METHOD FOR LOWERING EMISSIONS OF A POLYURETHANE FOAM
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR LOWERING EMISSIONS OF A POLYURETHANE FOAM 审中-公开
    降低聚氨酯泡沫排放的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120184639A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-19

    申请号:US13498979

    申请日:2010-09-18

    IPC分类号: C08G18/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyurethane foams from A1 compounds containing isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of from 400 to 15,000, A2 optionally compounds containing isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of from 62 to 399, A3 water and/or physical foaming agents, A4 optionally auxiliary substances and additives, A5 compounds having at least one semicarbazide group, and B di- or poly-isocyanates which yields polyurethane foams with reduced formaldehyde emission and wherein the activity of the raw material mixture is not substantially affected and wherein the mechanical properties of the resulting foam (in particular compression set and ageing behaviour under humid conditions) are not adversely affected.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种由含有异氰酸酯反应性氢原子的A1化合物生产聚氨酯泡沫的方法,其分子量为400至15,000,任选具有异氰酸酯反应性氢原子的化合物,分子量为62 至399,A3水和/或物理发泡剂,A4任选的辅助物质和添加剂,具有至少一个氨基脲基团的A5化合物和B二 - 或多异氰酸酯,其产生具有降低的甲醛排放的聚氨酯泡沫,并且其中 原料混合物基本上不受影响,并且其中所得泡沫的机械性能(特别是在湿润条件下的压缩变形和老化性能)不受不利影响。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS 审中-公开
    生产柔性聚氨酯泡沫塑料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130237624A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13880331

    申请日:2011-11-18

    IPC分类号: C08J9/12

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing flexible polyurethane foams, wherein a polyol component which comprises polyricinoleic acid esters is used as starting substance. The flexible polyurethane foams according to the invention have a bulk density according to DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98 in the range of ≧10 kg/m3 to ≦150 kg/m3, preferably ≧20 kg/m3 to ≦70 kg/m3, and in general their compressive strength according to DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98 is in the range of ≧0.5 kPa to ≦20 kPa (at 40% deformation and 4th cycle). The polyricinoleic acid esters are obtainable by the reaction of ricinoleic acid with an alcohol component which comprises mono- and/or polyhydric alcohols with a molecular mass of ≧32 g/mol to ≦400 g/mol, the reaction being carried out at least in part in the presence of a catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及柔性聚氨酯泡沫的制造方法,其中使用包含聚亚油酸酯的多元醇组分作为起始物质。 根据本发明的柔性聚氨酯泡沫具有根据DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98的体积密度,范围> 10kg / m 3至@ 150kg / m 3,优选> = 20kg / m 3至@ 70kg / m3,并且一般来说,根据DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98的抗压强度在> = 0.5kPa至@ 20kPa(在40%变形和第四循环)的范围内。 聚蓖麻油酸酯可通过蓖麻油酸与醇组分的反应获得,所述醇组分包含分子量≥32g/ mol至@ 400g / mol的单醇和/或多元醇,该反应至少进行 部分是在催化剂的存在下。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS 有权
    生产柔性聚氨酯泡沫塑料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130261203A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:US13885694

    申请日:2011-11-18

    IPC分类号: C08J9/12

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing flexible polyurethane foams, wherein an isocyanate component (component B) which comprises fatty acid derivatives comprising hydroxyl groups is used as starting substance. The flexible polyurethane foams according to the invention have a bulk density according to DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98 in the range of ≧10 kg/m3 to ≦150 kg/m3, preferably ≧20 kg/m3 to ≦70 kg/m3, and in general their compressive strength according to DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98 is in the range of ≧0.5 kPa to ≦20 kPa (at 40% deformation and 4th cycle). The invention also provides an NCO-terminated prepolymer comprising urethane groups obtainable by reaction of one or more polyisocyanates (B1) with one or more fatty acid derivatives comprising hydroxyl groups (B2).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及柔性聚氨酯泡沫的制造方法,其中使用包含羟基的脂肪酸衍生物的异氰酸酯成分(B成分)作为原料。 根据本发明的柔性聚氨酯泡沫具有根据DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98的体积密度,范围> 10kg / m 3至@ 150kg / m 3,优选> = 20kg / m 3至@ 70kg / m3,并且一般来说,根据DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98的抗压强度在> = 0.5kPa至@ 20kPa(在40%变形和第四循环)的范围内。 本发明还提供了包含可通过一种或多种多异氰酸酯(B1)与一种或多种包含羟基(B2)的脂肪酸衍生物反应获得的氨基甲酸酯基团的NCO封端的预聚物。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS WITH LOW EMISSION
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS WITH LOW EMISSION 审中-公开
    用于生产低排放的柔性聚氨酯泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100305228A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12784913

    申请日:2010-05-21

    IPC分类号: C08J9/00 C08G18/06

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for the production of polyurethane foams from A1 compounds which contain hydrogen atoms which are reactive towards isocyanates and have a molecular weight of 400-15,000, A2 optionally compounds which contain hydrogen atoms which are reactive towards isocyanates and have a molecular weight of 62-399, A3 water and/or physical blowing agents, A4 optionally auxiliary substances and additives, such as a) catalysts which differ from component A5, b) surface-active additives, c) pigments or flameproofing agents, A5 at least one tin(II) salt of carboxylic acids, the carboxylic acid having from 10 to 16 carbon atoms, and B di- or polyisocyanates, wherein the resulting polyurethane foams have low emission values and a good resistance to ageing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种由A1化合物生产聚氨酯泡沫的方法,该化合物含有对异氰酸酯具有反应性且分子量为400-15,000的氢原子,A2任选地含有对异氰酸酯具有反应性的氢原子的化合物, 重量为62-399,A3水和/或物理发泡剂,A4任选的辅助物质和添加剂,例如a)不同于组分A5的催化剂,b)表面活性添加剂,c)颜料或防火剂,至少A5 一种羧酸锡(II),具有10至16个碳原子的羧酸和B二 - 或多异氰酸酯,其中所得聚氨酯泡沫具有低发射值和良好的耐老化性。