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    Polyurethane-based reactive mass and its use for the production of coatings
    1.
    发明授权
    Polyurethane-based reactive mass and its use for the production of coatings 失效
    聚氨酯类反应物质及其在涂料生产中的应用

    公开(公告)号：US4732957A

    公开(公告)日：1988-03-22

    申请号：US839940

    申请日：1986-03-17

    申请人： Peter Schuster ,  Rudolf Punessen ,  Karl Nutzel ,  Richard Kopp ,  Werner Rasshofer

    发明人： Peter Schuster ,  Rudolf Punessen ,  Karl Nutzel ,  Richard Kopp ,  Werner Rasshofer

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08G18/78 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C08G18/48

    CPC分类号： C08G18/798 ,  C08G18/7831 ,  C08G18/7887 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08G18/8032

    摘要： A polyurethane-based reactive mass composed of(a) at least one organic compound in the molecular weight range of from 400 to 12000 containing isocyanate reactive groups and having a functionality from 2 to 8,(b) optionally an organic compound in the molecular weight range of from 62 to 399 containing isocyanate reactive groups and having a functionality from 2 to 8.(c) catalysts,(d) aliphatic isocyanate compounds and(e) optionally other auxiliary agents and additives known per se,characterized in that the aliphatic isocyanate compound used is one based on hexamethylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate or isophorone diisocyanate containing isocyanurate and/or uretdione units and/or urethane and/or uretoneimine and/or oxadiazatrione groups is suitable for the production of lightfast coatings, including coatings in light colors, in particular for the formation of edgings round wooden panels without these panels having first to be dried down to the maximum dampness of 7% by weight.

    摘要翻译： 由（a）至少一种含有异氰酸酯反应性基团并且官能度为2至8的有机化合物，其分子量范围为400至12000，（b）任选的分子量有机化合物 （c）催化剂，（d）脂族异氰酸酯化合物和（e）任选的其它助剂和本身已知的添加剂，其特征在于脂族异氰酸酯 所使用的化合物是基于六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的化合物，含有异氰脲酸酯和/或脲二酮单元和/或氨基甲酸酯和/或脲酮亚胺和/或恶二唑二酮基团的氢化二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯或异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯或异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯适用于生产包含浅色涂料的耐光涂层， 特别是用于形成圆形木板的边缘，而这些面板首先被干燥到最大潮湿 重量为7％。

    Process for the preparation of compounds having s-triazine units and epoxide groups
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of compounds having s-triazine units and epoxide groups 失效
    制备具有三嗪单元和环氧基团的化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4384102A

    公开(公告)日：1983-05-17

    申请号：US336659

    申请日：1982-01-04

    申请人： Werner Rasshofer ,  Gerhard Grogler ,  Richard Kopp

    发明人： Werner Rasshofer ,  Gerhard Grogler ,  Richard Kopp

    IPC分类号： C07D405/14 ,  C07D405/12 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C08G18/77

    CPC分类号： C07D405/12 ,  C08G18/003 ,  C08G18/8058

    摘要： Compounds having both s-triazine units and epoxide groups present are prepared by reacting an epoxide containing an isocyanate-reactive group with a triisocyanate corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## in which X is as defined herein. These reactants are used in quantities such that the equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups to isocyanate-reactive groups is maintained at less than or equal to 1 to 1. The compounds thus produced are particularly useful as reactive cross-linkers in the production of polyurethanes and polyepoxides.

    摘要翻译： 通过使含有异氰酸酯反应性基团的环氧化物与对应于下式的其中X如本文所定义的下式的三异氰酸酯反应来制备具有均三嗪单元和环氧基团的化合物。 这些反应物的用量使得异氰酸酯基团与异氰酸酯反应性基团的当量比保持在小于或等于1比1。由此制备的化合物特别可用作聚氨酯和聚环氧化物生产中的反应性交联剂 。

    Process for the preparation of polyamines and their use for the preparation of polyurethanes
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of polyamines and their use for the preparation of polyurethanes 失效
    制备多胺的方法及其用于制备聚氨酯的用途

    公开(公告)号：US4843107A

    公开(公告)日：1989-06-27

    申请号：US173204

    申请日：1988-03-24

    申请人： Andreas Ruckes ,  Werner Rasshofer ,  Klaus Konig ,  Richard Kopp

    发明人： Andreas Ruckes ,  Werner Rasshofer ,  Klaus Konig ,  Richard Kopp

    IPC分类号： C08G18/64 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G73/02

    CPC分类号： C08G18/5048 ,  C08G18/10

    摘要： Polyamines containing primary amino groups are made by a one-shot process for the hydrolysis of prepolymers containing isocyanate end groups and having an isocyanate content of from 0.5 to 40 weight % with 0.75 to 40 mol of water per equivalent of isocyanate groups in the presence of very small quantities of sodium hydroxide in certain organic, polar solvents. The compounds containing isocyanate groups used for this process are isocyanate prepolymers (preferably containing urethane groups). Hydrolysis according to this process leads directly to the polyamines with elimination of carbon dioxide. These polyamines may be isolated by the usual methods and the removal of the small quantities of catalyst may advantageously be omitted. These polyamines are useful for the preparation of polyurethane(urea)s.

    摘要翻译： 含有伯氨基的多胺通过一步法制备，用于水解包含异氰酸酯端基并且异氰酸酯含量为0.5至40重量％的预聚物，每当异氰酸酯基为0.75至40摩尔水时， 某些有机极性溶剂中极少量的氢氧化钠。 用于该方法的含有异氰酸酯基团的化合物是异氰酸酯预聚物（优选含有氨基甲酸酯基团）。 根据该方法的水解直接导致多胺消除二氧化碳。 这些多胺可以通过常规方法分离，并且可以有利地省略少量催化剂的去除。 这些多胺可用于制备聚氨酯（尿素）。

    Process for the preparation of stabilized polyamines, stabilized polyamines with retarded reactivity and their use for polyurethane production
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of stabilized polyamines, stabilized polyamines with retarded reactivity and their use for polyurethane production 失效
    用于制备稳定的多胺，具有延迟反应性的稳定的多胺及其用于聚氨酯生产的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4663415A

    公开(公告)日：1987-05-05

    申请号：US759818

    申请日：1985-07-29

    申请人： Gerhard Grogler ,  Richard Kopp ,  Heinrich Hess ,  Werner Rasshofer

    发明人： Gerhard Grogler ,  Richard Kopp ,  Heinrich Hess ,  Werner Rasshofer

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C08G18/79

    CPC分类号： C08G18/6618 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/3253

    摘要： This invention relates to a process for the production of solid polyamines stabilized by a polyadduct covering and showing retarded reactivity comprising reacting(1) one or more solid organic polyamines in particulate form, said polyamines containing at least two primary and/or secondary amino groups and having melting points above 50.degree. C., and(2) from 0.1 to 25 equivalent % of isocyanate per amine equivalent of a water insoluble, difunctional and/or higher functional polyisocyanate,said reaction being conducted at a temperature below the melting point of said solid polyamine, and being conducted in the presence of(3) a liquid medium selected from the group consisting of(a) organic compounds containing two or more hydroxy groups and having molecular weights of from 62 to 10,000,(b) plasticizers,(c) water, and(d) mixtures thereofto form a suspension of polyadduct-covered stabilized polyamines in the liquid medium.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于生产由多加成分稳定的固体多胺的方法，其覆盖并显示延迟反应性，包括使（1）一种或多种颗粒形式的固体有机多胺，所述多胺含有至少两个伯和/或仲氨基和 具有高于50℃的熔点，和（2）0.1至25当量异氰酸酯/胺当量的水不溶性，双官能和/或更高官能的多异氰酸酯，所述反应在低于所述 固体多胺，并且在（3）选自（a）含有两个或多个羟基并且分子量为62至10,000的有机化合物的组分的存在下进行，（b）增塑剂，（c ）水，和（d）它们的混合物以在液体介质中形成多加合物覆盖的稳定化多胺的悬浮液。