SOI active layer with different surface orientation
    1.
    发明申请
    SOI active layer with different surface orientation 有权
    具有不同表面取向的SOI活性层

    公开(公告)号:US20070134891A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11302770

    申请日:2005-12-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76254 H01L21/02002

    摘要: A wafer having an SOI configuration and active regions having different surface orientations for different channel type transistors. In one example, semiconductor structures having a first surface orientation are formed on a donor wafer. Semiconductor structures having a second surface orientation are formed on a second wafer. Receptor openings are formed on the second wafer. The semiconductor structures having the first surface orientation are located in the receptor openings and transferred to the second wafer. The resultant wafer has semiconductor regions having a first surface orientation for a first channel type of transistor and semiconductor regions having a second surface orientation for a second channel type transistor.

    摘要翻译: 具有SOI配置的晶片和对不同沟道型晶体管具有不同表面取向的有源区。 在一个示例中,在施主晶片上形成具有第一表面取向的半导体结构。 具有第二表面取向的半导体结构形成在第二晶片上。 受体开口形成在第二晶片上。 具有第一表面取向的半导体结构位于接收器开口中并被转移到第二晶片。 所得到的晶片具有用于第一沟道型晶体管的具有第一表面取向的半导体区域和具有用于第二沟道型晶体管的第二表面取向的半导体区域。

    Method for forming a gate electrode having a metal
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for forming a gate electrode having a metal 失效
    用于形成具有金属的栅电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050233562A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US10827202

    申请日:2004-04-19

    摘要: One embodiment forms a gate dielectric layer over a substrate and then selectively deposits a first metal layer over portions of the gate dielectric layer in which a first device type will be formed. A second metal layer, different from the first metal layer, is formed over exposed portions of the gate dielectric layer in which a second device type will be formed. Each of the first and second device types will have different work functions because each will include a different metal in direct contact with the gate dielectric. In one embodiment, the selective deposition of the first metal layer is performed by ALD and with the use of an inhibitor layer which is selectively formed over the gate dielectric layer such that the first metal layer may be selectively deposited on only those portions of the gate dielectric layer which are not covered by the inhibitor layer.

    摘要翻译: 一个实施例在衬底上形成栅极电介质层,然后在其中将形成第一器件类型的栅极电介质层的部分上选择性地沉积第一金属层。 不同于第一金属层的第二金属层形成在将形成第二器件类型的栅极电介质层的暴露部分上。 第一和第二装置类型中的每一种将具有不同的功函数,因为每个将包括与栅极电介质直接接触的不同金属。 在一个实施例中,第一金属层的选择性沉积由ALD执行,并且使用抑制层,其选择性地形成在栅极电介质层上,使得第一金属层可以仅选择性地沉积在栅极的那些部分 未被抑制层覆盖的介电层。

    DYNAMIC TIME-BASED SEQUENCING
    3.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC TIME-BASED SEQUENCING 有权
    基于动态时间序列

    公开(公告)号:US20160321100A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-03

    申请号:US14813930

    申请日:2015-07-30

    IPC分类号: G06F9/46

    摘要: In some embodiments, techniques include identifying a plurality of tasks associated with an identifier corresponding to an electronic device. A task series is generated so as to include the plurality of tasks, where each task in the series is associated with a performance time. When it is determined that the task has not been completed by the performance time, the task series is updated.

    摘要翻译: 在一些实施例中,技术包括识别与对应于电子设备的标识符相关联的多个任务。 生成任务系列,以便包括多个任务,其中该系列中的每个任务与执行时间相关联。 当确定执行时间尚未完成任务时,更新任务序列。

    Energy management system and method for water heater system
    4.
    发明授权
    Energy management system and method for water heater system 有权
    热水器系统能源管理系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US09195242B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-24

    申请号:US13066752

    申请日:2011-04-21

    IPC分类号: G05D23/19 F24D19/10

    摘要: An energy management system and method for water heater system is arranged for control of the water heater system based on user demand, and control the hot water distribution base on demand and water temperature of the recirculation loop. The energy management system includes a control center collecting operational parameter of the water heater system and real time information of hot water usage at each of user points, and a management center for managing operational parameter of the water heater system and real time information of hot water usage, wherein the management center is preset for automatically turning each of a motorized unit and a water heater unit of the water heater system in an on and off manner in responsive to hot water demand at user point so as to optimize energy saving of the water heater system.

    摘要翻译: 热水器系统的能量管理系统和方法是根据用户需求进行热水器系统的控制,并根据需要控制热水分配和循环循环的水温。 能源管理系统包括收集热水器系统的运行参数的控制中心和每个用户点的热水使用实时信息,以及用于管理热水器系统的运行参数的管理中心和热水的实时信息 用途,其中管理中心被预设为响应于用户点处的热水需求而以开关方式自动转动热水器系统的机动单元和热水器单元,以便优化水的节能 加热器系统。

    Hot Water Control Systems
    5.
    发明申请
    Hot Water Control Systems 审中-公开
    热水控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150019027A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-15

    申请号:US14340359

    申请日:2014-07-24

    IPC分类号: G05D23/19 G05B15/02

    摘要: An energy management system and method for water heater system is arranged for control of the water heater system based on user demand, and control the of water distribution base on demand and water temperature of the recirculation loop. The energy management system includes a control center collecting operational parameter of the water heater system and real time information of hot water usage at each of user points, and a management center for managing operational parameter of the water heater system. and real time information of hot water usage, wherein the management center is preset for automatically turning each of a motorized unit and a water heater unit of the water heater system in an on and off manner in responsive to hot water demand at user point so as to optimize energy saving of the water heater system.

    摘要翻译: 配置热水器系统的能源管理系统和方法,用于根据用户需求对热水器系统进行控制,并根据需水量和再循环回路的水温进行控制。 能量管理系统包括收集热水器系统的操作参数的控制中心和每个用户点的热水使用的实时信息,以及用于管理热水器系统的操作参数的管理中心。 和热水使用的实时信息,其中管理中心被预设为响应于用户点处的热水需求而以开和关方式自动转动热水器系统的电动单元和热水器单元,以便 优化热水器系统节能。

    Amorphous Nickel Phosphorus Alloys for Oil and Gas
    6.
    发明申请
    Amorphous Nickel Phosphorus Alloys for Oil and Gas 审中-公开
    用于石油和天然气的无定形镍磷合金

    公开(公告)号:US20130153432A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13667758

    申请日:2012-11-02

    申请人: Robert Jones

    发明人: Robert Jones

    IPC分类号: C25D3/56

    CPC分类号: C25D3/562

    摘要: There is disclosed a system and method for applying an amorphous NiP alloy coating on pipes and rods, particularly for use in the oil and gas industries to inhibit corrosion, In an embodiment, the method comprises applying an amorphous nickel phosphorus or NiP alloy coating to pipes and rods for use in oil and gas industries, comprising; preparing a Watt's type nickel phosphorus (NiP) plating bath solution utilizing a Watt's type nickel electrolyte containing hypophosphorous acid; maintaining the plating bath solution temperature at between 120° F. and 170° F. adjusted to regulate phosphorus content over 11%; regulating a pH level of the plating bath solution between 1.0 and 3.0 utilizing sulphuric acid; and controlling the cathode current density in the range of 10-100 amps/sq/ft. Significant cost savings may be realized by using an electroplated nickel-phosphorus alloy over regular carbon steel alloy components at sufficient thickness to be pore free replacing the use of more expensive components made of stainless steels or nickel base alloys.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在管和棒上施加非晶态NiP合金涂层的系统和方法,特别是用于油气工业中以抑制腐蚀。在一个实施方案中,该方法包括向管道施加无定形镍磷或NiP合金涂层 和用于石油和天然气工业的棒,包括: 使用含有次磷酸的瓦特型镍电解液制备瓦特型镍磷(NiP)电镀浴溶液; 保持电镀液温度在120°F至170°F之间,以调节磷含量超过11%; 使用硫酸调节镀液溶液的pH值在1.0和3.0之间; 并控制阴极电流密度在10-100安培/平方英尺的范围内。 通过使用电镀镍 - 磷合金超过常规碳钢合金部件足够的厚度以便无孔隙地替代使用由不锈钢或镍基合金制成的更贵的部件,可以实现显着的成本节约。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING SCATTERING OF RADIATION
    7.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING SCATTERING OF RADIATION 有权
    用于测量辐射散射的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120080611A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US12865432

    申请日:2009-02-02

    摘要: A photometric device for investigating a sample, comprises an array of radiation sources that are spaced apart from one another, and which are operable to generate radiation that differs from that generated by the other radiation sources in the array. The device includes a lens arrangement for focusing the radiation at a region of space where a sample may be located for example by means of a sample holder, and at least one detector for receiving radiation from the region of space. Preferably, a number of detectors are employed that are spaced apart from one another, and especially about an axis of the device, so that one radiation detector can detect radiation transmitted by the sample and the other detectors can detect radiation scattered by it. The radiation sources may be time division multiplexed so that in each time slot the detectors receive radiation originating from each radiation source. In an alternative embodiment, the radiation from the region of space may be transmitted to the sample via a beam homogeniser, for example an optical waveguide in the form of an optical fibre, which may be used to reduce or remove speckle where laser diodes are employed as the radiation sources. The device may be used to determine the particle size distribution of particles in a sample by a method employing Bayesian inference.

    摘要翻译: 用于调查样品的测光装置包括彼此间隔开的辐射源阵列,并且其可操作以产生与由阵列中的其它辐射源产生的辐射不同的辐射。 该装置包括用于将辐射聚焦在例如借助于样品保持器的样品可能位于的空间区域处的透镜装置,以及用于接收来自空间区域的辐射的至少一个检测器。 优选地,使用彼此间隔开的多个检测器,特别是围绕设备的轴线,使得一个辐射检测器可以检测由样品传输的辐射,并且其它检测器可以检测由其散射的辐射。 辐射源可以被时分复用,使得在每个时隙中,检测器接收来自每个辐射源的辐射。 在替代实施例中,来自空间区域的辐射可以经由光束均化器(例如,光纤形式的光波导)传输到样品,该光波导可用于减少或去除使用激光二极管的斑点 作为辐射源。 该装置可用于通过采用贝叶斯推理的方法来确定样品中颗粒的粒度分布。

    DEVICE FOR SELECTING AND SEPARATING OBJECTS
    8.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR SELECTING AND SEPARATING OBJECTS 审中-公开
    用于选择和分离对象的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110266199A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US12914860

    申请日:2010-10-28

    CPC分类号: B07C5/16 B07C5/342

    摘要: The present invention provides a device for sorting items according to at least one predetermined criterion. The device includes at least one conveyor for transporting an item along at least a portion of the device, a measuring until positioned in proximity to the conveyor for receiving the items from the conveyor, and at least one separation gate along a length of the at least conveyor that can be selectively actuated based on at least one predetermined criteria measured by the measuring unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于根据至少一个预定标准对物品进行分类的装置。 该装置包括至少一个用于沿着装置的至少一部分传送物品的输送器,测量直到位于输送机附近,以便从输送机接收物品,以及至少一个沿着至少一个长度的长度的分离门 输送机,其可以基于由测量单元测量的至少一个预定准则来选择性地致动。

    ID document structure with pattern coating providing variable security features
    9.
    发明授权
    ID document structure with pattern coating providing variable security features 有权
    ID文件结构,带有图案涂层,提供可变的安全功能

    公开(公告)号:US07866559B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US12136681

    申请日:2008-06-10

    IPC分类号: G06K19/00

    摘要: A security feature for an identification document and method for making it provide layers of security, including, for example, tamper evidence, optically variable effects, and personalized information that links the security information to the document and its bearer. The feature is made by printing a first material representing first information on a core layer of the document. This first material at least partially overlaps the core layer. One example is Xerographic printing of information about the ID document applicant and the applicant's photo. The process also applies a second material representing second information adjacent to the first material. One example is ink jet printing of personal information with a UV curable ink in the form of a relief pattern on the core layer. Finally, the process applies a laminate layer over the core layer. The laminate layer covers the first and second materials. The first and second materials adhere differently to the laminate and core layers such that removal of the laminate layer from the core layer causes a separation of the first and second materials. The relief pattern is made to give the document a tactile feel as well as create optically variable effects.

    摘要翻译: 用于识别文档的安全特征和用于使其提供安全层的方法,包括例如篡改证据,光学可变效果和将安全信息链接到文档及其承载的个性化信息。 该特征是通过在文档的核心层上打印表示第一信息的第一材料来进行的。 该第一材料至少部分地与芯层重叠。 一个例子是静电印刷关于身份证件申请人和申请人照片的信息。 该过程还应用表示与第一材料相邻的第二信息的第二材料。 一个例子是在核心层上以浮雕图案形式的UV固化油墨喷墨打印个人信息。 最后,该过程在芯层上施加层压层。 层压层覆盖第一和第二材料。 第一和第二材料与层压体和芯层不同地粘附,使得从芯层去除层压层导致第一和第二材料的分离。 浮雕图案是为了使文档具有触感,并产生光学可变的效果。

    Color laser engraving and digital watermarking
    10.
    发明授权
    Color laser engraving and digital watermarking 有权
    彩色激光雕刻和数字水印

    公开(公告)号:US07763179B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US10742510

    申请日:2003-12-19

    IPC分类号: C03C15/00 C03C25/68

    摘要: A color laser engraving method engraves a document including a surface layer and one or more sub-layers. The sub-layer includes different colors and orientations of ink. A laser provides openings in the surface layer—to expose color ink in the sub-layer—to create color images and/or text. The different orientations of the colored inks include, e.g., circular, linear and overlapped groupings of ink. A sub-layer preferably includes many repeated instances of the grouping. A digital watermark is embedded in a document via transfer of the digital watermark in an embedded image or text, or by pre-embedding the document via altering intensity of colored inks on the original document card stock. A digital watermark can be carried via modulation with a pseudo-random noise sequence.

    摘要翻译: 彩色激光雕刻方法雕刻包括表面层和一个或多个子层的文件。 子层包括不同的颜色和墨水的方向。 激光器在表层中提供开口,以露出子层中的彩色墨水,以产生彩色图像和/或文本。 着色油墨的不同取向包括例如圆形,线性和重叠的油墨组合。 子层优选地包括许多重复的分组实例。 通过在嵌入图像或文本中传送数字水印,或者通过在原始文档卡片上改变彩色墨水的强度来预先嵌入文档,将数字水印嵌入在文档中。 可以通过具有伪随机噪声序列的调制来携带数字水印。