摘要:
An aqueous alkaline paint stripper composition which forms a foam when dispersed from an aerosol container comprising:A. from 47 to 94% by weight of an aqueous solution containing from about 5 to about 40% by weight of at least one strongly alkaline substance,B. from 1 to 8% by weight of at least one surfactant,C. from 5 to 30% by weight of at least one propellant,D. from 0 to 5% by weight of at least one foam stabilizer and/or thickener, andE. from 0 to 10% by weight of at least one water-miscible organic solvent,and a method of stripping paint using the above paint stripper composition.
摘要:
A process for producing in situ foams based on alkali metal silicates characterized in that an aqueous alkali metal silicate solution on the one hand and a hardener solution on the other hand are accomodated in separate pressurized containers A and B, prior to use the hardener solution in container B is added to and mixed with the silicate solution in container A in the presence of a suitable emulsifier for foam formation and a propellent gas liquid under high pressure between 0.degree. and 50.degree. C., and, on actuation of the discharge valve of container A, an alkali metal silicate foam is discharged. The alkali metal silicate foams formed are distinguished by non-inflammability, high temperature stability and good heat-insulating properties and are used as a filling, construction and insulating material or the like in the building industry.
摘要:
The invention relates to optionally solventless two-component polyurethane surfacers containing finely divided fillers in a high pigment volume concentration based on a polyfunctional isocyanate component (B) and a polyol component (A) which is liquid at room temperature and which consists of mixture components containing isocyanate-reactive hydroxyl groups with an at least predominant content of branched-chain polyols (A1) containing ester and ether groups, which contains at least a proportion of the finely divided fillers and, optionally, the additives and which, for application, is mixed with the isocyanate component (B) and applied as a mixture which can still be processed by shaping. To form a substantially waterproof, elastic multipurpose adhesive surfacer which combines high adhesive strength with high volume stability, the polyol component (A) contains oleopolyols having an OH functionality of at least 2 to about 3 as an additional mixture component (A2) and, if desired, low-viscosity monofunctional alcohols of distinctly oleophilic character, which are at least substantially involatile at room temperature, in admixture with component (A1) as another additional mixture component (A3).
摘要:
A method of providing a foam accoustical insulation, thermal insulation, and/or moisture-barrier, in which a polyurethane prepolymer composition is applied to a substrate in situ and then expanded and cured using water pre-applied to the substrate, ambient atmospheric moisture, and/or added atmospheric moisture.
摘要:
Foaming, moisture-curing prepolymers containing at least one group of formula I: —X-A-Si(Z)n(OR)3-n (I), and at least one of formula II: —N(R1)—C(O)—Y—R2 (II), and adhesive or assembly foams produced therefrom.
摘要:
A one-pack polyurethane adhesive containing a polyisocyanate prepolymer and at least one aminoether polyol, having a molar ratio of ether groups to amino nitrogen in the aminopolyether polyol of 7 to 30.
摘要:
A process for the production of compounds which contain at least one urea group and at least one silyl goup. The process involves reacting a compound containing at least one amino group and a carbamate compound. The compounds produced by this process are useful as surface coating compositions, foams, and adhesives.
摘要:
A one-pack polyurethane adhesive containing a polyisocyanate prepolymer and at least one aminoether polyol, having a molar ratio of ether groups to amino nitrogen in the aminopolyether polyol of 7 to 30.
摘要:
The invention relates to two-component polyurethane adhesive preparations in which the resin component is an oleochemical polyol. The oleochemical polyols used are ring-opened products of the reaction of epoxidized fatty alcohols, fatty acid esters (particularly triglycerides) or fatty acid amides with alcohols. The oleochemical polyols may be varied within wide limits in regard to their OH-functionality and so formulated with the hardener polyisocyanate components that the adhesives satisfy the relevant requirements. Reaction products of epoxidized triglycerides with monohydric alcohols are a particularly effective substitute for castor oil.
摘要:
A polyurethane composition for the production of single-component polyurethane foams on dry or wet substrates, wherein the composition is the reaction product of a polyol with a molar excess of difunctional or polyfunctional isocyanates and wherein 10% to 80% by weight of the polyol has been replaced by a nonionic surfactant containing at least one hydroxyl group.