynomial g(x) is set to the error position polynomial .sigma.(x), and the polynomial h(x) is set to the error evaluation polynomial .omega.(x), thereby performing the decoding by real time processing.
摘要:
A digital data transmitting apparatus comprises: an original block forming circuit for extracting image data in horizontal direction and/or vertical direction at intervals of a predetermined number of samples and forming an original block consisting of (n.times.n) pixel data; a differential block forming circuit for forming a differential block consisting of (m.times.m) pixel data with differential data between adjacent pixel data in horizontal and/or vertical direction and the pixel data concerned; a coding circuit for transform coding the original block and the differential block, respectively; a flag generation circuit for transmitting meaningful data of coefficient data generated by transform coding the differential block and generating a flag representing omission of the transmission of coefficient data where there is no meaningful data; and a transmission circuit for transmitting the flag and the pixel data of each of the block.
摘要:
In apparatus for processing color video information composed of a color video signal having luminance and chrominance components and a respective identifying signal which identifies a phase of the chrominance component, for example, by indicating the frame, field and/or line of which the respective color video signal is a part; the color video signal and respective identifying signal are temporarily stored in a memory and, when the color video signal and the respective identifying signal are simultaneously read out of the memory, a comparison is made between the read-out identifying signal and a corresponding reference or read request signal, and at least the phase of the chrominance component of the read-out color video signal is controlled on the basis of such comparison. In the case where a line of the read-out color video signal is indicated by its respective identifying signal to be of a field which is different from the read request field defined by the then occurring reference or read request signal so that it would be spatially displaced from the corresponding line of the read request field, the value of at least the luminance component in the read-out line is replaced by an interpolated value derived from values of the luminance component in the lines adjacent the read-out line. When a PAL color video signal is being processed, absolute values of color difference signals are derived, for certain sampling points where such color difference signals do not appear, by interpolation of the values for such color difference signals from adjacent sampling points.
摘要:
A parallel arithmetic-logical processing device in which arithmetic-logical processing is shared among and executed in a parallel fashion by a plurality of processing elements. The device includes a large-capacity serial access memory for continuous reading/writing of large-scale data, a small-capacity serial access memory for continuous reading/writing of small-scale data and a high-speed general-purpose random access memory for random writing/readout of small-scale data. A central processing unit (CPU) causes the memories to be used or not used depending on the scale of the arithmetic-logical processing. Since the serial access memory executes continuous data writing and reading, high-speed access may be achieved, so that it can be manufactured inexpensively with a large storage capacity. Consequently, the processing speed in the CPU may be increased, while the parallel arithmetic-logical processing device may be manufactured inexpensively.
摘要:
A highly efficient coding apparatus is configured to divide a digital picture signal into picture blocks and, based on a signal from a coding circuit for performing variable-length coding of each picture block, generate an output signal in the form of serial sync blocks. By inserting the most significant bit of a coded output signal for each picture element in a predetermined position of each sync block, a reproduced picture is obtained in a picture search mode in which a magnetic head scans a video tape across a plurality of tracks.
摘要:
There is provided a digital time base corrector in which a digital input signal of one block consisting of a continuous data time sequence is converted to a digital signal including data lack intervals or vice versa by a variable delay circuit. A signal selecting circuit is divided into N first unit selecting circuits and a second unit selecting circuit. M of the output signals of a shift register are inputted to the first unit selecting circuits, by which one of them is selected. The outputs of the N first unit selecting circuits are supplied to the second unit selecting circuit, by which one of them is selected. A pipeline process is performed by inserting a delay circuit to delay the signal for the time of one clock period into the input/output line of the second unit selecting circuit. Further, the selecting signal can be made variable for every one clock and a delay circuit is inserted on the output side of a selecting signal forming circuit. With this corrector, the influence of the gate delay of the selectors can be reduced and the high speed data process can be performed.
摘要:
In an apparatus for processing a color video signal including luminance and chrominance components and composed of successive frames each having a plurality of fields constituted by successive lines which are interlaced in a pictorial representation of a complete frame, a memory is provided to have the received video signal written therein at an address at which there was earlier written the video signal of a line of the next previous field which, in the pictorial representation of the complete frame, is positioned immediately adjacent the line of the video signal being received. An error in the received video signal is detected and, in response thereto, the writing of the error-containing video signal in the memory is inhibited and the error-free video signal previously written at the corresponding address is read out, with the chrominance component of the readout signal being phase inverted and added to the luminance component of the read-out signal so as to provide a color video signal which can replace and conceal the error-containing signal.
摘要:
A highly efficient coding apparatus for encoding digital video data in a block format and compressing the video data if required into a number of bits so that the total number of bits in the digital video data to be transmitted is less than that of a predetermined transmission capacity. Coefficient data having a DC component and a plurality of AC components for each block are generated by an orthogonal transformation. A distribution table of the AC coefficient data is generated during a predetermined period, and an accumulating distribution table is generated from the distribution table. The total bit number of the AC coefficient data generated during the predetermined period is controlled in response to the accumulating distribution table and the predetermined transmission capacity of the data transmission channel. The DC coefficient data, the controlled AC coefficient data and an additional code are transmitting for each of the predetermined periods.
摘要:
In an arithmetic circuit, a first input of m bits representing the vector expression of a first set of elements of a finite field GF(2m) is converted into the components of a matrix, and each component of the matrix is multiplied by second input of m bits representing the vector expression of a second set of elements of the finite field. A vector product of the first and second inputs is thereby obtained.